{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2519100971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","title":"Highly-Efficient Self-Compact Monopulse Antenna System With Integrated Comparator Network for RF Industrial Applications","display_name":"Highly-Efficient Self-Compact Monopulse Antenna System With Integrated Comparator Network for RF Industrial Applications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2519100971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","mag":"2519100971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073232072","display_name":"Guan\u2010Long Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-8266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guan-Long Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075162335","display_name":"Shi-Gang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2890-6678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi-Gang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi-an, China","Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi-an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109338098","display_name":"Tan\u2010Huat Chio","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tan-Huat Chio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073232072"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0336,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":81,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95695087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"1","first_page":"674","last_page":"681"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monopulse-radar","display_name":"Monopulse radar","score":0.8570549488067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.6701722741127014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standing-wave-ratio","display_name":"Standing wave ratio","score":0.5978408455848694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5685901045799255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5654096007347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.5476202368736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude-comparison-monopulse","display_name":"Amplitude-Comparison Monopulse","score":0.5060119032859802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4115246832370758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3954382836818695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.3461337089538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.33084121346473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.289678156375885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip-antenna","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","score":0.22873088717460632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1316826343536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.08559924364089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-radar","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","score":0.07513302564620972}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186770734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622911","display_name":"Monopulse radar","level":5,"score":0.8570549488067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.6701722741127014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163985990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188364","display_name":"Standing wave ratio","level":4,"score":0.5978408455848694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5685901045799255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5654096007347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.5476202368736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82166422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4748509","display_name":"Amplitude-Comparison Monopulse","level":5,"score":0.5060119032859802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4115246832370758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3954382836818695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.3461337089538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33084121346473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.289678156375885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170349913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13402882","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","level":3,"score":0.22873088717460632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1316826343536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.08559924364089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59584813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029234","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","level":4,"score":0.07513302564620972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134406370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832005","display_name":"Radar engineering details","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2016.2608769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37056855","https://openalex.org/W1984795108","https://openalex.org/W1985260628","https://openalex.org/W1993655064","https://openalex.org/W2006201699","https://openalex.org/W2013063718","https://openalex.org/W2021421305","https://openalex.org/W2025319892","https://openalex.org/W2041728677","https://openalex.org/W2046824440","https://openalex.org/W2053701687","https://openalex.org/W2057756681","https://openalex.org/W2058204178","https://openalex.org/W2095574797","https://openalex.org/W2098488432","https://openalex.org/W2099029463","https://openalex.org/W2105428393","https://openalex.org/W2108800349","https://openalex.org/W2109412064","https://openalex.org/W2115118375","https://openalex.org/W2121045424","https://openalex.org/W2134429128","https://openalex.org/W2134541990","https://openalex.org/W2136138383","https://openalex.org/W2150041852","https://openalex.org/W2150182419","https://openalex.org/W2151695399","https://openalex.org/W2158878343","https://openalex.org/W2170695016","https://openalex.org/W2296116627","https://openalex.org/W2335718617","https://openalex.org/W6601493379"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142862706","https://openalex.org/W3007707558","https://openalex.org/W1958364259","https://openalex.org/W2912786297","https://openalex.org/W2005353631","https://openalex.org/W2038216262","https://openalex.org/W2372870132","https://openalex.org/W3161431583","https://openalex.org/W2145718725","https://openalex.org/W2548944609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,33],"highly-efficient":[1],"monopulse":[2,37,55,98,171],"antenna":[3,63],"system":[4,10,24,56,99],"is":[5,25,40,57,78,116,138,174,190],"proposed":[6],"for":[7,192],"radar":[8],"tracking":[9],"application.":[11],"In":[12,153],"this":[13,188],"study,":[14],"a":[15,74,102,175],"novel":[16],"integrated":[17,43],"front-end":[18,62],"and":[19,35,42,71,91,114,143,199],"back-end":[20,46],"complicated":[21,83],"three-dimensional":[22],"(3-D)":[23],"realized":[26],"practically":[27],"to":[28,80],"achieve":[29,101],"high-level":[30],"of":[31,52,104,132,158],"self-compactness.":[32],"wideband":[34],"compact":[36],"comparator":[38],"network":[39],"developed":[41],"as":[44],"the":[45,49,53,61,67,82,97,112,130,151,156,159,170],"circuit":[47],"in":[48,111,129,150,169],"system.":[50,172],"Performance":[51],"complete":[54],"verified":[58],"together":[59],"with":[60,106,155,179],"array.":[64],"To":[65],"ensure":[66],"system's":[68],"electrical":[69],"efficiency":[70,165],"mechanical":[72],"strength,":[73],"3-D":[75],"metal-direct-printing":[76],"technique":[77,189],"utilized":[79],"fabricate":[81],"structure,":[84],"avoiding":[85],"drawbacks":[86],"from":[87,182],"conventional":[88],"machining":[89,184],"methods":[90],"assembly":[92],"processes.":[93],"Experimental":[94],"results":[95],"show":[96],"can":[100,126,166],"bandwidth":[103],"12.9%":[105],"VSWR":[107],"less":[108,139],"than":[109,118,122,140,147,163],"1.5":[110],"Ku-band,":[113],"isolation":[115],"better":[117],"30":[119],"dB.":[120],"More":[121],"31.5":[123],"dBi":[124],"gain":[125],"be":[127,167],"maintained":[128],"sum-patterns":[131],"wide":[133],"bandwidth.":[134],"The":[135],"amplitude":[136],"imbalance":[137],"0.2":[141],"dB":[142,149],"null-depths":[144],"are":[145],"lower":[146],"-30":[148],"difference-patterns.":[152],"particular,":[154],"help":[157],"metal-printing":[160],"technique,":[161],"more":[162],"90%":[164],"retained":[168],"It":[173],"great":[176],"improvement":[177],"compared":[178],"that":[180,187],"obtained":[181],"traditional":[183],"approaches,":[185],"indicating":[186],"promising":[191],"realizing":[193],"high-performance":[194],"RF":[195],"intricate":[196],"systems":[197],"electrically":[198],"mechanically.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-23T07:41:27.035349","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
