{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2171989079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","title":"Kinetic Energy Harvesting Using Piezoelectric and Electromagnetic Technologies\u2014State of the Art","display_name":"Kinetic Energy Harvesting Using Piezoelectric and Electromagnetic Technologies\u2014State of the Art","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2171989079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","mag":"2171989079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085308409","display_name":"Alireza Khaligh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-1122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Khaligh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005866333","display_name":"Peng Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3904-9245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086241811","display_name":"Cong Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-4880"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Harvesting and Renewable Energies Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085308409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":36.0056,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":659,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99913308,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"3","first_page":"850","last_page":"860"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.7764965295791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5916884541511536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics","display_name":"Electronics","score":0.5312789678573608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piezoelectricity","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","score":0.5124338269233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conductor","display_name":"Conductor","score":0.496601402759552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.47098299860954285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-energy","display_name":"Mechanical energy","score":0.4235534965991974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinetic-energy","display_name":"Kinetic energy","score":0.41035473346710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3736840784549713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.28689059615135193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.28479546308517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2618247866630554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.23509809374809265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.0721290111541748}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.7764965295791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5916884541511536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.5312789678573608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100082104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183759","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","level":2,"score":0.5124338269233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34800285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159395","display_name":"Conductor","level":2,"score":0.496601402759552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.47098299860954285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107240024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184550","display_name":"Mechanical energy","level":3,"score":0.4235534965991974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135889238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46276","display_name":"Kinetic energy","level":2,"score":0.41035473346710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3736840784549713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.28689059615135193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.28479546308517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2618247866630554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.23509809374809265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0721290111541748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2009.2024652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498943434","https://openalex.org/W1535802061","https://openalex.org/W1539119423","https://openalex.org/W1549079805","https://openalex.org/W1571987445","https://openalex.org/W1768474486","https://openalex.org/W1933622538","https://openalex.org/W1943781220","https://openalex.org/W1975885083","https://openalex.org/W1976957486","https://openalex.org/W1979006073","https://openalex.org/W1983314864","https://openalex.org/W1996174171","https://openalex.org/W1997121451","https://openalex.org/W2007957261","https://openalex.org/W2014571279","https://openalex.org/W2027091497","https://openalex.org/W2030738616","https://openalex.org/W2043935462","https://openalex.org/W2047355598","https://openalex.org/W2065195743","https://openalex.org/W2065914428","https://openalex.org/W2067797702","https://openalex.org/W2075791139","https://openalex.org/W2081442759","https://openalex.org/W2103718913","https://openalex.org/W2104567476","https://openalex.org/W2105397445","https://openalex.org/W2110260354","https://openalex.org/W2111277908","https://openalex.org/W2116851027","https://openalex.org/W2125764710","https://openalex.org/W2126178049","https://openalex.org/W2127031868","https://openalex.org/W2129589778","https://openalex.org/W2142172865","https://openalex.org/W2143331547","https://openalex.org/W2149981780","https://openalex.org/W2151603769","https://openalex.org/W2157651299","https://openalex.org/W2161620971","https://openalex.org/W2164046839","https://openalex.org/W2165913561","https://openalex.org/W2171141225","https://openalex.org/W2335898401","https://openalex.org/W2538058131","https://openalex.org/W2741019848","https://openalex.org/W4298308414","https://openalex.org/W6640574923","https://openalex.org/W6682273901"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036249939","https://openalex.org/W1595750996","https://openalex.org/W2972468294","https://openalex.org/W2123421133","https://openalex.org/W3093375490","https://openalex.org/W4387161547","https://openalex.org/W2108899601","https://openalex.org/W4206750212","https://openalex.org/W2467654434","https://openalex.org/W4386012754"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,48,60,74,91,104,113],"latest":[4],"progress":[5],"in":[6,31,73],"kinetic":[7,78],"energy":[8,32],"harvesting":[9],"for":[10],"wide":[11],"applications":[12],"ranging":[13],"from":[14],"implanted":[15],"devices":[16,20,85,100],"and":[17,24,36,66,83,98,116],"wearable":[18],"electronic":[19],"to":[21,51,70],"mobile":[22],"electronics":[23],"self-powered":[25],"wireless":[26],"network":[27],"nodes.":[28],"The":[29,76],"advances":[30],"harvesters":[33],"adopting":[34],"piezoelectric":[35,79],"electromagnetic":[37,55,92],"transduction":[38,114],"mechanisms":[39],"are":[40,86,101],"presented.":[41],"Piezoelectric":[42],"generators":[43,56,80,93],"convert":[44],"mechanical":[45],"strain":[46],"on":[47],"active":[49],"material":[50],"electric":[52],"charge":[53,72],"while":[54],"make":[57],"use":[58],"of":[59,107],"relative":[61],"motion":[62],"between":[63,112],"a":[64,67,110],"conductor":[65],"magnetic":[68],"flux":[69],"induce":[71],"conductor.":[75],"existent":[77],"including":[81],"human-powered":[82],"vibration-based":[84],"comprehensively":[87],"addressed.":[88],"In":[89,103],"addition,":[90],"which":[94],"include":[95],"resonant,":[96],"rotational,":[97],"\u00bfhybrid\u00bf":[99],"reviewed.":[102],"conclusion":[105],"part":[106],"this":[108],"paper,":[109],"comparison":[111],"methods":[115],"future":[117],"application":[118],"trends":[119],"is":[120],"given.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":61},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":57},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":33}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T09:19:25.381259","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}