{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3027994354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","title":"Development, Design, and Analysis of a Dual-Consequent-Pole Transverse Flux Linear Machine for Direct-Drive Applications","display_name":"Development, Design, and Analysis of a Dual-Consequent-Pole Transverse Flux Linear Machine for Direct-Drive Applications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3027994354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","mag":"3027994354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100391191","display_name":"Jun Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-8023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-8023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061681628","display_name":"Baoquan Kou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-7960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baoquan Kou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-7960","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037555282","display_name":"Xiaobao Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6162-3787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaobao Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6162-3787","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100622090","display_name":"He Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7371-8740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"He Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7371-8740","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615618","display_name":"Lu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-7188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-7188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7892,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84708112,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"7","first_page":"6097","last_page":"6108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11222","display_name":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flux-linkage","display_name":"Flux linkage","score":0.8985738754272461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/armature","display_name":"Armature (electrical engineering)","score":0.7139723896980286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thrust","display_name":"Thrust","score":0.6799877285957336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.6033315062522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","score":0.5412916541099548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux","display_name":"Magnetic flux","score":0.5200747847557068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5166459679603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-motor","display_name":"Linear motor","score":0.48645398020744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux-leakage","display_name":"Magnetic flux leakage","score":0.4404471814632416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-density","display_name":"Torque density","score":0.43365776538848877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.42565327882766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.42054566740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3776729106903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3664376139640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.34025460481643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.2974312901496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.28630155324935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2434282898902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.24121752381324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.1730358600616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.16618531942367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.14456462860107422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155343825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374882","display_name":"Flux linkage","level":5,"score":0.8985738754272461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93671265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557042","display_name":"Armature (electrical engineering)","level":3,"score":0.7139723896980286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79420006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533668","display_name":"Thrust","level":2,"score":0.6799877285957336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.6033315062522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.5412916541099548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157479481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831","display_name":"Magnetic flux","level":3,"score":0.5200747847557068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5166459679603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46150780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164566","display_name":"Linear motor","level":2,"score":0.48645398020744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20892748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4390394","display_name":"Magnetic flux leakage","level":3,"score":0.4404471814632416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780932299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826794","display_name":"Torque density","level":3,"score":0.43365776538848877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.42565327882766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.42054566740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3776729106903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3664376139640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.34025460481643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2974312901496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28630155324935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2434282898902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.24121752381324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.1730358600616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.16618531942367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.14456462860107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2994888","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1083997983","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20132302110009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336024","funder_display_name":"Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1220009988","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51607044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7935318345","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51177023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336024","display_name":"Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926335853","https://openalex.org/W1979722947","https://openalex.org/W2001366437","https://openalex.org/W2006726609","https://openalex.org/W2013394391","https://openalex.org/W2029540065","https://openalex.org/W2065273318","https://openalex.org/W2066331131","https://openalex.org/W2083793684","https://openalex.org/W2097652930","https://openalex.org/W2121316434","https://openalex.org/W2122308395","https://openalex.org/W2123216318","https://openalex.org/W2130819467","https://openalex.org/W2145946655","https://openalex.org/W2168736886","https://openalex.org/W2236305488","https://openalex.org/W2294772093","https://openalex.org/W2302070911","https://openalex.org/W2433447472","https://openalex.org/W2536762283","https://openalex.org/W2607370463","https://openalex.org/W2802810536","https://openalex.org/W2809659145","https://openalex.org/W2886458491","https://openalex.org/W2896223930","https://openalex.org/W2898491930","https://openalex.org/W2914623529","https://openalex.org/W6666577244","https://openalex.org/W6689985296"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536948007","https://openalex.org/W1970918818","https://openalex.org/W4386411772","https://openalex.org/W1982192996","https://openalex.org/W3138408355","https://openalex.org/W4387587586","https://openalex.org/W2561476052","https://openalex.org/W3095165673","https://openalex.org/W2384415290","https://openalex.org/W2991855500"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transverse":[0],"flux":[1,25,63,77,136],"machines":[2],"can":[3,85],"achieve":[4],"high":[5],"force":[6,83,108,145],"density":[7,84,109],"by":[8,48,66,121],"reducing":[9],"the":[10,15,23,29,35,45,53,72,75,82,91,102,107,116,151,166],"pole":[11,36],"pitch":[12,37],"because":[13],"of":[14,17,115],"decoupling":[16],"electric":[18],"and":[19,81,94,126,143,153,162],"magnetic":[20],"loadings.":[21],"But":[22],"main":[24],"linkage":[26,78],"interlinking":[27],"with":[28,129],"armature":[30],"coils":[31],"will":[32],"decrease":[33],"as":[34,148,150],"reduces,":[38],"resulting":[39],"in":[40],"motor":[41],"performance":[42,114],"degradation.":[43],"Unlike":[44],"approaches":[46],"adopted":[47],"many":[49],"literatures":[50],"to":[51,164],"suppress":[52],"leakage":[54],"flux,":[55],"this":[56],"article":[57],"proposes":[58],"a":[59,157],"novel":[60],"dual-consequent-pole":[61],"transverse":[62],"linear":[64],"machine":[65,118,159],"adopting":[67],"dual-PM":[68],"structure.":[69],"Without":[70],"increasing":[71],"occupied":[73],"volume,":[74],"coil":[76],"is":[79,110,119,127,160],"enhanced":[80],"be":[86],"further":[87],"improved.":[88],"At":[89],"first,":[90],"basic":[92],"configuration":[93],"operation":[95],"principle":[96],"are":[97,146],"introduced":[98],"at":[99],"first.":[100],"Then":[101],"leading":[103],"parameter":[104],"influence":[105],"on":[106],"investigated.":[111],"The":[112,132],"electromagnetic":[113],"proposed":[117],"investigated":[120],"three-dimensional":[122],"finite":[123],"element":[124],"analysis":[125],"compared":[128],"its":[130],"counterparts.":[131],"field":[133],"distribution,":[134],"winding":[135],"linkage,":[137],"back":[138],"electromotive":[139],"force,":[140,142],"detent":[141],"thrust":[144],"emphasized":[147],"well":[149],"efficiency":[152],"power":[154],"factor.":[155],"Finally,":[156],"prototype":[158],"constructed":[161],"tested":[163],"validate":[165],"theoretical":[167],"analysis.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-08-16T07:02:28.622633","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}