{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414008378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3601578","title":"SHA-SCP: A UI Element Spatial Hierarchy Aware Smartphone User Click Behavior Prediction Method","display_name":"SHA-SCP: A UI Element Spatial Hierarchy Aware Smartphone User Click Behavior Prediction Method","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414008378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3601578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2025.3601578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3601578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100411139","display_name":"Ling Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-5992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ling Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085956386","display_name":"Qian Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-7630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111060269","display_name":"Yiyi Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiyi Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Software Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Software Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064508449","display_name":"Kai Qian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Software Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Software Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103216297","display_name":"Hongyu Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8625-7135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongyu Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100330736","display_name":"Xiaofan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1726-1907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159838","display_name":"NIST Center for Neutron Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05qgcra83","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I4210159838"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neutron Research Center, OPPO, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neutron Research Center, OPPO, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159838"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100411139"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21656088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"6","first_page":"1033","last_page":"1042"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11536","display_name":"Consumer Retail Behavior Studies","score":0.9563000202178955,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.729061484336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.5884057879447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5851055383682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/element","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","score":0.43413984775543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3293919563293457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.729061484336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5884057879447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5851055383682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200288055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621792","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","level":2,"score":0.43413984775543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3293919563293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2025.3601578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3601578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008056655","https://openalex.org/W2012234676","https://openalex.org/W2023637508","https://openalex.org/W2026011086","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2073601450","https://openalex.org/W2087898910","https://openalex.org/W2088394455","https://openalex.org/W2124555616","https://openalex.org/W2151234377","https://openalex.org/W2154298720","https://openalex.org/W2281590042","https://openalex.org/W2754606139","https://openalex.org/W2892925755","https://openalex.org/W2970641574","https://openalex.org/W3017424189","https://openalex.org/W3095268172","https://openalex.org/W3174793231","https://openalex.org/W3199581401","https://openalex.org/W4256049924","https://openalex.org/W4285818870","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4388016610","https://openalex.org/W4399695543","https://openalex.org/W4415797432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2365264209","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W962203960","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Predicting":[0],"user":[1,22,32,106],"click":[2,13,33],"behavior":[3,14,34,79,110,162],"and":[4,20,39,89,129,141,164,187,197],"making":[5],"relevant":[6,60],"recommendations":[7],"based":[8],"on":[9,157],"the":[10,37,42,50,57,122,135,138,142,149,158,165,172],"user\u2019s":[11],"historical":[12],"are":[15,155],"critical":[16],"to":[17,31,47,70,125,133,146],"simplifying":[18],"operations":[19],"improving":[21],"experience.":[23],"Modeling":[24],"User":[25],"Interface":[26],"(UI)":[27],"elements":[28,123],"is":[29],"essential":[30],"prediction,":[35],"while":[36],"complexity":[38],"variety":[40],"of":[41,52,59,86,151,178],"UI":[43,92,136],"make":[44],"it":[45],"difficult":[46],"adequately":[48],"capture":[49,148],"information":[51,150],"different":[53,152],"scales.":[54,153],"In":[55,68],"addition,":[56],"lack":[58],"datasets":[61],"also":[62],"presents":[63],"difficulties":[64],"for":[65],"such":[66],"studies.":[67],"response":[69],"these":[71],"challenges,":[72],"we":[73],"construct":[74],"a":[75,91],"fine-grained":[76,159],"smartphone":[77,160],"usage":[78,161],"dataset":[80],"containing":[81],"3":[82],"664":[83],"325":[84],"clicks":[85],"100":[87],"users":[88],"propose":[90],"element":[93,118,139,143],"<underline":[94,97,100,103,107,111],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[95,98,101,104,108,112,180,184,189],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">S</u>patial":[96],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">H</u>ierarchy":[99],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">A</u>ware":[102],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">S</u>martphone":[105],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">C</u>lick":[109],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">P</u>rediction":[113],"method":[114,170],"(SHA-SCP).":[115],"SHA-SCP":[116],"builds":[117],"groups":[119],"by":[120,175],"clustering":[121],"according":[124],"their":[126],"spatial":[127],"positions":[128],"uses":[130],"attention":[131],"mechanisms":[132],"perceive":[134],"at":[137],"level":[140,145],"group":[144],"fully":[147],"Experiments":[154],"conducted":[156],"dataset,":[163],"results":[166],"show":[167],"that":[168],"our":[169],"outperforms":[171],"best":[173],"baseline":[174],"an":[176],"average":[177],"18.35<inline-formula":[179],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[181,185,190],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>,":[182,186],"13.86<inline-formula":[183],"11.97<inline-formula":[188],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[191],"in":[192],"Top-1":[193],"Accuracy,":[194,196,199],"Top-3":[195],"Top-5":[198],"respectively.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-03T23:09:05.601824","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
