{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2603747935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","title":"Single-Perturbation-Cycle Online Battery Impedance Spectrum Measurement Method With Closed-Loop Control of Power Converter","display_name":"Single-Perturbation-Cycle Online Battery Impedance Spectrum Measurement Method With Closed-Loop Control of Power Converter","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2603747935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","mag":"2603747935"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031219087","display_name":"Jaber A. Abu Qahouq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8974-3112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaber A. Abu Qahouq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101492231","display_name":"Zhiyong Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-3075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.0335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":165,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97514456,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"9","first_page":"7019","last_page":"7029"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ripple","display_name":"Ripple","score":0.7220238447189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.6186913251876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.6111059188842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5828590393066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5381202697753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perturbation","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","score":0.5236244797706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.4718359112739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45085424184799194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-response","display_name":"Frequency response","score":0.4390346109867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39733925461769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31834709644317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1958550214767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1737508773803711}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779599953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1776117","display_name":"Ripple","level":3,"score":0.7220238447189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.6186913251876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.6111059188842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5828590393066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5381202697753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177918212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803623","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.5236244797706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.4718359112739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45085424184799194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8590192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054694","display_name":"Frequency response","level":2,"score":0.4390346109867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39733925461769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31834709644317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1958550214767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1737508773803711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2686324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.75}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2953624238","display_name":"State-of-Health Diagnosis and Early Fault Detection for Lithium-Ion Battery Systems","funder_award_id":"1509824","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1640835041","https://openalex.org/W1984425932","https://openalex.org/W2007202278","https://openalex.org/W2016355751","https://openalex.org/W2017136542","https://openalex.org/W2031883986","https://openalex.org/W2033969310","https://openalex.org/W2034758150","https://openalex.org/W2046464001","https://openalex.org/W2054017920","https://openalex.org/W2057772312","https://openalex.org/W2062167409","https://openalex.org/W2074017120","https://openalex.org/W2083936599","https://openalex.org/W2107109995","https://openalex.org/W2108428972","https://openalex.org/W2114234026","https://openalex.org/W2115064803","https://openalex.org/W2128790263","https://openalex.org/W2134169499","https://openalex.org/W2138429647","https://openalex.org/W2146419443","https://openalex.org/W2164514453","https://openalex.org/W2166513529","https://openalex.org/W2285404993","https://openalex.org/W2295405103","https://openalex.org/W2336643697","https://openalex.org/W2487723089","https://openalex.org/W2489142458","https://openalex.org/W2525142791","https://openalex.org/W4206471904"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4229441739","https://openalex.org/W4303411445","https://openalex.org/W4207040089","https://openalex.org/W2384455639","https://openalex.org/W1519622926","https://openalex.org/W3109306766","https://openalex.org/W4286587111","https://openalex.org/W2944076747","https://openalex.org/W2637482151","https://openalex.org/W631083485"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,83],"paper":[1,44,208],"presents":[2,209],"a":[3,36,51,61,66,73,78,91,151,167,190,210],"method":[4,26,41,104,149,211],"for":[5,35,46,50,90,109,116,124,189],"an":[6,161,184],"online":[7,145],"real-time":[8,146],"electrochemical":[9],"impedance":[10,34],"spectroscopy":[11],"(EIS)":[12],"measurement":[13,30,89,112,148],"of":[14,19,31,53,69,93,119,140,192,201],"batteries":[15],"using":[16,56],"closed-loop":[17,106,155],"control":[18,107,118,156],"power":[20,152,222],"converter.":[21],"Unlike":[22],"the":[23,29,32,39,48,57,97,110,120,126,138,141,198,202,214,239],"previously":[24],"proposed":[25],"which":[27,114],"allows":[28,45,115],"ac":[33],"single":[37,62],"frequency,":[38],"presented":[40,103,144,240],"in":[42,60,86,157],"this":[43,207],"obtaining":[47],"EIS":[49,76,88,111,147,185],"spectrum":[52,92],"frequencies":[54,94,193],"by":[55],"information":[58],"included":[59],"perturbation":[63,70,135,165,199,216],"cycle,":[64],"or":[65,195,220],"few":[67],"cycles":[68],"to":[71,128,131,159,170,181,212,235],"obtain":[72],"more":[74,221],"accurate":[75],"with":[77,154],"very":[79],"wide":[80],"frequency":[81,169,200],"range.":[82],"will":[84],"result":[85],"faster":[87],"and":[95,123,174,229,237],"under":[96],"same":[98],"battery":[99,172],"operating":[100],"conditions.":[101],"The":[102,143,226],"utilizes":[105,150],"operation":[108],"functionality,":[113],"better":[117],"output":[121,139,162],"voltage":[122,163,173],"upgrading":[125],"concept":[127],"be":[129,187],"able":[130],"achieve":[132],"no":[133],"added":[134,215],"ripple":[136,217],"at":[137,166],"system.":[142],"converter":[153],"order":[158],"create":[160],"step-function":[164],"given":[168],"generate":[171],"current":[175],"responses.":[176],"By":[177],"applying":[178],"Fourier":[179],"analysis":[180],"these":[182],"responses,":[183],"can":[186],"obtained":[188],"range":[191],"equal":[194],"higher":[196],"than":[197],"step":[203],"function.":[204],"In":[205],"addition,":[206],"eliminate":[213],"when":[218],"two":[219],"converters":[223],"are":[224,233],"used.":[225],"theoretical":[227],"basis":[228],"experimental":[230],"prototype":[231],"results":[232],"provided":[234],"illustrate":[236],"validate":[238],"method.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}