{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3056062835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","title":"Converter-Based Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for High-Power Fuel Cell Stacks With Resonant Controllers","display_name":"Converter-Based Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for High-Power Fuel Cell Stacks With Resonant Controllers","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3056062835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","mag":"3056062835"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050245748","display_name":"Jiabin Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-8419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiabin Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-8419","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042456517","display_name":"Hooman Homayouni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-1445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hooman Homayouni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-1445","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100727957","display_name":"Jiacheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9395-7252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiacheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9395-7252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79754153,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"9","first_page":"8819","last_page":"8828"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11690","display_name":"Advanced battery technologies research","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.7448410391807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-spectroscopy","display_name":"Dielectric spectroscopy","score":0.5364717841148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5310060977935791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.49501270055770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.47424808144569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4461803436279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.42490339279174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4143252968788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3965269923210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3943553864955902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20949319005012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09874895215034485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.7448410391807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7040849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899580","display_name":"Dielectric spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.5364717841148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5310060977935791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.49501270055770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.47424808144569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4461803436279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.42490339279174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4143252968788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3965269923210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3943553864955902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20949319005012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09874895215034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.3016250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W828544712","https://openalex.org/W1532156674","https://openalex.org/W1535846352","https://openalex.org/W1589194756","https://openalex.org/W1970582253","https://openalex.org/W1982784609","https://openalex.org/W1983326153","https://openalex.org/W1983722203","https://openalex.org/W1991297579","https://openalex.org/W2006955264","https://openalex.org/W2025154362","https://openalex.org/W2033477755","https://openalex.org/W2038143877","https://openalex.org/W2042211343","https://openalex.org/W2046961458","https://openalex.org/W2047073623","https://openalex.org/W2054017920","https://openalex.org/W2055324876","https://openalex.org/W2058198791","https://openalex.org/W2102932673","https://openalex.org/W2124836123","https://openalex.org/W2137438816","https://openalex.org/W2151048419","https://openalex.org/W2152578705","https://openalex.org/W2162474146","https://openalex.org/W2279460521","https://openalex.org/W2345813523","https://openalex.org/W2511166868","https://openalex.org/W2556354392","https://openalex.org/W2603747935","https://openalex.org/W2738912946","https://openalex.org/W2792529322","https://openalex.org/W2802367331","https://openalex.org/W2926504433","https://openalex.org/W2952283985","https://openalex.org/W2994754308"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W1970562241","https://openalex.org/W2361368568","https://openalex.org/W3139123002","https://openalex.org/W4385709895","https://openalex.org/W2108428972","https://openalex.org/W2983148963","https://openalex.org/W3206567741","https://openalex.org/W3025373333","https://openalex.org/W2536804796"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Impedance":[0],"spectrum":[1,17],"is":[2,105,173],"a":[3,7,59,83,90,127,199],"key":[4],"signature":[5],"of":[6,14,22,48,73,78,87,122,135,165,169,180,186,208],"fuel":[8],"cell":[9],"stack":[10],"(FCS).":[11],"The":[12,176],"variations":[13],"the":[15,19,31,66,71,76,102,108,133,141,154,162,166,181,184,204,209],"impedance":[16,27,167,190],"reflect":[18],"internal":[20],"status":[21],"an":[23,38,49,158,170],"FCS.":[24],"Enabling":[25],"electrochemical":[26],"spectroscopy":[28],"(EIS)":[29],"with":[30,65],"onboard":[32],"power":[33],"conditioning":[34],"converter":[35,109],"(PCC)":[36],"provides":[37],"attractive":[39],"approach":[40],"for":[41,126,140],"in":[42,51,194],"situ":[43],"diagnostics":[44],"and":[45,98,112,178,183,189,206],"condition":[46],"monitoring":[47],"FCS":[50,92,172],"end":[52],"applications,":[53],"such":[54],"as":[55,70],"heavy-duty":[56],"vehicles.":[57],"Although":[58],"few":[60],"previous":[61],"attempts":[62],"were":[63],"made":[64],"PCC":[67,142],"being":[68,123],"controlled":[69],"source":[72],"ac":[74],"perturbations,":[75],"issue":[77],"how":[79],"to":[80,89,143],"properly":[81],"produce":[82],"wide":[84],"frequency":[85,111],"range":[86],"perturbations":[88,147],"high-power":[91,128],"has":[93],"not":[94],"been":[95],"well":[96],"recognized":[97],"addressed.":[99],"In":[100],"particular,":[101],"high-frequency":[103,146],"portion":[104],"limited":[106],"by":[107,153],"switching":[110],"controller":[113],"bandwidth.":[114],"Different":[115],"from":[116],"existing":[117],"approaches":[118],"that":[119],"fall":[120],"short":[121],"practical":[124],"solutions":[125],"FCS,":[129],"this":[130],"article":[131],"proposes":[132],"use":[134],"PI":[136],"plus":[137],"resonant":[138],"controllers":[139],"generate":[144],"quality":[145],"without":[148],"any":[149],"additional":[150],"hardware.":[151],"Enabled":[152],"proposed":[155,210],"EIS":[156],"method,":[157],"example":[159],"application":[160],"showing":[161],"effective":[163],"detection":[164],"changes":[168],"emulated":[171],"also":[174],"presented.":[175],"design":[177],"implementation":[179],"scheme":[182],"considerations":[185],"response":[187],"measurement":[188],"calculation":[191],"are":[192],"given":[193],"detail.":[195],"Experimental":[196],"verifications":[197],"on":[198],"scaled-down":[200],"laboratory":[201],"setup":[202],"demonstrate":[203],"validity":[205],"possibility":[207],"methods.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}