{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380303699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3283702","title":"Fast Stator Flux Trajectory Control for PMSM Operating Under Low Switching Frequency","display_name":"Fast Stator Flux Trajectory Control for PMSM Operating Under Low Switching Frequency","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380303699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3283702"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3283702","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3283702","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044170305","display_name":"Di Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3303"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3303","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363974","display_name":"Chenchen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5508-5924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenchen Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5508-5924","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069091735","display_name":"Minglei Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8572-6316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minglei Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8572-6316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060416798","display_name":"Xiaojie You","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6365-1682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojie You","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6365-1682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6543,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67775474,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"5","first_page":"4387","last_page":"4395"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.9172999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.9172999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.7608407139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7268730401992798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory","display_name":"Trajectory","score":0.7094415426254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.5138371586799622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vector-control","display_name":"Vector control","score":0.5124693512916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flux","display_name":"Flux (metallurgy)","score":0.46975210309028625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.4596741795539856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.44592607021331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronous-motor","display_name":"Synchronous motor","score":0.43140920996665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux","display_name":"Magnetic flux","score":0.41142329573631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3992611765861511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33735257387161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3369906544685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3197840452194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.22150853276252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.18444925546646118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.17764753103256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1536438763141632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.10914638638496399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.7608407139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7268730401992798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.7094415426254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.5138371586799622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152060993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759392","display_name":"Vector control","level":4,"score":0.5124693512916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68709404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134475","display_name":"Flux (metallurgy)","level":2,"score":0.46975210309028625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.4596741795539856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.44592607021331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71376005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845675","display_name":"Synchronous motor","level":2,"score":0.43140920996665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157479481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831","display_name":"Magnetic flux","level":3,"score":0.41142329573631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3992611765861511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33735257387161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3369906544685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3197840452194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.22150853276252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.18444925546646118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17764753103256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1536438763141632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.10914638638496399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3283702","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3283702","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6816243635","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51977006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7087020233","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JBXT006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098331364","https://openalex.org/W2106010449","https://openalex.org/W2113149943","https://openalex.org/W2173281888","https://openalex.org/W2278277687","https://openalex.org/W2313091782","https://openalex.org/W2594460116","https://openalex.org/W2601552368","https://openalex.org/W2728674757","https://openalex.org/W2804679191","https://openalex.org/W2966971174","https://openalex.org/W2968999356","https://openalex.org/W2988666877","https://openalex.org/W2991258092","https://openalex.org/W2997954772","https://openalex.org/W3025045175","https://openalex.org/W3092499979","https://openalex.org/W3117954907","https://openalex.org/W3179238410","https://openalex.org/W3190914440","https://openalex.org/W4237711020","https://openalex.org/W4247842238"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003389362","https://openalex.org/W2604101721","https://openalex.org/W2134656663","https://openalex.org/W1976520621","https://openalex.org/W2351481361","https://openalex.org/W4247153582","https://openalex.org/W1546878080","https://openalex.org/W2148550905","https://openalex.org/W2187783960","https://openalex.org/W1941324373"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"rail":[1],"transit":[2],"traction":[3,6],"field,":[4],"the":[5,19,40,48,52,58,87,93,96,114,131,137],"motor":[7],"needs":[8],"to":[9,17,64,126],"operate":[10],"at":[11],"a":[12,72],"very":[13],"low":[14],"switching":[15,20,31],"frequency":[16,32],"decrease":[18],"loss.":[21],"Hybrid":[22],"pulsewidth":[23],"modulation":[24,44],"scheme":[25],"is":[26,117,124,134],"usually":[27],"applied":[28],"for":[29],"decreasing":[30],"and":[33,83,108,123,139],"providing":[34],"good":[35],"harmonic":[36],"performance.":[37],"However,":[38],"when":[39,113],"transition":[41],"between":[42],"different":[43],"schemes":[45],"occurs":[46],"or":[47],"voltage":[49,81],"command":[50],"steps,":[51],"stator":[53,88],"flux":[54,89],"would":[55,62],"deviate":[56],"from":[57],"expected":[59],"trajectory,":[60],"which":[61,74],"lead":[63],"current/torque":[65,107],"shock":[66],"even":[67],"overcurrent.":[68],"This":[69],"article":[70],"proposes":[71],"method":[73,133],"can":[75,84,99],"provide":[76,100],"more":[77],"flexible":[78],"choice":[79],"of":[80,130],"vector":[82],"fast":[85],"eliminate":[86],"deviation.":[90],"Compared":[91],"with":[92],"previous":[94],"method,":[95],"proposed":[97,132],"one":[98],"better":[101],"dynamic":[102],"performance":[103],"(less":[104],"oscillation":[105],"in":[106],"less":[109],"settling":[110],"time),":[111],"especially":[112],"pulse":[115],"number":[116],"relatively":[118],"low,":[119],"like":[120],"square-wave":[121],"mode,":[122],"easy":[125],"implement.":[127],"The":[128],"effectiveness":[129],"verified":[135],"by":[136],"simulation":[138],"experimental":[140],"results.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}