{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391021465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3349526","title":"Magnetic Field Calculation of the U-Shaped Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Considering the Parallel Magnetization and Bridge Saturation","display_name":"Magnetic Field Calculation of the U-Shaped Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Considering the Parallel Magnetization and Bridge Saturation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391021465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3349526"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2024.3349526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3349526","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073113895","display_name":"Han Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6752-2366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Han Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061896894","display_name":"Xiuhe Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6632-0283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiuhe Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036569726","display_name":"Wenliang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-4426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenliang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070708095","display_name":"Zezhi Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9270-8422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zezhi Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101543236","display_name":"Xian Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1131-8682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xian Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073113895"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3317,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7922974,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"10","first_page":"11817","last_page":"11828"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11222","display_name":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11263","display_name":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remanence","display_name":"Remanence","score":0.7387999296188354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.6583170890808105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetization","display_name":"Magnetization","score":0.6309711933135986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saturation","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","score":0.563332200050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.5547929406166077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demagnetizing-field","display_name":"Demagnetizing field","score":0.5429046750068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.486028254032135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4222947657108307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.3749755620956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.36694324016571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32716700434684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.29499566555023193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2834082245826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.18514662981033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.17880794405937195}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155058782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66468430","display_name":"Remanence","level":4,"score":0.7387999296188354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.6583170890808105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32546565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711","display_name":"Magnetization","level":3,"score":0.6309711933135986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9930424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7426587","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.563332200050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.5547929406166077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60434167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255001","display_name":"Demagnetizing field","level":4,"score":0.5429046750068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.486028254032135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4222947657108307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.3749755620956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.36694324016571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32716700434684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29499566555023193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2834082245826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.18514662981033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17880794405937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2024.3349526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3349526","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5133790617","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52077122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975637777","https://openalex.org/W1980399789","https://openalex.org/W2274402035","https://openalex.org/W2037492253","https://openalex.org/W3110842234","https://openalex.org/W2347492261","https://openalex.org/W2131792594","https://openalex.org/W2292503736","https://openalex.org/W2029867859","https://openalex.org/W2058667000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"proposes":[2],"an":[3,93],"analytical":[4],"method":[5,21,66,108,127],"for":[6,96],"calculating":[7],"magnetic":[8,15,38,84],"fields":[9],"considering":[10],"the":[11,42,49,71,78,82,87,102,111,118,124,132],"parallel":[12,99],"magnetization":[13,100],"and":[14,32,105,128],"bridge":[16,85],"saturation":[17,79],"effects.":[18],"The":[19],"calculation":[20,34,119],"can":[22,89],"be":[23,90],"applied":[24],"to":[25,47,109,130],"any":[26],"irregular":[27],"regions":[28],"with":[29,75,123],"high":[30],"precision":[31],"fast":[33],"speed,":[35],"enabling":[36],"accurate":[37],"field":[39],"calculations":[40],"inside":[41,86],"permanent":[43],"magnet":[44],"(PM).":[45],"First,":[46],"address":[48],"challenge":[50],"posed":[51],"by":[52],"complex":[53],"PM":[54,59,73],"shapes":[55],"in":[56,101],"U-shaped":[57],"interior":[58],"synchronous":[60],"machine,":[61],"a":[62,106],"novel":[63],"subdivision":[64],"equivalence":[65],"is":[67],"conducted.":[68],"Additionally,":[69],"using":[70],"equivalent":[72],"domain":[74],"variable":[76],"remanence,":[77],"effects":[80],"of":[81,134],"inner":[83],"rotor":[88],"calculated.":[91],"Furthermore,":[92],"exact":[94],"solution":[95],"arbitrary":[97],"partial":[98],"sector-shaped":[103],"subdomain":[104],"new":[107],"solve":[110],"boundary":[112],"value":[113],"problems":[114],"are":[115,121],"introduced.":[116],"Finally,":[117],"results":[120],"compared":[122],"finite":[125],"element":[126],"experiment":[129],"verify":[131],"effectiveness":[133],"this":[135],"method.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}