{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387092597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3312446","title":"Fusion Multilevel Hybrid Multi-VSC Topology's m-to-1 Rating Design for Current Sharing With Reduced Capacity and Enhanced Efficiency","display_name":"Fusion Multilevel Hybrid Multi-VSC Topology's m-to-1 Rating Design for Current Sharing With Reduced Capacity and Enhanced Efficiency","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387092597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3312446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3312446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3312446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051137886","display_name":"Ying Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-5002"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-5002","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025624802","display_name":"Man\u2010Chung Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5453-8576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Man-Chung Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macao, China","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao, China","State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5453-8576","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026079344","display_name":"Gang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-0538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-0538","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044990016","display_name":"Haigen Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0537-3706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haigen Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0537-3706","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051297707","display_name":"Jun Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7568-9346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7568-9346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7363,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70853547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"8","first_page":"8291","last_page":"8303"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.6495981216430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.6087092161178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.5965098142623901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5279254913330078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-source","display_name":"Voltage source","score":0.44633257389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4232550263404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3743903636932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.23921340703964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20751112699508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.12260320782661438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.6495981216430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.6087092161178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.5965098142623901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5279254913330078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144655898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161128","display_name":"Voltage source","level":3,"score":0.44633257389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4232550263404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3743903636932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23921340703964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20751112699508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.12260320782661438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3312446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3312446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1714266869","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220101171JC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2106444137","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41827803","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2629618865","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51507073","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4846240244","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220101169JC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7337051268","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023TQ0132","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G878457877","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42174085","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008282185","https://openalex.org/W2011122218","https://openalex.org/W2063533947","https://openalex.org/W2099760661","https://openalex.org/W2120472683","https://openalex.org/W2139089798","https://openalex.org/W2143952868","https://openalex.org/W2155484764","https://openalex.org/W2167630521","https://openalex.org/W2180444636","https://openalex.org/W2265248459","https://openalex.org/W2315644406","https://openalex.org/W2316904322","https://openalex.org/W2323369146","https://openalex.org/W2324616324","https://openalex.org/W2562166267","https://openalex.org/W2579795834","https://openalex.org/W2801923768","https://openalex.org/W2921323657","https://openalex.org/W3018397534","https://openalex.org/W3070235212","https://openalex.org/W3096807714","https://openalex.org/W3150132703","https://openalex.org/W3167277218","https://openalex.org/W3202034617","https://openalex.org/W3217331535","https://openalex.org/W4231061261","https://openalex.org/W4248540838","https://openalex.org/W4312729918","https://openalex.org/W4313855817"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W4387546336","https://openalex.org/W3215019463","https://openalex.org/W2384397176"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cascaded":[0],"H-bridge":[1],"(CHB)":[2],"multilevel":[3,20,50,132,138,169],"voltage":[4,57,66],"source":[5],"converter":[6],"(VSC)":[7],"topologies":[8],"have":[9,22,149],"been":[10,23],"recently":[11],"investigated":[12],"for":[13,29,48,112],"high-voltage":[14],"applications.":[15,31],"Additionally,":[16],"more":[17,19,161],"and":[18,46,87,106,130,143,160],"VSCs":[21],"applied":[24],"in":[25,109],"parallel":[26,49],"as":[27,116],"multi-VSCs":[28],"high-current":[30],"In":[32],"2022,":[33],"the":[34,54,60,64,68,79,91,102,124,127,150,165],"concept":[35],"of":[36,56,59,67,126],"fusion":[37,83,131],"topology":[38,84],"was":[39],"proposed":[40,99,128],"to":[41,63,73,100],"deal":[42],"with":[43,155],"performance,":[44],"efficiency,":[45,86],"capacity":[47,105],"hybrid":[51,69,144],"multiconverters.":[52],"However,":[53],"number":[55],"levels":[58],"VSC":[61,70],"corresponding":[62],"operating":[65],"is":[71,98],"required":[72],"be":[74],"investigated,":[75],"which":[76],"can":[77],"influence":[78],"current":[80,152],"sharing":[81],"among":[82],"converters,":[85],"capacity.":[88],"Based":[89],"on":[90],"abovementioned":[92],"issues,":[93],"an":[94,117],"m-to-1":[95],"rating":[96],"design":[97,129],"reduce":[101],"active":[103,168],"inverter":[104],"power":[107,113],"loss":[108,159],"this":[110],"article":[111],"quality":[114],"compensation":[115],"example.":[118],"The":[119,134],"comparative":[120],"hardware":[121],"experiments":[122],"validate":[123],"effectiveness":[125],"multi-VSC.":[133],"results":[135],"show":[136],"that":[137],"<italic":[139,145],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[140,146],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">L</i>":[141],"-CHB-VSC":[142],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">LC</i>":[147],"-VSC":[148],"same":[151],"injection":[153],"ability":[154],"about":[156],"33%":[157],"lower":[158],"enhanced":[162],"efficiency":[163],"than":[164],"previous":[166],"cascaded":[167],"multi-VSCs.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}