{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2151671903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","title":"Magnetic Effects of DC Signal Injection on Induction Motors for Thermal Evaluation of Stator Windings","display_name":"Magnetic Effects of DC Signal Injection on Induction Motors for Thermal Evaluation of Stator Windings","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2151671903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","mag":"2151671903"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031222179","display_name":"Pinjia Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1288-956X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332737386","display_name":"General Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013msgt25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pinjia Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Electric Global Research, Electrical Machines Laboratory, Niskayuna, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Electric Global Research, Electrical Machines Laboratory, Niskayuna, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103549775","display_name":"Yi Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054979012","display_name":"T.G. Habetler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-2429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas G. Habetler","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074860324","display_name":"Bin L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0786-7139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091818","display_name":"Eaton (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00czndn44","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091818","https://openalex.org/I4210139942"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eaton Corporation, Innovation Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eaton Corporation, Innovation Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091818"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031222179"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7523,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93641923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"5","first_page":"1479","last_page":"1489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11222","display_name":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12898","display_name":"Induction Heating and Inverter Technology","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.7973551750183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.7133846282958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.5805069208145142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saturation","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","score":0.5245221853256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4807424545288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4804617762565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dc-motor","display_name":"DC motor","score":0.42969927191734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.41214168071746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3969077169895172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.33169347047805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2371126115322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17947813868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1433108150959015}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.7973551750183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.7133846282958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.5805069208145142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9930424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7426587","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5245221853256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4807424545288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4804617762565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76684090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3842034","display_name":"DC motor","level":2,"score":0.42969927191734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.41214168071746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3969077169895172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33169347047805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2371126115322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17947813868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1433108150959015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2010.2089935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500578223","https://openalex.org/W1563221881","https://openalex.org/W1991040100","https://openalex.org/W2015149238","https://openalex.org/W2029959080","https://openalex.org/W2036267692","https://openalex.org/W2062345505","https://openalex.org/W2063359921","https://openalex.org/W2064947226","https://openalex.org/W2075900104","https://openalex.org/W2088224566","https://openalex.org/W2097159233","https://openalex.org/W2102765207","https://openalex.org/W2104580502","https://openalex.org/W2106994146","https://openalex.org/W2112535765","https://openalex.org/W2114643602","https://openalex.org/W2117288046","https://openalex.org/W2119223989","https://openalex.org/W2120184461","https://openalex.org/W2120802767","https://openalex.org/W2125858777","https://openalex.org/W2134223037","https://openalex.org/W2142146448","https://openalex.org/W2142598365","https://openalex.org/W2146076397","https://openalex.org/W2147593006","https://openalex.org/W2150651946","https://openalex.org/W2150936744","https://openalex.org/W2151867592","https://openalex.org/W2159230235","https://openalex.org/W2161628367","https://openalex.org/W2168697259","https://openalex.org/W2170757968","https://openalex.org/W2984151124","https://openalex.org/W4229771387","https://openalex.org/W4236992036","https://openalex.org/W4238297159","https://openalex.org/W4252062783","https://openalex.org/W4253290211"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W623794290","https://openalex.org/W2372255233","https://openalex.org/W2361693169","https://openalex.org/W2130828945","https://openalex.org/W2360961134","https://openalex.org/W2350949866","https://openalex.org/W2039525340","https://openalex.org/W2325040020","https://openalex.org/W1960586125","https://openalex.org/W2386294322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Active":[0],"thermal":[1,9,116,168,191,208,213],"protection":[2,10,169,209],"techniques":[3,170],"have":[4,185],"been":[5],"proposed":[6],"for":[7,207],"the":[8,18,22,30,36,63,72,88,107,111,114,119,122,136,146,152,155,163,181,190,199],"of":[11,21,71,106,121,154,165,193],"induction":[12,23,99,194,216],"motors.":[13,217],"By":[14],"injecting":[15],"dc":[16,19,43,77,90,183,200],"signals,":[17],"model":[20],"motors":[24],"can":[25,203],"be":[26,204],"used":[27,206],"to":[28,47],"estimate":[29],"stator":[31,38,123,156],"winding":[32,39,124],"resistance":[33,125,157],"and,":[34],"thus,":[35],"average":[37],"temperature.":[40],"The":[41,104],"injected":[42,89,182],"signals":[44,184],"may":[45,52,58],"lead":[46],"unbalanced":[48],"magnetic":[49,73,95,108,147],"saturation,":[50],"which":[51,161,196],"degrade":[53],"a":[54,68,93,186],"motor's":[55,115],"performance":[56,153,192],"and":[57,118,126,139,158],"increase":[59],"heat":[60],"dissipation":[61],"in":[62,97,215],"motor.":[64],"This":[65],"paper":[66],"presents":[67],"detailed":[69],"analysis":[70,131],"saturation":[74,96,109,148],"caused":[75],"by":[76],"signal":[78,91,201],"injection,":[79],"with":[80],"its":[81],"effects":[82,105],"discussed.":[83],"It":[84,142],"is":[85,132,143,178],"shown":[86,144,179],"that":[87,145,180,198],"induces":[92],"varying":[94],"an":[98],"motor":[100,112],"during":[101],"each":[102],"cycle.":[103],"on":[110,189],"currents,":[113],"behavior,":[117],"estimation":[120],"temperature":[127,159],"are":[128],"analyzed.":[129],"Such":[130],"illustrated":[133],"from":[134],"both":[135],"finite-element":[137],"simulation":[138],"experimental":[140],"results.":[141],"does":[149],"not":[150],"affect":[151],"estimation,":[160],"proves":[162,197],"feasibility":[164],"these":[166],"active":[167],"under":[171],"different":[172],"load":[173],"conditions.":[174],"In":[175],"addition,":[176],"it":[177],"little":[187],"impact":[188],"motors,":[195],"injection":[202],"widely":[205],"without":[210],"causing":[211],"much":[212],"stress":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
