{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312749262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2022.3216761","title":"Lower Extremity Posture Assistive Wearable Devices: A Review","display_name":"Lower Extremity Posture Assistive Wearable Devices: A Review","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312749262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2022.3216761"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2022.3216761","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2022.3216761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089881447","display_name":"I. D. Wijegunawardana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-7958"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195740183","display_name":"University of Moratuwa","ror":"https://ror.org/0491f5305","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Isira Wijegunawardana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-7958","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041001952","display_name":"R.K.P.S. Ranaweera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-3221"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195740183","display_name":"University of Moratuwa","ror":"https://ror.org/0491f5305","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.K.P.S. Ranaweera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-3221","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038145592","display_name":"R. A. R. C. Gopura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9977-4545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195740183","display_name":"University of Moratuwa","ror":"https://ror.org/0491f5305","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.A.R.C. Gopura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9977-4545","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089881447"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195740183"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5828,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9302053,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"1","first_page":"98","last_page":"112"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11023","display_name":"Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9758999943733215,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.6505981683731079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6368635892868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology","display_name":"Wearable technology","score":0.5999210476875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5738402605056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5552270412445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5155760645866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.49294352531433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47788941860198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2543658912181854}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6505981683731079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6368635892868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54290928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080","display_name":"Wearable technology","level":3,"score":0.5999210476875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5738402605056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5552270412445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5155760645866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49294352531433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47788941860198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2543658912181854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/thms.2022.3216761","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2022.3216761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1549477361","https://openalex.org/W1632472793","https://openalex.org/W1971413604","https://openalex.org/W1985486376","https://openalex.org/W2025904271","https://openalex.org/W2027960841","https://openalex.org/W2049363260","https://openalex.org/W2070268063","https://openalex.org/W2077396358","https://openalex.org/W2082550276","https://openalex.org/W2088358273","https://openalex.org/W2119581467","https://openalex.org/W2143145445","https://openalex.org/W2162438232","https://openalex.org/W2172078093","https://openalex.org/W2214666974","https://openalex.org/W2233876477","https://openalex.org/W2276448469","https://openalex.org/W2293343702","https://openalex.org/W2501112250","https://openalex.org/W2528784533","https://openalex.org/W2570083150","https://openalex.org/W2573927873","https://openalex.org/W2626195662","https://openalex.org/W2796515258","https://openalex.org/W2885443756","https://openalex.org/W2887643459","https://openalex.org/W2888460404","https://openalex.org/W2891378911","https://openalex.org/W2898882151","https://openalex.org/W2912064605","https://openalex.org/W2920949033","https://openalex.org/W2943159143","https://openalex.org/W2947974969","https://openalex.org/W2949794134","https://openalex.org/W2965077287","https://openalex.org/W2965221670","https://openalex.org/W2967438578","https://openalex.org/W2978485289","https://openalex.org/W2980317013","https://openalex.org/W3004766031","https://openalex.org/W3011100408","https://openalex.org/W3015237409","https://openalex.org/W3019127610","https://openalex.org/W3023465748","https://openalex.org/W3107119331","https://openalex.org/W3115335122","https://openalex.org/W3121481765","https://openalex.org/W3163919018","https://openalex.org/W3170073301","https://openalex.org/W3209557604","https://openalex.org/W4205467692","https://openalex.org/W4213104648","https://openalex.org/W4283646597","https://openalex.org/W4289913039","https://openalex.org/W4382808891","https://openalex.org/W6771794752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141434663","https://openalex.org/W4220922890","https://openalex.org/W2012157391","https://openalex.org/W2585232498","https://openalex.org/W1978333673","https://openalex.org/W2943515292","https://openalex.org/W2958389716","https://openalex.org/W2790584872","https://openalex.org/W2562087406","https://openalex.org/W2103792013"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"work-related":[1,17],"tasks":[2],"demand":[3],"able-bodied":[4],"employees":[5,24],"to":[6,16,25,44,51,113,122,140,204],"assume":[7],"uncomfortable":[8,125],"postures":[9],"for":[10,93,134,193,210],"long":[11],"periods.":[12],"This":[13,173],"can":[14],"lead":[15],"musculoskeletal":[18],"disorders.":[19],"The":[20,152],"situation":[21],"demands":[22],"the":[23,45,53,56,94,100,117,156,178,183,194],"be":[26],"physically":[27],"empowered":[28],"while":[29],"ensuring":[30],"their":[31],"agility":[32],"and":[33,82,111,131,142,149,169,180,189],"flexibility.":[34],"In":[35],"that":[36],"context,":[37],"wearable":[38,89,211],"bodyweight":[39],"support":[40],"systems":[41],"have":[42],"come":[43],"forefront":[46],"as":[47,201],"a":[48,202,207],"futuristic":[49],"solution":[50],"reduce":[52],"stress":[54],"on":[55,68,107],"human":[57],"body":[58],"when":[59],"assuming":[60],"sitting":[61],"and/or":[62],"crouched":[63,127],"postures.":[64,128],"Recently,":[65],"heightened":[66],"attention":[67],"these":[69,162],"posture":[70,90,187,212],"assistive":[71,91,213],"devices":[72,92,163],"was":[73,138,158],"evident":[74],"with":[75],"an":[76],"increasing":[77],"number":[78],"of":[79,87,155,182],"products,":[80],"patents,":[81],"research":[83,148,195],"articles.":[84],"However,":[85],"reviews":[86,130,136],"such":[88],"lower":[95],"limbs":[96],"are":[97],"lacking":[98],"in":[99,116,124,186],"literature.":[101],"Thus,":[102],"this":[103,198],"article":[104,199],"specifically":[105],"focuses":[106],"reviewing":[108],"existing":[109],"methods":[110],"technologies":[112,157],"assist":[114],"workers":[115],"industrial":[118],"or":[119,126],"service":[120],"sectors":[121],"work":[123],"Systematic":[129],"meta-analyses":[132],"extension":[133],"scoping":[135],"method":[137],"used":[139],"identify":[141],"analyze":[143],"43":[144],"unique":[145],"designs":[146],"from":[147],"patent":[150],"databases.":[151],"critical":[153],"review":[154,174],"performed":[159],"after":[160],"classifying":[161],"into":[164],"commercial":[165],"phase,":[166,168],"lab/research":[167],"conceptual":[170],"design":[171],"phase.":[172],"has":[175],"comprehensively":[176],"covered":[177],"trends":[179],"patterns":[181],"modern":[184],"developments":[185],"assistance":[188],"includes":[190],"future":[191],"directions":[192],"community.":[196],"Holistically,":[197],"serves":[200],"reference":[203],"set":[205],"up":[206],"benchmarking":[208],"system":[209],"devices.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
