{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2579795834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","title":"Variable-Angle Phase-Shifted PWM for Multilevel Three-Cell Cascaded H-Bridge Converters","display_name":"Variable-Angle Phase-Shifted PWM for Multilevel Three-Cell Cascaded H-Bridge Converters","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2579795834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","mag":"2579795834"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/92272","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102860277","display_name":"Abraham Marquez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1647-7527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abraham Marquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035836106","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 I. Leon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5760-8066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose I. Leon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041323260","display_name":"Sergio V\u00e1zquez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-8904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergio Vazquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061238937","display_name":"Ram\u00f3n Portillo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-8617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramon Portillo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037393136","display_name":"Leopoldo G. Franquelo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-9747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leopoldo G. Franquelo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079661353","display_name":"E. Freire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5852-0699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Freire","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Matematica Aplicada, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Matematica Aplicada, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027857983","display_name":"Samir Kouro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1690-4624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samir Kouro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102860277"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3038,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97576726,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"5","first_page":"3619","last_page":"3628"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.8140756487846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7946450114250183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/h-bridge","display_name":"H bridge","score":0.7467414736747742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonics","display_name":"Harmonics","score":0.6684371829032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.6588111519813538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.559353768825531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5260346531867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic-analysis","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","score":0.5068383812904358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4940643608570099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.48753854632377625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.48576048016548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4650282561779022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.4430958032608032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-phase","display_name":"Three-phase","score":0.42606621980667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.32296186685562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.27782970666885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2653852105140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19737809896469116}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.8140756487846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7946450114250183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778512005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1545300","display_name":"H bridge","level":4,"score":0.7467414736747742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.6684371829032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.6588111519813538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.559353768825531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5260346531867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131770355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876215","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","level":2,"score":0.5068383812904358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4940643608570099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.48753854632377625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.48576048016548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4650282561779022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.4430958032608032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173871940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471846","display_name":"Three-phase","level":3,"score":0.42606621980667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.32296186685562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27782970666885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2653852105140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19737809896469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2652406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:idus.us.es:11441/92272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/92272","pdf_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/92272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400333","display_name":"idUS (Universidad de Sevilla)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3237622","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3237622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ieee Transactions On Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3428117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3428117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:localhost:10533/232425","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10533/232425","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ieee Transactions On Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:localhost:10533/239285","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10533/239285","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:idus.us.es:11441/92272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/92272","pdf_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/92272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400333","display_name":"idUS (Universidad de Sevilla)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1281974365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"15110019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3291833722","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"15110019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338206","funder_display_name":"Fondo de Financiamiento de Centros de Investigaci\u00f3n en \u00c1reas Prioritarias"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3564788138","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FONDAP/15110019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G380677579","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FONDAP/15110019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338206","funder_display_name":"Fondo de Financiamiento de Centros de Investigaci\u00f3n en \u00c1reas Prioritarias"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3897146122","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FONDAP","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5348765462","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CONICYT/FONDAP/15110019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308029","funder_display_name":"Connecticut State Emergency Response Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G700213943","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FB0008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308029","display_name":"Connecticut State Emergency Response Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/0302v9k70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338206","display_name":"Fondo de Financiamiento de Centros de Investigaci\u00f3n en \u00c1reas Prioritarias","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2579795834.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2579795834.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502473502","https://openalex.org/W1568847071","https://openalex.org/W1967458057","https://openalex.org/W1986283285","https://openalex.org/W1986955388","https://openalex.org/W1994392544","https://openalex.org/W2000322318","https://openalex.org/W2020045996","https://openalex.org/W2052802498","https://openalex.org/W2071463580","https://openalex.org/W2075704402","https://openalex.org/W2079974359","https://openalex.org/W2083048944","https://openalex.org/W2091288364","https://openalex.org/W2107618232","https://openalex.org/W2114222132","https://openalex.org/W2114294524","https://openalex.org/W2127572523","https://openalex.org/W2133049583","https://openalex.org/W2136109242","https://openalex.org/W2143952868","https://openalex.org/W2154211756","https://openalex.org/W2159388303","https://openalex.org/W2168589545","https://openalex.org/W2172285317","https://openalex.org/W2200992708","https://openalex.org/W2285527512","https://openalex.org/W2315644406","https://openalex.org/W2540720419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3132184505","https://openalex.org/W3163566819","https://openalex.org/W1606066622","https://openalex.org/W3204501655","https://openalex.org/W2389665571","https://openalex.org/W4282559249","https://openalex.org/W2620790533","https://openalex.org/W4313642538","https://openalex.org/W2969104787","https://openalex.org/W4226376188"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multilevel":[0],"cascaded":[1,22,156],"H-bridge":[2,23,70,157],"converters":[3,24],"have":[4,30],"become":[5],"a":[6,45,49,92,105,154],"mature":[7],"technology":[8],"for":[9,153],"applications":[10,80],"where":[11],"high-power":[12],"medium":[13],"ac":[14],"voltages":[15],"are":[16,162],"required.":[17],"Normal":[18],"operation":[19,68],"of":[20,96,107,128,131,169],"multilevel":[21],"assumes":[25],"that":[26],"all":[27],"power":[28,37,73,118],"cells":[29,119],"the":[31,40,72,90,97,117,126,136,166,170],"same":[32,41],"dc":[33],"voltage,":[34],"and":[35,141,159],"each":[36],"cell":[38],"generates":[39],"voltage":[42],"averaged":[43],"over":[44],"sampling":[46],"period":[47],"using":[48,112],"conventional":[50,109],"phase-shifted":[51,98],"pulse":[52],"width":[53],"modulation":[54,59,110,172],"(PWM)":[55],"technique.":[56],"However,":[57],"this":[58,108],"method":[60,111],"does":[61],"not":[62],"achieve":[63],"good":[64,167],"results":[65,161],"under":[66,145],"unbalanced":[67,146],"per":[69],"in":[71,78],"converter,":[74,158],"which":[75],"may":[76],"happen":[77],"grid-connected":[79],"such":[81],"as":[82],"photovoltaic":[83],"or":[84],"battery":[85],"energy":[86],"storage":[87],"systems.":[88],"In":[89,103],"paper,":[91],"simplified":[93],"mathematical":[94],"analysis":[95,150],"PWM":[99],"technique":[100],"is":[101,120,151],"presented.":[102],"addition,":[104],"modification":[106,123],"variable":[113],"shift":[114],"angles":[115],"between":[116],"introduced.":[121],"This":[122],"leads":[124],"to":[125,135,164],"elimination":[127],"harmonic":[129],"distortion":[130],"low-order":[132],"harmonics":[133],"due":[134],"switching":[137],"(triangular":[138],"carrier":[139],"frequency":[140],"its":[142],"multiples)":[143],"even":[144],"operational":[147],"conditions.":[148],"The":[149],"particularized":[152],"three-cell":[155],"experimental":[160],"presented":[163],"demonstrate":[165],"performance":[168],"proposed":[171],"method.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}