{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2978341530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","title":"A Global Convergence Estimator of Grid Voltage Parameters for More Electric Aircraft","display_name":"A Global Convergence Estimator of Grid Voltage Parameters for More Electric Aircraft","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2978341530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","mag":"2978341530"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025764831","display_name":"Zhiyong Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-4236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-4236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030624782","display_name":"Jianwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-359X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-359X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023662369","display_name":"Dingjia Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dingjia Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030370709","display_name":"Juxiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0886-8678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juxiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0886-8678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101520933","display_name":"Zhen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-5341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-5341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025764831"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.518,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83301097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"9","first_page":"7540","last_page":"7549"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.7015447616577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimator","display_name":"Estimator","score":0.691867470741272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6759495139122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.6359221935272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.6120318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dc-bias","display_name":"DC bias","score":0.5911948084831238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.551032304763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5378690361976624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5316194891929626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45401421189308167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.45290690660476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.4510934352874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-grid","display_name":"Frequency grid","score":0.414273202419281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39144250750541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.38742390275001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18756943941116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.18640407919883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14102980494499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.11234995722770691}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7015447616577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185429906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130160","display_name":"Estimator","level":2,"score":0.691867470741272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6759495139122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.6359221935272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.6120318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88682704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2907415","display_name":"DC bias","level":3,"score":0.5911948084831238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.551032304763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5378690361976624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5316194891929626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45401421189308167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.45290690660476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.4510934352874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21905445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502873","display_name":"Frequency grid","level":3,"score":0.414273202419281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39144250750541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38742390275001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18756943941116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.18640407919883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14102980494499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.11234995722770691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2019.2944087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2425614291","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JBX170416","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335880","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4450578888","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51707140","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6059100290","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19JK0799","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325627","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G609896074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018JQ5061","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7865009301","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJS17037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335880","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325627","display_name":"Education Department of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335880","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W136674921","https://openalex.org/W648594167","https://openalex.org/W1566808812","https://openalex.org/W1578760708","https://openalex.org/W1770637019","https://openalex.org/W1834350974","https://openalex.org/W1972522936","https://openalex.org/W1973717650","https://openalex.org/W1974897494","https://openalex.org/W1986340111","https://openalex.org/W2006626166","https://openalex.org/W2012731042","https://openalex.org/W2014254624","https://openalex.org/W2026105850","https://openalex.org/W2048099098","https://openalex.org/W2049042130","https://openalex.org/W2067621972","https://openalex.org/W2093085529","https://openalex.org/W2097407101","https://openalex.org/W2097465869","https://openalex.org/W2115102890","https://openalex.org/W2120949553","https://openalex.org/W2130358341","https://openalex.org/W2135465079","https://openalex.org/W2145375365","https://openalex.org/W2155208227","https://openalex.org/W2160525803","https://openalex.org/W2205629014","https://openalex.org/W2340205467","https://openalex.org/W2342506470","https://openalex.org/W2344251239","https://openalex.org/W2346822770","https://openalex.org/W2371153789","https://openalex.org/W2463127997","https://openalex.org/W2464030110","https://openalex.org/W2465045278","https://openalex.org/W2509882479","https://openalex.org/W2515401679","https://openalex.org/W2516876079","https://openalex.org/W2545977350","https://openalex.org/W2559380008","https://openalex.org/W2563341442","https://openalex.org/W2730916660","https://openalex.org/W2768735896","https://openalex.org/W2774878912","https://openalex.org/W2793472918"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3200505855","https://openalex.org/W1786614625","https://openalex.org/W4206937152","https://openalex.org/W3082399627","https://openalex.org/W2121690349","https://openalex.org/W1101194588","https://openalex.org/W2092539572","https://openalex.org/W2097616248","https://openalex.org/W3165491552","https://openalex.org/W21973126"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phase-locked":[0],"loops":[1],"(PLLs)":[2],"are":[3,22,131,180],"widely":[4],"popular":[5],"in":[6,39,51,59,65,105],"applications":[7],"of":[8,54,79,85,102,186],"grid":[9,62,103,118,137,150],"synchronization":[10],"for":[11,25],"single-":[12],"and":[13,29,36,75,99,120,135,165],"three-phase":[14],"utility":[15],"power":[16,107],"systems.":[17,108],"However,":[18],"these":[19,30,49],"PLL-based":[20],"methods":[21],"usually":[23],"designed":[24],"constant":[26],"frequency":[27,63],"grids":[28,53],"schemes":[31],"only":[32],"have":[33],"fast":[34],"dynamics":[35],"good":[37],"accuracy":[38,78],"a":[40,66,90,123,142],"small":[41],"local":[42],"region":[43],"(i.e.,":[44],"phase-locked":[45],"region).":[46],"When":[47],"applying":[48],"PLLs":[50,80],"the":[52,61,72,76,96,111,114,117,127,132,136,149,159,168,172,184,187],"more":[55],"electric":[56],"aircraft":[57],"(MEA),":[58],"which":[60,130],"varies":[64],"wide":[67],"range":[68],"(360-800":[69],"Hz),":[70],"both":[71],"dynamic":[73],"response":[74],"steady-state":[77],"reduce":[81],"significantly.":[82],"In":[83],"light":[84],"this,":[86],"this":[87],"article":[88],"presents":[89],"global":[91,143,163],"convergence":[92],"method":[93],"to":[94,147,170,182],"estimate":[95,148],"frequency,":[97,138],"positive-":[98],"negative-sequence":[100],"components":[101],"voltage":[104,151],"MEA":[106],"By":[109],"analyzing":[110],"relationship":[112],"between":[113],"DC-offset":[115,133],"component,":[116],"voltage,":[119],"their":[121],"derivatives,":[122],"mathematic":[124],"model":[125],"with":[126],"unknown":[128],"parameters,":[129],"component":[134],"is":[139,145,162],"established.":[140],"Accordingly,":[141],"estimator":[144,161],"proposed":[146,160,188],"parameters":[152],"accurately.":[153],"A":[154],"Lyaponov-based":[155],"argument":[156],"ensures":[157],"that":[158],"convergent":[164],"it":[166],"has":[167],"capability":[169],"eliminate":[171],"DC":[173],"offset":[174],"effect":[175],"completely.":[176],"The":[177],"experimental":[178],"results":[179],"provided":[181],"verify":[183],"effectiveness":[185],"estimator.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-03T08:25:01.440150","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}