{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380607295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3279578","title":"A Series Impedance Reshaping Control Method Considering PLL Dynamics for Grid-Connected Inverters Under Weak Grid Conditions","display_name":"A Series Impedance Reshaping Control Method Considering PLL Dynamics for Grid-Connected Inverters Under Weak Grid Conditions","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380607295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3279578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3279578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3279578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084323935","display_name":"Bin Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-4881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-4881","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365326","display_name":"Xin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4968-2722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4968-2722","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037742943","display_name":"Hao Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-0233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang University-University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute, Haining, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-0233","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang University-University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute, Haining, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023048207","display_name":"Yongheng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-4762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongheng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-4762","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086951846","display_name":"Xiaoqiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-644X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-644X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033883185","display_name":"Qingxin Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-858X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingxin Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-858X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Key Laboratory of Power Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Advanced Semiconductors, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071984525","display_name":"Sicong Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6923-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sicong Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6923-660X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084323935"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4447,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95095177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"5","first_page":"4896","last_page":"4910"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9571999907493591,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.7466457486152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.616398811340332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5546051859855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5377784967422485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5333673357963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductance","display_name":"Inductance","score":0.5281203985214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.47247645258903503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4402821958065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.43221014738082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4200117290019989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.4116729497909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.2472044825553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.24005603790283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.11481621861457825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08763247728347778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.07327115535736084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.7466457486152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.616398811340332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5546051859855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5377784967422485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5333673357963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29210110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177897","display_name":"Inductance","level":3,"score":0.5281203985214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.47247645258903503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4402821958065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.43221014738082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4200117290019989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.4116729497909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.2472044825553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24005603790283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11481621861457825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08763247728347778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.07327115535736084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2023.3279578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3279578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7334080904","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52177198","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8722159695","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DREK2022005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323667","funder_display_name":"Delta Electronics Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323667","display_name":"Delta Electronics Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/00vsgwy54"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970954744","https://openalex.org/W1974967408","https://openalex.org/W1981829062","https://openalex.org/W1982091737","https://openalex.org/W2042728890","https://openalex.org/W2045770482","https://openalex.org/W2072513313","https://openalex.org/W2086256827","https://openalex.org/W2100497474","https://openalex.org/W2139361710","https://openalex.org/W2139700742","https://openalex.org/W2171932063","https://openalex.org/W2233092188","https://openalex.org/W2321805541","https://openalex.org/W2330294603","https://openalex.org/W2343000657","https://openalex.org/W2420367108","https://openalex.org/W2482579504","https://openalex.org/W2621276327","https://openalex.org/W2768415632","https://openalex.org/W2793816164","https://openalex.org/W2902017693","https://openalex.org/W2951627500","https://openalex.org/W2998216082","https://openalex.org/W3088456303","https://openalex.org/W3092545274","https://openalex.org/W3095398021","https://openalex.org/W3117279844","https://openalex.org/W3167765494","https://openalex.org/W3196266562","https://openalex.org/W3205670869","https://openalex.org/W3213578137","https://openalex.org/W4210626308","https://openalex.org/W4225545411","https://openalex.org/W4225718741","https://openalex.org/W4226046560","https://openalex.org/W4243046340"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576949837","https://openalex.org/W4360861688","https://openalex.org/W3134930219","https://openalex.org/W984417604","https://openalex.org/W2967785526","https://openalex.org/W2065391525","https://openalex.org/W4318711045","https://openalex.org/W2151251192","https://openalex.org/W1993045784","https://openalex.org/W2249033211"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Grid-connected":[0],"inverters":[1,20],"are":[2,162],"the":[3,30,35,60,74,100,122,134,137,159,171,174],"key":[4],"part":[5],"in":[6,18,34],"renewable":[7],"energy":[8],"power":[9],"generation":[10],"systems.":[11],"Usually,":[12],"phase-locked":[13],"loop":[14],"(PLL)":[15],"is":[16,68,96,115,147,156],"adopted":[17],"grid-connected":[19,66],"to":[21,43],"achieve":[22],"synchronization.":[23],"However,":[24],"prior-art":[25],"works":[26],"have":[27,81],"revealed":[28],"that":[29],"negative":[31],"resistance":[32,131],"behavior":[33],"low-frequency":[36],"band":[37],"caused":[38],"by":[39,127],"PLLs":[40],"may":[41],"lead":[42],"system":[44,102,150],"instability":[45],"under":[46,107],"weak":[47,110],"grids.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"article,":[51],"first,":[52],"a":[53,87,108,166],"comprehensive":[54],"small-signal":[55],"output":[56],"impedance":[57,93,125,144],"modeling":[58],"of":[59,173],"<italic":[61],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[62],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">LCL</i>":[63],"-filtered":[64],"single-phase":[65,167],"inverter":[67,101],"derived":[69],"for":[70],"stability":[71],"analysis,":[72],"where":[73],"digital":[75],"control":[76],"delays":[77],"and":[78,146],"PLL":[79],"dynamics":[80],"been":[82],"taken":[83],"into":[84],"account.":[85],"Then,":[86],"simple":[88],"but":[89],"effective":[90],"virtual":[91],"series-based":[92],"reshaping":[94],"method":[95,139],"proposed.":[97],"With":[98],"that,":[99],"can":[103],"operate":[104],"stably":[105],"even":[106],"very":[109],"grid":[111,124,130,135,143],"(e.g.,":[112],"short-circuit":[113],"ratio":[114],"as":[116,118],"low":[117],"1.2).":[119],"Compared":[120],"with":[121],"traditional":[123],"compensation":[126],"virtually":[128],"increasing":[129],"or":[132],"reducing":[133],"inductance,":[136],"proposed":[138,175],"does":[140],"not":[141],"require":[142],"estimation":[145],"robust":[148],"against":[149],"parameter":[151],"variations.":[152],"Thus,":[153],"its":[154],"feasibility":[155],"improved.":[157],"Finally,":[158],"experimental":[160],"tests":[161],"carried":[163],"out":[164],"on":[165],"5-kW":[168],"prototype,":[169],"validating":[170],"effectiveness":[172],"scheme.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}