{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137617007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","title":"Output-Voltage-Tracking Control for Buck Converters Using Variable Convergence Rate Mechanism Without Current Feedback","display_name":"Output-Voltage-Tracking Control for Buck Converters Using Variable Convergence Rate Mechanism Without Current Feedback","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137617007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","mag":"3137617007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089612399","display_name":"Seok-Kyoon Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145808223","display_name":"Hanbat National University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x514t95","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145808223"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seok-Kyoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Creative Convergence Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Creative Convergence Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145808223"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102938896","display_name":"Ki\u2010Chan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5600-9923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145808223","display_name":"Hanbat National University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x514t95","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145808223"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ki-Chan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5600-9923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145808223"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084993350","display_name":"Choon Ki Ahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-9658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Choon Ki Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-9658","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9153,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73407761,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"3","first_page":"2938","last_page":"2946"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8751620054244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.6508855819702148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck-converter","display_name":"Buck converter","score":0.6462245583534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer","display_name":"Observer (physics)","score":0.6078646183013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.537552535533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.49835968017578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rate-of-convergence","display_name":"Rate of convergence","score":0.4736134707927704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.4484439492225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.42392492294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42356443405151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3666048049926758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2849596440792084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24350380897521973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08003029227256775}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8751620054244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.6508855819702148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.6462245583534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6078646183013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.537552535533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.49835968017578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57869625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783502","display_name":"Rate of convergence","level":3,"score":0.4736134707927704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.4484439492225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42392492294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42356443405151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3666048049926758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2849596440792084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24350380897521973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08003029227256775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2021.3065610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W276851436","https://openalex.org/W1613317938","https://openalex.org/W1967336668","https://openalex.org/W1978381970","https://openalex.org/W1983178456","https://openalex.org/W1996685111","https://openalex.org/W2017140963","https://openalex.org/W2018257502","https://openalex.org/W2020153362","https://openalex.org/W2024244918","https://openalex.org/W2068961065","https://openalex.org/W2123702245","https://openalex.org/W2146162531","https://openalex.org/W2159529683","https://openalex.org/W2230652337","https://openalex.org/W2290104748","https://openalex.org/W2320427981","https://openalex.org/W2331018279","https://openalex.org/W2739664051","https://openalex.org/W2754575918","https://openalex.org/W2787504052","https://openalex.org/W2791288434","https://openalex.org/W2810484200","https://openalex.org/W2810758499","https://openalex.org/W2896001538","https://openalex.org/W2913457334","https://openalex.org/W2920012944","https://openalex.org/W2944643757","https://openalex.org/W2970448282","https://openalex.org/W2972184018","https://openalex.org/W3041586448","https://openalex.org/W3079628431","https://openalex.org/W4229976411"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2169811953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,65,71],"accomplish":[4],"the":[5,17,33,48,53,61,66,72,81],"output":[6],"voltage":[7],"tracking":[8,68,85],"task":[9],"for":[10,42],"buck":[11,92],"converters":[12],"without":[13],"current":[14],"feedback,":[15],"diminishing":[16],"performance":[18],"degradation":[19],"from":[20],"model-plant":[21],"mismatches":[22],"and":[23,37,55,59],"load":[24],"variations.":[25],"The":[26],"following":[27],"contributions":[28],"overcome":[29],"these":[30],"difficulties:":[31],"a)":[32],"combination":[34],"of":[35,83],"Luenberger":[36],"disturbance":[38],"observer":[39],"(DOB)":[40],"techniques":[41],"a":[43,88],"parameter-independent":[44],"voltage-derivative":[45],"observer;":[46],"b)":[47],"pole-zero":[49],"cancellation":[50],"control":[51,86,94],"incorporating":[52],"DOB":[54],"active-damping":[56],"injection":[57],"techniques;":[58],"c)":[60],"exponential":[62],"convergence":[63,74],"guarantee":[64],"target":[67],"system":[69],"subject":[70],"variable":[73],"rate":[75],"mechanism.":[76],"Convincing":[77],"experimental":[78],"evidence":[79],"confirms":[80],"effectiveness":[82],"proposed":[84],"using":[87],"prototype":[89],"3":[90],"kW":[91],"converter":[93],"system.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}