{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312455430","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3224138","title":"Multiport Current Injection Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker With Simple Bridge Arm Circuit","display_name":"Multiport Current Injection Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker With Simple Bridge Arm Circuit","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312455430","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3224138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2022.3224138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3224138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082906248","display_name":"Jin Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7386-4227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7386-4227","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053836740","display_name":"Qingpeng Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-365X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingpeng Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-365X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080089727","display_name":"Xinming Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-6388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinming Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-6388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101816350","display_name":"Haipeng Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-5367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haipeng Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113893819","display_name":"Boyuan Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4468-7280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyuan Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041694806","display_name":"Tongzhen Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8045-9361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128819","display_name":"Institute of Electrical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/033js6g46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tongzhen Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128819","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.831,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71840647,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"10","first_page":"9882","last_page":"9892"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12598","display_name":"Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-breaker","display_name":"Circuit breaker","score":0.7945842742919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.6233128309249878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.5877850651741028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.5576340556144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.48568543791770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4607383608818054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.4321975111961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40014076232910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39391472935676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.25816285610198975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61352017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211058","display_name":"Circuit breaker","level":2,"score":0.7945842742919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.6233128309249878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.5877850651741028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.5576340556144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.48568543791770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4607383608818054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4321975111961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40014076232910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39391472935676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.25816285610198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2022.3224138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3224138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5301208073","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51607171","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059514462","https://openalex.org/W2107869960","https://openalex.org/W2200513608","https://openalex.org/W2271607980","https://openalex.org/W2343550325","https://openalex.org/W2344612326","https://openalex.org/W2409035362","https://openalex.org/W2462507085","https://openalex.org/W2589750523","https://openalex.org/W2604368614","https://openalex.org/W2673002214","https://openalex.org/W2757838650","https://openalex.org/W2790485821","https://openalex.org/W2898927164","https://openalex.org/W2900518706","https://openalex.org/W2901572278","https://openalex.org/W2914287856","https://openalex.org/W2917905096","https://openalex.org/W2989577459","https://openalex.org/W2999366149","https://openalex.org/W3081171432","https://openalex.org/W3091138492","https://openalex.org/W3133904315","https://openalex.org/W3195110793","https://openalex.org/W6701317020"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186957643","https://openalex.org/W4313289174","https://openalex.org/W2169296235","https://openalex.org/W2383147444","https://openalex.org/W2772771794","https://openalex.org/W2370462073","https://openalex.org/W2351129194","https://openalex.org/W2369017828","https://openalex.org/W2359169242","https://openalex.org/W2910131125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multiport":[0],"hybrid":[1],"dc":[2,14],"circuit":[3,67,105],"breakers":[4],"(M-HCBs)":[5],"have":[6,47],"been":[7,48],"recognized":[8],"as":[9,29],"suitable":[10],"devices":[11,137],"for":[12,68,129],"protecting":[13],"grids.":[15],"Most":[16],"M-HCB":[17],"topologies":[18,46],"include":[19],"load":[20,30,57,116,142],"current":[21,31,58,112,117,143],"switch":[22],"(LCS),":[23],"leads":[24],"to":[25,53,108,119,145,176],"inevitable":[26],"conduction":[27,149],"losses":[28],"may":[32],"flow":[33],"through":[34],"LCS":[35,55],"under":[36],"no-fault":[37],"conditions.":[38],"Only":[39],"a":[40,92,101,195],"few":[41],"multiport":[42],"current-injection":[43],"HCB":[44],"(M-C-HCB)":[45],"proposed":[49,185],"in":[50,75,156],"previous":[51],"articles":[52],"remove":[54],"from":[56,115,140],"branch,":[59,122],"however,":[60],"additional":[61,66],"power":[62],"supply":[63],"or":[64],"complex":[65],"repetitive":[69],"capacitor":[70,98],"precharging":[71,125],"is":[72,106,127,138,154,174,187],"required,":[73],"resulting":[74],"increased":[76],"system":[77],"cost":[78],"and":[79,123,158,170,180,194],"reduced":[80],"reliability.":[81],"To":[82],"overcome":[83],"the":[84,110,141,148,159,178,184],"main":[85,120],"shortcomings":[86],"mentioned":[87],"previously,":[88],"this":[89],"article":[90],"proposes":[91],"novel":[93],"M-C-HCB":[94,172],"topology,":[95],"only":[96,130],"one":[97],"configured":[99],"with":[100,166,189],"simple":[102],"bridge":[103],"arm":[104],"used":[107],"realize":[109],"fault":[111],"communication":[113],"process":[114],"branch":[118,144],"breaker":[121],"external":[124],"solution":[126],"required":[128],"once.":[131],"The":[132,151],"LCSs":[133],"composed":[134],"of":[135],"semiconductor":[136],"removed":[139],"achieve":[146],"minimizing":[147],"losses.":[150],"working":[152],"principle":[153],"introduced":[155],"detail":[157],"parameter":[160],"designs":[161],"are":[162],"discussed.":[163],"A":[164],"comparison":[165],"some":[167],"traditional":[168],"M-HCBs":[169],"other":[171],"solutions":[173],"presented":[175],"show":[177],"efficiency":[179],"economic":[181],"advantage.":[182],"Finally,":[183],"topology":[186],"validated":[188],"three-terminal":[190],"HVdc":[191],"grid":[192],"simulations":[193],"scale-down":[196],"experimental":[197],"prototype.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
