{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097365333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","title":"Modified Synchronous-Buck Converter for a Dimmable HID Electronic Ballast","display_name":"Modified Synchronous-Buck Converter for a Dimmable HID Electronic Ballast","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097365333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","mag":"2097365333"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018778130","display_name":"Ana V. Stankovic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Vladan Stankovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng, Cleveland State Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng, Cleveland State Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110164873","display_name":"Louis R. Nerone","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152903","display_name":"General Electric (Norway)","ror":"https://ror.org/04vr78v16","country_code":"NO","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386","https://openalex.org/I4210152903"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louis Nerone","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Electric (GE) Consumer and Industrial Lighting, Cleveland, OH , USA","Gen. Electr. (GE) Consumer & Ind. Lighting, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Electric (GE) Consumer and Industrial Lighting, Cleveland, OH , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gen. Electr. (GE) Consumer & Ind. Lighting, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111877854","display_name":"Prerana Kulkarni","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132400","display_name":"Advanced Energy Materials (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03bngxz45","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132400"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prerana Kulkarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Energy, Louisville, USA","GE Energy, Louisville, KY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Energy, Louisville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132400"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Energy, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1301,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88335356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"4","first_page":"1815","last_page":"1824"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10781","display_name":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ballast","display_name":"Ballast","score":0.9523095488548279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck-converter","display_name":"Buck converter","score":0.6494192481040955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.48993581533432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switching-frequency","display_name":"Switching frequency","score":0.4165094494819641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4028194546699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.35518911480903625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3323317766189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.23948374390602112}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125907379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4851537","display_name":"Ballast","level":2,"score":0.9523095488548279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.6494192481040955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.48993581533432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777151078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30671714","display_name":"Switching frequency","level":3,"score":0.4165094494819641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4028194546699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.35518911480903625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3323317766189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.23948374390602112}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2011.2141094","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1556140423","https://openalex.org/W1855247391","https://openalex.org/W1894756039","https://openalex.org/W1977247512","https://openalex.org/W2019676755","https://openalex.org/W2031325352","https://openalex.org/W2087115469","https://openalex.org/W2098160700","https://openalex.org/W2109469054","https://openalex.org/W2112687705","https://openalex.org/W2115025333","https://openalex.org/W2128584022","https://openalex.org/W2130865608","https://openalex.org/W2131812035","https://openalex.org/W2133710519","https://openalex.org/W2136528647","https://openalex.org/W2137169620","https://openalex.org/W2140246398","https://openalex.org/W2141132924","https://openalex.org/W2144567283","https://openalex.org/W2151950898","https://openalex.org/W2163797270","https://openalex.org/W2164186884","https://openalex.org/W2166414542","https://openalex.org/W2168963179","https://openalex.org/W2170634792","https://openalex.org/W2177599405","https://openalex.org/W2377583331","https://openalex.org/W2534608967","https://openalex.org/W2543731667","https://openalex.org/W3142346949","https://openalex.org/W3151142655","https://openalex.org/W4244627250","https://openalex.org/W6633255488","https://openalex.org/W6684219211","https://openalex.org/W6685141136","https://openalex.org/W6709577545","https://openalex.org/W6729220314"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019917237","https://openalex.org/W2184498768","https://openalex.org/W3204253259","https://openalex.org/W1585450013","https://openalex.org/W2730412744","https://openalex.org/W2115968293","https://openalex.org/W2167510118","https://openalex.org/W2039343127","https://openalex.org/W2620663828","https://openalex.org/W2494704687"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,13,31,37,54,79],"simple":[4],"and":[5,57,75],"effective":[6],"way":[7],"of":[8,12,48,63],"increasing":[9],"the":[10,25,49,61,64],"efficiency":[11,26,62],"three-stage":[14,65],"low-frequency":[15,66],"dimmable":[16,80],"high-intensity-discharge":[17],"(HID)":[18],"electronic":[19,68],"ballast":[20,69],"is":[21,42],"proposed.":[22],"To":[23],"increase":[24],"at":[27,70],"all":[28,71],"dimming":[29,72],"levels,":[30],"modified":[32,46],"synchronous-buck":[33,50],"converter":[34,51],"operating":[35],"in":[36,53],"new":[38],"critical":[39],"conduction":[40],"mode":[41,56],"presented.":[43,85],"The":[44],"proposed":[45],"topology":[47],"operates":[52],"soft-switching":[55],"therefore":[58],"significantly":[59],"increases":[60],"HID":[67,82],"levels.":[73],"Analytical":[74],"experimental":[76],"results":[77],"for":[78],"400-W":[81],"lamp":[83],"are":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T06:10:10.580331","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}