{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016864332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","title":"Two-Stage Model Predictive Control of Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter-Fed Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Under Balanced and Unbalanced DC Links","display_name":"Two-Stage Model Predictive Control of Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter-Fed Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Under Balanced and Unbalanced DC Links","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016864332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","mag":"3016864332"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059208757","display_name":"Dehong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6111-2266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dehong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6111-2266","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046036687","display_name":"Li Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-1090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-1090","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059462676","display_name":"Yunwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-4505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunwei Ryan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-4505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0188,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86763065,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"5","first_page":"3750","last_page":"3759"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8788573741912842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.7612949013710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.709748387336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.6946711540222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.6344727277755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5547041296958923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4781825840473175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.46826010942459106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3196323812007904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.22983136773109436}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8788573741912842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.7612949013710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.709748387336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.6946711540222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.6344727277755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5547041296958923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4781825840473175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.46826010942459106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3196323812007904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.22983136773109436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2984421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W225505944","https://openalex.org/W1970831729","https://openalex.org/W1972534085","https://openalex.org/W1982588147","https://openalex.org/W1989067899","https://openalex.org/W2001929551","https://openalex.org/W2003743456","https://openalex.org/W2033284663","https://openalex.org/W2110900178","https://openalex.org/W2117817179","https://openalex.org/W2121664216","https://openalex.org/W2135178654","https://openalex.org/W2138016660","https://openalex.org/W2144064028","https://openalex.org/W2165404886","https://openalex.org/W2168589545","https://openalex.org/W2171873950","https://openalex.org/W2175149308","https://openalex.org/W2324596440","https://openalex.org/W2344204898","https://openalex.org/W2344955781","https://openalex.org/W2461378901","https://openalex.org/W2758067803","https://openalex.org/W2762149158","https://openalex.org/W2766239041","https://openalex.org/W2792740245","https://openalex.org/W2793845860","https://openalex.org/W2804668023","https://openalex.org/W2900856345","https://openalex.org/W2923677779","https://openalex.org/W2944149635"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1918404916","https://openalex.org/W2943183667","https://openalex.org/W4301864333","https://openalex.org/W2357924899","https://openalex.org/W2392249189","https://openalex.org/W4200598596","https://openalex.org/W2036463713","https://openalex.org/W4292070332","https://openalex.org/W1598069005","https://openalex.org/W2913124952"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Controlling":[0],"a":[1,12,48],"three-level":[2],"neutral-point-clamped":[3],"(3L-NPC)":[4],"inverter-fed":[5,59],"permanent-magnet":[6],"synchronous":[7],"machine":[8],"(PMSM)":[9],"drive":[10],"is":[11,20,54,72,161],"challenging":[13],"task,":[14],"especially":[15],"when":[16],"the":[17,31,57,63,69,78,102,107,111,114,125,129,137,157,165,168,177,182,186,195,198],"dc-link":[18,24],"voltage":[19,32],"unbalanced.":[21],"The":[22,95],"unbalanced":[23,130,149],"voltages,":[25],"which":[26],"are":[27,84,99],"with":[28,181,185],"some":[29],"of":[30,68,116,167,176,197],"vectors":[33],"varying":[34],"in":[35,106,136],"magnitude":[36],"and":[37,124,152],"phase,":[38],"lead":[39],"to":[40,143,164,193],"highly":[41],"distorted":[42],"stator":[43],"current.":[44],"In":[45,62,77,110],"this":[46],"article,":[47],"two-stage":[49,112],"model":[50],"predictive":[51],"control":[52,67,92,184],"(MPC)":[53],"proposed":[55,64,178,199],"for":[56],"3L-NPC":[58,70],"PMSM":[60],"drive.":[61],"MPC":[65,105,179],"method,":[66],"inverter":[71],"decoupled":[73],"into":[74],"two":[75],"stages.":[76],"first":[79],"stage,":[80],"three":[81],"switching":[82,97,117,159],"states":[83,98],"determined":[85],"by":[86,128],"small":[87],"hexagon":[88],"selection":[89],"using":[90,101],"finite":[91],"set":[93],"MPC.":[94,171],"rest":[96],"controlled":[100],"multiple":[103,169],"vector":[104,170],"second":[108],"stage.":[109],"MPC,":[113],"number":[115],"state":[118],"evaluations":[119],"can":[120,133],"be":[121,134],"significantly":[122],"reduced,":[123],"nonlinearity":[126],"caused":[127],"dc":[131,150],"links":[132,151],"included":[135],"duty":[138],"cycle":[139],"optimization":[140],"process,":[141],"leading":[142],"improved":[144],"output":[145,158],"current":[146],"quality":[147],"under":[148],"reduced":[153],"computational":[154],"burden.":[155],"Moreover,":[156],"frequency":[160],"fixed":[162],"due":[163],"employment":[166],"A":[172],"thorough":[173],"experimental":[174],"evaluation":[175],"method":[180],"deadbeat":[183],"pulsewidth":[187],"modulation":[188],"strategy":[189],"has":[190],"been":[191],"conducted":[192],"validate":[194],"superiority":[196],"method.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
