{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2760664253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","title":"Efficiency of a CVT-Operated EVT Experimentally Evaluated Against Half-Toroidal and Push-Belt CVTs","display_name":"Efficiency of a CVT-Operated EVT Experimentally Evaluated Against Half-Toroidal and Push-Belt CVTs","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2760664253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","mag":"2760664253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8534489/file/8534490.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074375475","display_name":"Joachim Druant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7714-5847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116480","display_name":"Flanders Make (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ndjfz59","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joachim Druant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","Flanders Make, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7714-5847","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Flanders Make, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080042169","display_name":"Hendrik Vansompel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-3786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116480","display_name":"Flanders Make (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ndjfz59","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hendrik Vansompel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","Flanders Make, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-3786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Flanders Make, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079806041","display_name":"Frederik De Belie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7729-3794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116480","display_name":"Flanders Make (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ndjfz59","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frederik De Belie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","Flanders Make, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Flanders Make, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085931627","display_name":"Peter Sergeant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-7839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116480","display_name":"Flanders Make (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ndjfz59","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Sergeant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","Flanders Make, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-7839","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Energy Laboratory, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Flanders Make, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116480"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7038,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72891222,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"4","first_page":"3095","last_page":"3103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuously-variable-transmission","display_name":"Continuously variable transmission","score":0.8909533619880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toroid","display_name":"Toroid","score":0.859081506729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5831025242805481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.5374451279640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5272226333618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-transmission","display_name":"Power transmission","score":0.5062281489372253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.491451621055603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4233546555042267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.4229123592376709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4126995801925659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.35314667224884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2729906737804413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.25641757249832153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193235527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863787","display_name":"Continuously variable transmission","level":3,"score":0.8909533619880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15001198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241394","display_name":"Toroid","level":3,"score":0.859081506729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5831025242805481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.5374451279640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5272226333618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92018576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3242194","display_name":"Power transmission","level":3,"score":0.5062281489372253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.491451621055603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4233546555042267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4229123592376709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4126995801925659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.35314667224884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2729906737804413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.25641757249832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82706917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10251","display_name":"Plasma","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2756589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:8534489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8534489","pdf_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8534489/file/8534490.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1557-9948","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:8534489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8534489","pdf_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8534489/file/8534490.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1557-9948","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/03qtxy027"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2760664253.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2760664253.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1483602205","https://openalex.org/W1514319783","https://openalex.org/W1529206915","https://openalex.org/W1532074128","https://openalex.org/W1580050392","https://openalex.org/W1691340485","https://openalex.org/W1979015507","https://openalex.org/W1983017751","https://openalex.org/W1990755480","https://openalex.org/W2006366948","https://openalex.org/W2008102798","https://openalex.org/W2008543410","https://openalex.org/W2025512439","https://openalex.org/W2029580439","https://openalex.org/W2054799739","https://openalex.org/W2055453412","https://openalex.org/W2059108371","https://openalex.org/W2060482479","https://openalex.org/W2091343348","https://openalex.org/W2095662453","https://openalex.org/W2129104824","https://openalex.org/W2131451104","https://openalex.org/W2134633280","https://openalex.org/W2139079694","https://openalex.org/W2140566117","https://openalex.org/W2154726048","https://openalex.org/W2166291705","https://openalex.org/W2275150387","https://openalex.org/W2280908651","https://openalex.org/W2311471199","https://openalex.org/W2502610314","https://openalex.org/W2520473532","https://openalex.org/W2529062813","https://openalex.org/W2568715513","https://openalex.org/W2570020157","https://openalex.org/W2609022168","https://openalex.org/W6630963692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2372621689","https://openalex.org/W4233622682","https://openalex.org/W3110298279","https://openalex.org/W1492339222","https://openalex.org/W563848798","https://openalex.org/W2595705609","https://openalex.org/W2386726014","https://openalex.org/W578592672","https://openalex.org/W2588700489","https://openalex.org/W2068829545"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"how":[3],"an":[4,13,25,61,81,86],"electrical":[5,35,87],"variable":[6,18,51],"transmission":[7,19],"(EVT)":[8],"can":[9,45,57],"be":[10,46,58],"used":[11,59],"as":[12,60,99],"alternative":[14,63],"for":[15,64],"mechanical":[16,32,42,66],"continuously":[17,50],"(CVT)":[20],"systems.":[21],"An":[22],"EVT":[23],"is":[24,74,102],"electromagnetic":[26,62,82],"power":[27,79,118],"split":[28],"device":[29],"having":[30,116],"two":[31,34,90],"and":[33,68,85,110],"ports.":[36],"The":[37],"speed":[38],"ratio":[39],"between":[40],"both":[41],"ports":[43],"(rotors)":[44],"varied":[47],"in":[48],"a":[49,100,127],"way,":[52],"so":[53],"that":[54],"this":[55,121],"machine":[56],"the":[65,78],"pushbelt":[67],"half-toroidal":[69],"CVT.":[70],"Its":[71,96],"operating":[72],"principle":[73],"based":[75],"on":[76,126],"splitting":[77],"into":[80],"direct":[83],"path":[84,88],"involving":[89],"inverters":[91],"connected":[92],"back":[93],"to":[94],"back.":[95],"potential":[97],"use":[98],"CVT":[101,112],"investigated":[103],"by":[104],"comparing":[105],"experimental":[106],"data":[107,113],"against":[108],"toroidal":[109],"belt":[111],"from":[114],"literature":[115],"comparable":[117],"ratings.":[119],"To":[120],"end,":[122],"measurements":[123],"are":[124],"performed":[125],"prototype":[128],"120-kW":[129],"permanent":[130],"magnet":[131],"EVT.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}