{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131895045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","title":"Transmissionless Selectively Aligned Surface-Permanent-Magnet BLDC Motor in Hybrid Electric Vehicles","display_name":"Transmissionless Selectively Aligned Surface-Permanent-Magnet BLDC Motor in Hybrid Electric Vehicles","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131895045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","mag":"2131895045"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026450862","display_name":"Nakul Shah","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N.P. Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["AVL Powertrain UK Limited, Basildon, UK","AVL Powertrain U.K. Ltd., Basildon, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AVL Powertrain UK Limited, Basildon, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AVL Powertrain U.K. Ltd., Basildon, UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053756593","display_name":"Andrew Hirzel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150171","display_name":"New Light Industries (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsj5e88","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150171"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.D. Hirzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Light Engineering, Inc., Indianapolis, USA","Light Eng. Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Light Engineering, Inc., Indianapolis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150171"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Light Eng. Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057869029","display_name":"Baekhyun Cho","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baekhyun Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["AVL Powertrain UK Limited, Basildon, UK","AVL Powertrain U.K. Ltd., Basildon, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AVL Powertrain UK Limited, Basildon, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AVL Powertrain U.K. Ltd., Basildon, UK","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9098,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90746018,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"2","first_page":"669","last_page":"677"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.734593391418457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5820744037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-motor","display_name":"Electric motor","score":0.4911307990550995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-vehicle","display_name":"Hybrid vehicle","score":0.484901487827301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction-motor","display_name":"Traction motor","score":0.4699338376522064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permanent-magnet-motor","display_name":"Permanent magnet motor","score":0.46375396847724915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.43411242961883545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.37367361783981323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3080253601074219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21587976813316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.13723206520080566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.734593391418457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5820744037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176871988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72313","display_name":"Electric motor","level":2,"score":0.4911307990550995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516807790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193075","display_name":"Hybrid vehicle","level":3,"score":0.484901487827301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136269787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392476","display_name":"Traction motor","level":2,"score":0.4699338376522064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776617710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28454009","display_name":"Permanent magnet motor","level":3,"score":0.46375396847724915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.43411242961883545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.37367361783981323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3080253601074219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21587976813316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.13723206520080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2036022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509774072","https://openalex.org/W1552505253","https://openalex.org/W1562107779","https://openalex.org/W1658875494","https://openalex.org/W2047010190","https://openalex.org/W2097831472","https://openalex.org/W2101340597","https://openalex.org/W2106870367","https://openalex.org/W2108177359","https://openalex.org/W2121277276","https://openalex.org/W2122209358","https://openalex.org/W2133404372","https://openalex.org/W2136500793","https://openalex.org/W2137109739","https://openalex.org/W2144837170","https://openalex.org/W2145984686","https://openalex.org/W2152042419","https://openalex.org/W2161054744","https://openalex.org/W2283487911","https://openalex.org/W2544960883","https://openalex.org/W4205276029","https://openalex.org/W4242049976"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1626739846","https://openalex.org/W3012683504","https://openalex.org/W3107128186","https://openalex.org/W4286374863","https://openalex.org/W3137237807","https://openalex.org/W2971825190","https://openalex.org/W3011027648","https://openalex.org/W2129255865","https://openalex.org/W2897783341","https://openalex.org/W640479364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"axial-flux":[1],"permanent-magnet":[2],"brushless":[3],"motor":[4,60,84],"is":[5,27,41,77,97],"designed":[6],"with":[7,34],"variable":[8,22],"stator":[9],"alignment":[10],"of":[11,58,68],"independent":[12],"stators,":[13],"thus":[14],"allowing":[15],"field":[16],"weakening":[17],"via":[18],"a":[19,43],"controllable":[20],"and":[21,53,79,90],"generated-voltage":[23],"constant.":[24],"This":[25],"feature":[26],"particularly":[28],"valuable":[29],"in":[30],"vehicle":[31],"traction":[32],"motors":[33],"large":[35],"constant-power":[36],"speed":[37,92],"ratio,":[38],"where":[39],"there":[40],"also":[42],"strong":[44],"desire":[45],"to":[46,74],"eliminate":[47],"the":[48,55,59,80],"need":[49],"for":[50],"gear":[51],"changes":[52],"keep":[54],"overall":[56],"size":[57],"drive":[61,85],"as":[62,64,72],"small":[63],"possible.":[65],"The":[66],"advantage":[67],"high":[69],"pole":[70],"count":[71],"applied":[73],"this":[75],"technique":[76],"discussed,":[78],"simulation":[81],"impact":[82],"on":[83],"kilovoltampere,":[86],"efficiency,":[87],"gradability,":[88],"acceleration,":[89],"maximum":[91],"over":[93],"typical":[94],"driving":[95],"cycles":[96],"shown.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}