{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414008905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895","title":"Self-Supervised Learning of Contrast-Diffusion Models for Land Cover Classification in SAR Images","display_name":"Self-Supervised Learning of Contrast-Diffusion Models for Land Cover Classification in SAR Images","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414008905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049165403","display_name":"Zhongle Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5425-6437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110997","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01xexqx38","country_code":"ME","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}],"countries":["CN","ME"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongle Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5425-6437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083548890","display_name":"Zhe Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-9702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110997","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01xexqx38","country_code":"ME","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}],"countries":["CN","ME"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043022387","display_name":"Biao Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-186X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110997","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01xexqx38","country_code":"ME","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}],"countries":["CN","ME"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biao Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-186X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008943930","display_name":"Weibin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0047-8955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110997","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01xexqx38","country_code":"ME","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}],"countries":["CN","ME"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weibin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0047-8955","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050630882","display_name":"Licheng Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-9617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110997","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01xexqx38","country_code":"ME","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}],"countries":["CN","ME"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Licheng Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-9617","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110997"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77438049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.6893683075904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6266686916351318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.6128467321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5641183853149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.5597173571586609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48850977420806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.47394588589668274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion","display_name":"Diffusion","score":0.43283700942993164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4144074320793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.27559328079223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.2635496258735657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.13523787260055542}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.6893683075904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6266686916351318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.6128467321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5641183853149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.5597173571586609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48850977420806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.47394588589668274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.43283700942993164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4144074320793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.27559328079223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.2635496258735657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.13523787260055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3600895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1602717822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62401418","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1777183126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101405, 62171347, 62401418, 62371373, 62271377","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1836536549","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271377","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G439018681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171347","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6432615666","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371373","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8522733055","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101405","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1972281563","https://openalex.org/W2050159143","https://openalex.org/W2079299474","https://openalex.org/W2116866043","https://openalex.org/W2131779510","https://openalex.org/W2146330403","https://openalex.org/W2150666871","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2397078533","https://openalex.org/W2574739416","https://openalex.org/W2779850592","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2806925955","https://openalex.org/W2963420272","https://openalex.org/W3004187475","https://openalex.org/W3005406698","https://openalex.org/W3044440238","https://openalex.org/W3084582826","https://openalex.org/W3168553612","https://openalex.org/W4226443111","https://openalex.org/W4295308250","https://openalex.org/W4296350506","https://openalex.org/W4304757906","https://openalex.org/W4313156423","https://openalex.org/W4367146570","https://openalex.org/W4379877582","https://openalex.org/W4383503835","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4388642449","https://openalex.org/W4388666293","https://openalex.org/W4390872396","https://openalex.org/W4391164262","https://openalex.org/W4392503292","https://openalex.org/W4394698916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2075740387","https://openalex.org/W2069592018","https://openalex.org/W2358990940","https://openalex.org/W2093931120","https://openalex.org/W2329812990","https://openalex.org/W2349116365","https://openalex.org/W3021708704","https://openalex.org/W4210966920","https://openalex.org/W2043913960","https://openalex.org/W3129683637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deep":[0],"learning":[1,31,56,124,159],"methods":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4],"widely":[5],"applied":[6],"to":[7,65,69,142,162,256],"synthetic":[8],"aperture":[9],"radar":[10],"(SAR)":[11],"land":[12,101],"cover":[13,102],"classification.":[14],"The":[15,85,264],"complexity":[16],"of":[17,24,36,45,89,125,248],"SAR":[18],"data":[19,52,82],"and":[20,32,75,98,133,140,146,153,188,199,208,217,226,253,261],"the":[21,29,33,37,41,67,90,99,114,117,122,126,130,148,154,171,174,202,211,234],"limited":[22,80],"availability":[23],"labeled":[25,106,193],"samples":[26,97,107,194],"greatly":[27],"constrain":[28],"feature":[30,144,149,165,175],"generalization":[34,218],"ability":[35],"model.":[38],"Inspired":[39],"by":[40],"excellent":[42],"generative":[43,123],"performance":[44,219],"Denoising":[46],"Diffusion":[47],"Probabilistic":[48],"Models(DDPM)":[49],"on":[50,59,94,220,233],"complex":[51,74,225],"distributions,":[53],"a":[54,183],"self-supervised":[55,209],"framework":[57,87,213],"based":[58,232],"contrast-diffusion":[60],"models":[61],"(CDM)":[62],"is":[63,138,160,179,266],"proposed":[64,86,212],"expand":[66],"applicability":[68],"multiple":[70,221],"broad":[71,222],"scenarios":[72],"with":[73,104,191,205,224],"varying":[76,227],"imaging":[77,228],"conditions":[78],"under":[79],"annotated":[81],"conditions.":[83,229],"Specially,":[84],"consists":[88],"upstream":[91,115],"CDM":[92,178,241],"pre-training":[93],"all":[95],"unlabeled":[96],"downstream":[100,172],"classification":[103,216],"few":[105,192],"in":[108,113,176,182,244],"each":[109,196],"test":[110,197,239],"scene.":[111],"Concretely,":[112],"task,":[116,173],"features":[118],"are":[119],"captured":[120],"through":[121],"DDPM.":[127],"Following":[128],"this,":[129],"Dimensionality":[131],"Reduction":[132],"Resolution":[134],"Expansion":[135],"(DRRE)":[136],"module":[137],"designed":[139],"embedded":[141],"reduce":[143],"redundancy":[145],"align":[147],"granularity":[150],"between":[151],"layers":[152],"input":[155],"image.":[156],"Finally,":[157],"contrastive":[158],"employed":[161],"enforce":[163],"semantic":[164],"consistency":[166],"across":[167],"different":[168],"steps.":[169],"In":[170],"pre-trained":[177],"efficiently":[180],"delivered":[181],"single-step":[184],"reverse":[185],"diffusion":[186],"process":[187],"then":[189],"fine-tuned":[190],"from":[195,237],"scene":[198],"finally":[200],"output":[201],"predictions.":[203],"Compared":[204],"several":[206],"supervised":[207],"methods,":[210],"achieves":[214],"superior":[215],"scenes":[223],"For":[230],"example,":[231],"average":[235],"results":[236],"six":[238],"scenes,":[240],"shows":[242],"improvements":[243],"overall":[245],"accuracy":[246],"(OA)":[247],"41.42%,":[249],"34.40%,":[250],"7.70%":[251],",8.53%":[252],"9.60%":[254],"compared":[255],"Deeplabv3+,":[257],"CCNR,":[258],"Segformer,":[259],"MAE":[260],"DDPM":[262],"respectively.":[263],"code":[265],"available":[267],"at":[268],"https://github.com/gosling123456/CDM.git.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}