{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413359937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3595901","title":"Social Whole-Body Movement Aids the Objective Classification of Children With Autism and Typical Development by Implementing a Machine Learning Approach","display_name":"Social Whole-Body Movement Aids the Objective Classification of Children With Autism and Typical Development by Implementing a Machine Learning Approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413359937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3595901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2025.3595901","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3595901","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028253256","display_name":"Zhong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-4568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-4568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ziyan Qiu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyan Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012268329","display_name":"Xiaobin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4777-3663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104954","display_name":"Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/01jbc0c43","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104954"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaobin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Guangming District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Guangming District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104954"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068850333","display_name":"Xingda Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-0357"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingda Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-0357","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000313452","display_name":"Xinyao Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-6440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-6440","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101570108","display_name":"Jianping Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7118-7461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119375","display_name":"Shenzhen KangNing Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02skpkw64","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119375"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144235","display_name":"Jinzhou Kangning Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct9as78","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144235"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianping Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119375","https://openalex.org/I4210144235"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18668826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"5","first_page":"707","last_page":"715"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.7490000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.7490000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism","display_name":"Autism","score":0.6359657049179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.5904722809791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5301937460899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.4354107677936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.40103477239608765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.355437695980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3366883397102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32818156480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.32504773139953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1606833040714264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.6359657049179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.5904722809791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5301937460899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4354107677936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.40103477239608765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.355437695980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3366883397102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32818156480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.32504773139953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1606833040714264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2025.3595901","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3595901","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4006932461","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"82171539","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8237683750","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SZSM201612079","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335767","funder_display_name":"Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335767","display_name":"Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525139037","https://openalex.org/W1770257809","https://openalex.org/W1978417116","https://openalex.org/W1990245273","https://openalex.org/W2006591500","https://openalex.org/W2012165208","https://openalex.org/W2025705872","https://openalex.org/W2027560700","https://openalex.org/W2028532739","https://openalex.org/W2079354264","https://openalex.org/W2084764768","https://openalex.org/W2085724875","https://openalex.org/W2103185075","https://openalex.org/W2118644763","https://openalex.org/W2121975401","https://openalex.org/W2122934497","https://openalex.org/W2136918210","https://openalex.org/W2141237302","https://openalex.org/W2145053483","https://openalex.org/W2146328480","https://openalex.org/W2164551677","https://openalex.org/W2165037131","https://openalex.org/W2202453598","https://openalex.org/W2260629056","https://openalex.org/W2328587688","https://openalex.org/W2331971552","https://openalex.org/W2741945049","https://openalex.org/W2774716223","https://openalex.org/W2792931663","https://openalex.org/W2795072727","https://openalex.org/W2808107215","https://openalex.org/W2887277944","https://openalex.org/W2911941403","https://openalex.org/W2971949847","https://openalex.org/W2988622501","https://openalex.org/W2999302956","https://openalex.org/W3005563669","https://openalex.org/W3013901951","https://openalex.org/W3022701104","https://openalex.org/W3027342555","https://openalex.org/W3029963245","https://openalex.org/W3115163248","https://openalex.org/W3127824414","https://openalex.org/W3164249173","https://openalex.org/W3170623474","https://openalex.org/W3179882783","https://openalex.org/W3216482470","https://openalex.org/W4212827676","https://openalex.org/W4212954389","https://openalex.org/W4214539404","https://openalex.org/W4223436232","https://openalex.org/W4229903080","https://openalex.org/W4285275586","https://openalex.org/W4297831351","https://openalex.org/W4306362230","https://openalex.org/W4308550552","https://openalex.org/W4319159885","https://openalex.org/W4319312537","https://openalex.org/W4360584281","https://openalex.org/W4386780968"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4280602684","https://openalex.org/W4310092953","https://openalex.org/W2227393071","https://openalex.org/W4402326599","https://openalex.org/W1995350144","https://openalex.org/W2082102603","https://openalex.org/W2166141227","https://openalex.org/W3133980636","https://openalex.org/W4378085486","https://openalex.org/W4366602711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Autism":[0],"spectrum":[1],"disorder":[2],"(ASD)":[3],"is":[4,28,41],"characterized":[5],"by":[6,93,143],"high":[7],"prevalence":[8],"and":[9,22,62,104,112,149,179,192],"a":[10,76,120,158],"time-consuming":[11],"diagnostic":[12],"procedure":[13],"that":[14,157],"greatly":[15],"depends":[16],"on":[17,44],"clinicians\u2019":[18],"experience.":[19],"An":[20],"objective":[21],"efficient":[23,193],"approach":[24,181],"to":[25,59,89,99],"identifying":[26],"ASD":[27,40,103,111],"urgently":[29],"called":[30],"upon.":[31],"In":[32],"current":[33],"clinical":[34],"practice,":[35],"although":[36],"the":[37,45,53,129,137],"diagnosis":[38,194],"of":[39,55,84,139,162,195],"primarily":[42],"based":[43],"individual\u2019s":[46],"behavioral":[47,57,67],"presentation,":[48],"few":[49],"studies":[50],"have":[51],"examined":[52],"feasibility":[54],"using":[56],"indices":[58],"identify":[60],"ASD,":[61],"none":[63],"has":[64],"investigated":[65],"whether":[66],"features":[68],"extracted":[69,128],"from":[70],"social":[71],"whole-body":[72,130],"motor":[73],"behavior":[74],"during":[75],"face-to-face":[77,121],"interaction":[78],"could":[79,171],"aid":[80],"an":[81,189],"accurate":[82],"detection":[83],"ASD.":[85,196],"This":[86],"study":[87,185],"aimed":[88],"address":[90],"this":[91,184],"question":[92],"applying":[94],"machine":[95,148],"learning":[96],"(ML)":[97],"algorithms":[98],"classify":[100],"children":[101,109,114],"with":[102,110,115,174],"typical":[105],"development":[106],"(TD).":[107],"Twenty":[108],"twenty-one":[113],"TD":[116],"were":[117,136,153],"videotaped":[118],"in":[119,183],"conversation.":[122],"A":[123],"motion":[124],"energy":[125],"analysis":[126],"technique":[127],"movement":[131],"time":[132],"series.":[133],"Features":[134],"computed":[135],"power":[138],"eighty-six":[140],"frequencies":[141],"obtained":[142],"fast-Fourier":[144],"transform.":[145],"Support":[146],"vector":[147],"leave-one-out":[150],"cross":[151],"validation":[152],"implemented.":[154],"Results":[155],"showed":[156],"maximum":[159],"classification":[160],"accuracy":[161],"97.56%":[163],"(specificity":[164],"=":[165,168],"100%,":[166],"sensitivity":[167],"95.00%":[169],")":[170],"be":[172],"achieved":[173],"three":[175],"features.":[176],"The":[177],"contactless":[178],"calibration-free":[180],"proposed":[182],"may":[186],"help":[187],"facilitate":[188],"objective,":[190],"effective":[191]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
