{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289656132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3194580","title":"Fault Detection in DC Microgrid: A Transient Monitoring Function-Based Method","display_name":"Fault Detection in DC Microgrid: A Transient Monitoring Function-Based Method","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289656132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3194580"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2022.3194580","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3194580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014351241","display_name":"Mohammad Amin Jarrahi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-8889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Amin Jarrahi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-8889","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075203725","display_name":"Haidar Samet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-3872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haidar Samet","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-3872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000359035","display_name":"Teymoor Ghanbari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2185-5388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teymoor Ghanbari","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Advanced Technologies, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2185-5388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Advanced Technologies, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9127,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90877569,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"6","first_page":"6284","last_page":"6294"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.6795669794082642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.671195924282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.5946558713912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.5648210644721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.5624703764915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5341576337814331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5268058776855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.5183230638504028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.5101087689399719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.47516459226608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.44520726799964905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3709227442741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.32317250967025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3209846615791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.28036946058273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2153942584991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.11740896105766296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09259527921676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.07827964425086975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.6795669794082642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.671195924282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.5946558713912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5648210644721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.5624703764915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5341576337814331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5268058776855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.5183230638504028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.5101087689399719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.47516459226608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.44520726799964905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3709227442741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.32317250967025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3209846615791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.28036946058273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2153942584991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.11740896105766296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09259527921676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07827964425086975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2022.3194580","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2022.3194580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5400000214576721},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2069032722","https://openalex.org/W2124168238","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2148895869","https://openalex.org/W2158017035","https://openalex.org/W2161514052","https://openalex.org/W2579461652","https://openalex.org/W2586856580","https://openalex.org/W2763524503","https://openalex.org/W2801668125","https://openalex.org/W2802728532","https://openalex.org/W2805788092","https://openalex.org/W2899815832","https://openalex.org/W2912493682","https://openalex.org/W2951013095","https://openalex.org/W2998372397","https://openalex.org/W3003873340","https://openalex.org/W3007672649","https://openalex.org/W3011154079","https://openalex.org/W3014807822","https://openalex.org/W3089053097","https://openalex.org/W3106977409","https://openalex.org/W3118348377","https://openalex.org/W3119782046","https://openalex.org/W4214820825"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W4385301753","https://openalex.org/W3186428265","https://openalex.org/W2171501125","https://openalex.org/W2770006443","https://openalex.org/W2617234683","https://openalex.org/W2375947351"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,61,78],"article":[1],"develops":[2],"a":[3,106,114,134,146,192],"transient":[4],"monitoring":[5],"function":[6],"(TMF)":[7],"based":[8],"fault":[9,76,85,107,138],"detection":[10,108],"method":[11,174],"for":[12],"dc":[13],"microgrids":[14],"(DCMGs).":[15],"In":[16],"this":[17],"method,":[18,191],"the":[19,25,34,43,49,53,56,67,84,90,97,102,118,124,142,162,165,169,173,187,190],"measured":[20],"currents":[21],"from":[22],"one-end":[23],"of":[24,52,131,137,151,168,189],"poles":[26],"are":[27],"first":[28],"transformed":[29],"into":[30],"modal":[31,35,57],"components.":[32],"Then,":[33],"current":[36],"is":[37,46,80,94,155,175,198],"estimated":[38,59],"using":[39],"TMF":[40],"concept.":[41],"Afterward,":[42],"residual":[44,98],"signal":[45,62,99],"defined":[47],"as":[48],"absolute":[50],"value":[51],"difference":[54],"between":[55],"and":[58,153,164],"currents.":[60],"has":[63],"negligible":[64],"fluctuations":[65],"during":[66],"normal":[68],"operation,":[69],"while":[70],"it":[71],"experiences":[72],"significant":[73],"variations":[74],"after":[75],"occurrence.":[77],"feature":[79],"selected":[81],"to":[82,96,100,185],"reflect":[83],"incidence.":[86],"To":[87,140],"do":[88],"so,":[89],"Teager\u2013Kaiser":[91],"energy":[92],"operator":[93],"applied":[95],"amplify":[101],"changes,":[103],"followed":[104],"by":[105],"index":[109],"(FDI).":[110],"Comparing":[111],"FDI":[112,121],"with":[113,133,148,195],"threshold":[115],"can":[116,122],"reveal":[117],"fault.":[119],"Furthermore,":[120],"discriminate":[123],"faulty":[125],"conditions":[126],"in":[127,157,177],"different":[128,149],"operation":[129],"modes":[130],"DCMG":[132,147],"wide":[135],"variation":[136],"conditions.":[139],"assess":[141],"developed":[143],"scheme":[144],"performance,":[145],"kinds":[150],"sources":[152],"loads":[154],"simulated":[156],"MATLAB/Simulink.":[158],"The":[159],"results":[160],"confirm":[161],"quickness":[163],"high":[166],"accuracy":[167],"proposed":[170],"technique.":[171],"Moreover,":[172],"validated":[176],"an":[178],"experimental":[179],"laboratory":[180],"small-scale":[181],"test":[182],"bench.":[183],"Finally,":[184],"demonstrate":[186],"superiority":[188],"comparative":[193],"study":[194],"recent":[196],"methods":[197],"presented.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}