{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3006145215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","title":"Discrete-Time SMO Sensorless Control of Current Source Converter-Fed PMSM Drives With Low Switching Frequency","display_name":"Discrete-Time SMO Sensorless Control of Current Source Converter-Fed PMSM Drives With Low Switching Frequency","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3006145215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","mag":"3006145215"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046036687","display_name":"Li Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-1090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-1090","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059462676","display_name":"Yunwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-4505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-4505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019055429","display_name":"Navid R. Zargari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-1507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127883","display_name":"Rockwell Automation (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qm4q539","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127883","https://openalex.org/I57053284"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navid R. Zargari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rockwell Automation, Cambridge, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-1507","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rockwell Automation, Cambridge, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127883"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0471,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":109,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96121677,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"3","first_page":"2120","last_page":"2129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8036248087882996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5923911929130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5377277731895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer","display_name":"Observer (physics)","score":0.48367008566856384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45928502082824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.44855859875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lc-circuit","display_name":"LC circuit","score":0.4387034773826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotor","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","score":0.4340718984603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.4281899631023407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pass-filter","display_name":"Low-pass filter","score":0.4182148873806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.4167451858520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.38038936257362366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3516245484352112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.1190270185470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1171879768371582}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8036248087882996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5923911929130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5377277731895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48367008566856384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45928502082824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.44855859875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34627536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732473","display_name":"LC circuit","level":4,"score":0.4387034773826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17281054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193466","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","level":2,"score":0.4340718984603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.4281899631023407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.4182148873806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4167451858520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38038936257362366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3516245484352112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.1190270185470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1171879768371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2020.2972433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W225505944","https://openalex.org/W1836571425","https://openalex.org/W1963727786","https://openalex.org/W1966329705","https://openalex.org/W1974049141","https://openalex.org/W1992542597","https://openalex.org/W2016778566","https://openalex.org/W2020963120","https://openalex.org/W2029309072","https://openalex.org/W2033975618","https://openalex.org/W2049761727","https://openalex.org/W2076120204","https://openalex.org/W2103849885","https://openalex.org/W2114299824","https://openalex.org/W2129814107","https://openalex.org/W2142945298","https://openalex.org/W2143306141","https://openalex.org/W2143454835","https://openalex.org/W2150756226","https://openalex.org/W2152557428","https://openalex.org/W2160841948","https://openalex.org/W2163807857","https://openalex.org/W2164958286","https://openalex.org/W2168408340","https://openalex.org/W2169519990","https://openalex.org/W2173797992","https://openalex.org/W2174456835","https://openalex.org/W2242920063","https://openalex.org/W2396521204","https://openalex.org/W2474139676","https://openalex.org/W2507034709","https://openalex.org/W2580999072","https://openalex.org/W2600802338","https://openalex.org/W2774189117","https://openalex.org/W2887730384","https://openalex.org/W2894518550","https://openalex.org/W4230616654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2367891013","https://openalex.org/W2007108787","https://openalex.org/W2084837496","https://openalex.org/W2259077302","https://openalex.org/W1933340492","https://openalex.org/W4246975026","https://openalex.org/W3190993290","https://openalex.org/W2506536994","https://openalex.org/W2546676980"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"a":[3,15,81,134],"sensorless":[4,102],"control":[5,87],"method":[6,130],"for":[7,14],"medium-":[8],"and":[9,45,63,76,114,142],"high-speed":[10],"operation":[11,54],"is":[12,107,131],"proposed":[13,108,129],"current":[16],"source":[17],"converter":[18],"(CSC)-fed":[19],"permanent":[20],"magnet":[21],"synchronous":[22],"machine":[23],"(PMSM)":[24],"with":[25,84,104,139],"low":[26,30],"switching":[27,31],"frequency.":[28],"The":[29,125],"frequency":[32],"as":[33,35,118,120],"well":[34,119],"inverter-side":[36],"capacitor":[37,85],"filter":[38,106],"can":[39],"cause":[40],"great":[41],"challenges":[42],"in":[43],"controller":[44,83],"rotor":[46,112],"speed/position":[47],"observer":[48,100],"design,":[49],"especially":[50],"under":[51],"higher":[52],"speed":[53,113],"due":[55],"to":[56,65,109,122],"the":[57,66,72,78,111,128],"limited":[58],"updates":[59],"per":[60],"fundamental":[61],"cycle":[62],"approaching":[64],"LC":[67,79],"resonant":[68],"point.":[69],"To":[70],"improve":[71,110],"system":[73,123],"dynamic":[74],"performance":[75],"attenuate":[77],"resonant,":[80],"multi-loop":[82],"voltage":[86],"was":[88],"added":[89],"into":[90],"conventional":[91],"field-oriented":[92],"control.":[93],"Moreover,":[94],"an":[95],"exact":[96],"discrete-time":[97],"sliding":[98],"mode":[99],"based":[101],"strategy":[103],"adaptive":[105],"position":[115],"estimation":[116],"accuracy":[117],"robustness":[121],"uncertainty.":[124],"effectiveness":[126],"of":[127],"verified":[132],"on":[133],"transformerless":[135],"CSC-fed":[136],"PMSM":[137],"drives":[138],"both":[140],"simulation":[141],"experiment.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}