{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2892122928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","title":"A Novel Modulation Strategy With Unconditional Neutral Point Voltage Balance and Three Switching Actions in One Switching Cycle for Neutral Point Clamped Three-Level Converter","display_name":"A Novel Modulation Strategy With Unconditional Neutral Point Voltage Balance and Three Switching Actions in One Switching Cycle for Neutral Point Clamped Three-Level Converter","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2892122928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","mag":"2892122928"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013345563","display_name":"Weidong Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1172-6299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Weidong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1172-6299","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100601221","display_name":"Xuewei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9098-6461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuewei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101866049","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6422-9539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100716990","display_name":"Jinping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5894-6419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5894-6419","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056871474","display_name":"Fei Zhai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100324925","display_name":"Jinsong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-506X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinsong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021385782","display_name":"Laibao Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laibao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3888,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82553575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"7","first_page":"5025","last_page":"5038"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.6484924554824829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6437433958053589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.624603271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5306436419487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space-vector-modulation","display_name":"Space vector modulation","score":0.5140784978866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.49475806951522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.44802579283714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4339587390422821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation-index","display_name":"Modulation index","score":0.42027682065963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39002469182014465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.30645066499710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2364726960659027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21684607863426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18609783053398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09611552953720093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.6484924554824829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6437433958053589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.624603271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5306436419487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57917881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2603102","display_name":"Space vector modulation","level":4,"score":0.5140784978866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.49475806951522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.44802579283714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4339587390422821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776635522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11883093","display_name":"Modulation index","level":4,"score":0.42027682065963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39002469182014465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30645066499710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2364726960659027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21684607863426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18609783053398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09611552953720093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2018.2869352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1168190305","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51177037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1291264685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51407054","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964756864","https://openalex.org/W1965391908","https://openalex.org/W1970831729","https://openalex.org/W2000238262","https://openalex.org/W2012449333","https://openalex.org/W2124815199","https://openalex.org/W2127464157","https://openalex.org/W2128938546","https://openalex.org/W2135178654","https://openalex.org/W2140103180","https://openalex.org/W2165404886","https://openalex.org/W2167630521","https://openalex.org/W2169843976","https://openalex.org/W2172059178","https://openalex.org/W2182658263","https://openalex.org/W2241116029","https://openalex.org/W2314282822","https://openalex.org/W2342406714","https://openalex.org/W2343395151","https://openalex.org/W2548178640","https://openalex.org/W2548729254","https://openalex.org/W2605176505","https://openalex.org/W2621041988","https://openalex.org/W2733436559","https://openalex.org/W6641080083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321463740","https://openalex.org/W1971689191","https://openalex.org/W3030580163","https://openalex.org/W2798942352","https://openalex.org/W2007601225","https://openalex.org/W2919266596","https://openalex.org/W2352428375","https://openalex.org/W1545539977","https://openalex.org/W2955447245","https://openalex.org/W2763955470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,108],"carrier-based":[1],"pulsewidth":[2,9],"modulation":[3,10,26,45],"(CBPWM)":[4],"and":[5,44,79,86,114,118,127,137],"virtual":[6],"space":[7],"vector":[8],"(VSVPWM)":[11],"for":[12,103],"neutral":[13,33,98,130],"point":[14,34,99,131],"clamped":[15,71],"three-level":[16],"converter":[17],"are":[18,141],"reviewed":[19],"briefly":[20],"in":[21,57,90,120],"this":[22],"paper.":[23],"A":[24],"novel":[25],"strategy":[27,50],"is":[28,51,62,70,105,112],"proposed":[29,48],"to":[30,72],"maintain":[31],"unconditional":[32],"voltage":[35,100,132],"balance":[36],"under":[37],"the":[38,80,135],"full":[39],"range":[40],"of":[41,110,122,129,139],"power":[42],"factor":[43],"index.":[46],"PWM":[49],"featured":[52],"with":[53,116],"three":[54],"switching":[55,59,77,88,92,123],"actions":[56,89],"one":[58,68,85,91],"cycle,":[60],"which":[61],"named":[63],"3SNPBPWM":[64,104,111,140],"hereafter.":[65],"In":[66],"3SNPBPWM,":[67],"phase":[69],"a":[73,97],"certain":[74],"level":[75],"without":[76],"action,":[78],"other":[81],"two":[82,87],"phases":[83],"have":[84],"cycle":[93],"(SC),":[94],"respectively.":[95],"Moreover,":[96],"recovery":[101],"algorithm":[102],"also":[106],"proposed.":[107],"performance":[109],"analyzed":[113],"compared":[115],"CBPWM":[117],"VSVPWM":[119],"terms":[121],"loss,":[124],"waveform":[125],"quality,":[126],"ability":[128],"recovery.":[133],"Finally,":[134],"feasibility":[136],"superiority":[138],"verified":[142],"by":[143],"experiment.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}