{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3096494791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","title":"Vector-Splitting Method to Reduce Common-Mode Voltages in Two-Level Inverters for Grid Connection","display_name":"Vector-Splitting Method to Reduce Common-Mode Voltages in Two-Level Inverters for Grid Connection","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3096494791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","mag":"3096494791"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/41/9502023/09241428.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/41/9502023/09241428.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000970726","display_name":"Geon Heo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-0042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Geon Heo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101480101","display_name":"Yongsoon Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1389-9452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongsoon Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032201384","display_name":"Jinsung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9192-6623"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144648050","display_name":"Yong In University","ror":"https://ror.org/035qaq447","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144648050"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinsung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["IN-TECH FA, Yongin, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IN-TECH FA, Yongin, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144648050"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090912750","display_name":"Sungnam Ju","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144648050","display_name":"Yong In University","ror":"https://ror.org/035qaq447","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144648050"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sungnam Ju","raw_affiliation_strings":["IN-TECH FA, Yongin, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IN-TECH FA, Yongin, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144648050"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000970726"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2055,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52102883,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"11","first_page":"11044","last_page":"11052"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.7636504173278809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-mode-signal","display_name":"Common-mode signal","score":0.7515377998352051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6194795966148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5893958210945129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.56849205493927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5291120409965515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-connection","display_name":"Grid connection","score":0.47261905670166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.4582078456878662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.4518246054649353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.44648244976997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24787771701812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18247732520103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15756160020828247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09182760119438171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07286214828491211}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.7636504173278809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189714311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530371","display_name":"Common-mode signal","level":4,"score":0.7515377998352051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6194795966148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5893958210945129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.56849205493927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5291120409965515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780685028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096907","display_name":"Grid connection","level":3,"score":0.47261905670166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4582078456878662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4518246054649353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44648244976997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24787771701812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18247732520103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15756160020828247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09182760119438171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07286214828491211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13412647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174948","display_name":"Analog signal","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/41/9502023/09241428.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3032871","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/41/9502023/09241428.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G655663302","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RX19XO01-08","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326258","funder_display_name":"Korea Electric Power Corporation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326258","display_name":"Korea Electric Power Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/04fperw70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/02zq38y32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3096494791.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3096494791.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2012831547","https://openalex.org/W2062208855","https://openalex.org/W2072684744","https://openalex.org/W2090559334","https://openalex.org/W2096541051","https://openalex.org/W2106643463","https://openalex.org/W2109894586","https://openalex.org/W2110682333","https://openalex.org/W2117481063","https://openalex.org/W2120281644","https://openalex.org/W2130319288","https://openalex.org/W2131855287","https://openalex.org/W2144475095","https://openalex.org/W2154859755","https://openalex.org/W2156259388","https://openalex.org/W2161317865","https://openalex.org/W2167543695","https://openalex.org/W2172274909","https://openalex.org/W2173182557","https://openalex.org/W2306431670","https://openalex.org/W2437725033","https://openalex.org/W2527986179","https://openalex.org/W2565537996","https://openalex.org/W2760221172","https://openalex.org/W2799729514","https://openalex.org/W2966303727","https://openalex.org/W2970847995","https://openalex.org/W2978718588","https://openalex.org/W4248975981","https://openalex.org/W6682835244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490402216","https://openalex.org/W2353731640","https://openalex.org/W1560376454","https://openalex.org/W1997111458","https://openalex.org/W2380735915","https://openalex.org/W1970724019","https://openalex.org/W1604418579","https://openalex.org/W2168514493","https://openalex.org/W4361990899","https://openalex.org/W2117433821"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,36],"new":[4],"pulsewidth":[5],"modulation":[6],"(PWM)":[7],"strategy":[8],"to":[9,46,121],"reduce":[10],"common-mode":[11],"voltages":[12],"(CMVs)":[13],"in":[14,25,49,98],"grid-connected":[15],"two-level":[16],"inverters.":[17],"Reduction":[18],"of":[19,28,52,74,92,125],"CMVs":[20,34],"is":[21,62,76],"an":[22],"important":[23],"issue":[24],"the":[26,50,55,68,81,93,99,123,126],"field":[27],"distributed":[29],"energy":[30],"resources":[31],"(DERs)":[32],"because":[33],"at":[35],"high":[37],"switching":[38],"frequency":[39],"cause":[40],"ground":[41],"leakage":[42],"currents":[43],"that":[44],"lead":[45],"safety":[47],"issues":[48],"applications":[51],"DERs.":[53],"In":[54],"proposed":[56,100,106,127],"PWM":[57,69],"strategy,":[58],"each":[59],"reference":[60],"vector":[61],"split":[63,82],"into":[64],"two":[65],"vectors":[66,83],"during":[67],"period.":[70],"The":[71,90],"peak-to-peak":[72],"magnitude":[73],"CMV":[75],"reduced":[77],"by":[78],"one-third":[79],"as":[80],"are":[84,102,119],"synthesized":[85],"without":[86],"using":[87],"zero":[88],"vectors.":[89],"influence":[91],"dead-time":[94],"and":[95,116],"its":[96],"compensation":[97],"method":[101,107],"also":[103],"described.":[104],"Our":[105],"can":[108],"be":[109],"easily":[110],"implemented":[111],"with":[112],"carrier-based":[113],"PWM.":[114],"Simulation":[115],"experimental":[117],"results":[118],"presented":[120],"verify":[122],"performance":[124],"strategy.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}