{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411472319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173","title":"Dynamic Adaptive Region Transformer for Tiny-Object Detection in Remote Sensing","display_name":"Dynamic Adaptive Region Transformer for Tiny-Object Detection in Remote Sensing","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411472319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102004311","display_name":"Abubakar Siddique","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4131-9665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abubakar Siddique","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4131-9665","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081224354","display_name":"Zhengzhou Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-1728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhengzhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-1728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102748839","display_name":"Abdullah Azeem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9336-2774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Azeem","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9336-2774","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114804059","display_name":"Yuting Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-1396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Yuting","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-1396","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056955773","display_name":"Yongsong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5955-2999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongsong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5955-2999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.1967,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98405367,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9545000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6361681222915649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6018216609954834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.4958718717098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.435147762298584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4130845069885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32047125697135925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1767895519733429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.12081736326217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.11268097162246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10910379886627197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.10844850540161133}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6361681222915649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6018216609954834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.4958718717098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.435147762298584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4130845069885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32047125697135925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1767895519733429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.12081736326217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.11268097162246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10910379886627197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.10844850540161133}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3582173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2253890267","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61675036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2277360812","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6140415020312","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2957667237","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2964241181","https://openalex.org/W2982770724","https://openalex.org/W2986357608","https://openalex.org/W2992240579","https://openalex.org/W2998564420","https://openalex.org/W3034971973","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3107331169","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3160733999","https://openalex.org/W3176495987","https://openalex.org/W3201797941","https://openalex.org/W3203003533","https://openalex.org/W4213200979","https://openalex.org/W4214627427","https://openalex.org/W4283717190","https://openalex.org/W4285136243","https://openalex.org/W4292387403","https://openalex.org/W4294982749","https://openalex.org/W4312312588","https://openalex.org/W4313172897","https://openalex.org/W4319990398","https://openalex.org/W4364302311","https://openalex.org/W4365790484","https://openalex.org/W4367323473","https://openalex.org/W4380084044","https://openalex.org/W4385413365","https://openalex.org/W4385453234","https://openalex.org/W4386072497","https://openalex.org/W4386083115","https://openalex.org/W4390097207","https://openalex.org/W4391128812","https://openalex.org/W4391559729","https://openalex.org/W4391684136","https://openalex.org/W4392157793","https://openalex.org/W4392450063","https://openalex.org/W4392667193","https://openalex.org/W4392903337","https://openalex.org/W4392932888","https://openalex.org/W4393034183","https://openalex.org/W4393171204","https://openalex.org/W4393207085","https://openalex.org/W4394062128","https://openalex.org/W4396605538","https://openalex.org/W4396782942","https://openalex.org/W4399154235","https://openalex.org/W4400485728","https://openalex.org/W4400727870","https://openalex.org/W4401433267","https://openalex.org/W4401991152","https://openalex.org/W4402402063","https://openalex.org/W4402754006","https://openalex.org/W4402979460","https://openalex.org/W4403767256","https://openalex.org/W4403888306","https://openalex.org/W4404855392","https://openalex.org/W4405126815","https://openalex.org/W4405441271","https://openalex.org/W4405785051","https://openalex.org/W4406089820","https://openalex.org/W4407566487","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6750227808","https://openalex.org/W6755166560","https://openalex.org/W6779990023","https://openalex.org/W6784094891","https://openalex.org/W6793267612","https://openalex.org/W6796526935","https://openalex.org/W6798838024","https://openalex.org/W6809665764","https://openalex.org/W6811230874","https://openalex.org/W6852703390","https://openalex.org/W6874162080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"DETR-like":[1],"methods":[2],"having":[3],"improved":[4],"end-to-end":[5],"detection":[6,41],"capabilities,":[7],"they":[8],"fundamentally":[9],"struggle":[10],"with":[11,126],"the":[12,40,127,133,180],"uniform":[13],"processing":[14],"of":[15,42,228],"entire":[16],"flattened":[17],"feature":[18,90,184],"maps,":[19],"causing":[20],"queries":[21,123,175],"to":[22,24,34,151,161,170,176],"attend":[23],"irrelevant":[25,108,142],"regions.":[26,110,167],"This":[27,95],"results":[28,198],"in":[29,39,45,89,192],"redundant":[30,137],"attention":[31,79,154],"patterns,":[32],"leading":[33],"computational":[35,98,226],"burdens":[36],"and":[37,51,92,165,173,186,194,208,211,224],"inefficiencies":[38],"tiny":[43],"objects":[44,191],"remote":[46],"sensing":[47],"imagery":[48],"across":[49],"dense":[50,193],"sparse":[52,195],"settings.":[53,196],"To":[54],"address":[55],"these":[56],"limitations,":[57],"we":[58],"present":[59],"a":[60,116,145,225],"lightweight":[61],"Transformer-based":[62],"encoder-decoder":[63],"architecture":[64],"called":[65],"Dynamic":[66],"Adaptive":[67,73],"Region":[68,111],"Transformer":[69,74],"(DART).":[70],"Specifically,":[71],"Density":[72],"(DAT)":[75],"employs":[76],"an":[77],"adaptive-region":[78],"(ARA)":[80],"mechanism":[81],"that":[82,200],"dynamically":[83],"generates":[84],"content-aware":[85],"spatial":[86],"regions":[87,130],"rooted":[88],"density":[91,172],"semantic":[93],"relevance.":[94],"strategy":[96],"prioritizes":[97],"resources":[99],"on":[100,107,139,163,205,216],"semantically":[101],"rich":[102],"areas":[103,178],"while":[104,218],"minimizing":[105],"focus":[106,138,162],"background":[109],"Aware":[112],"Decoder":[113],"(RAD)":[114],"incorporates":[115],"masked":[117,129],"region-aware":[118],"cross-attention":[119],"(MRA)":[120],"mechanism,":[121],"where":[122],"interact":[124],"exclusively":[125],"adaptive":[128],"generated":[131],"by":[132],"encoder,":[134],"thereby":[135],"reducing":[136],"overlapping":[140,153],"or":[141],"areas.":[143],"Meanwhile,":[144],"query":[146,160],"diversity":[147],"loss":[148],"is":[149],"introduced":[150],"penalize":[152],"patterns":[155],"among":[156],"queries,":[157],"encouraging":[158],"each":[159],"distinct":[164],"complementary":[166],"By":[168],"adapting":[169],"data":[171],"directing":[174],"essential":[177],"within":[179],"image,":[181],"DART":[182,201],"enhances":[183],"extraction":[185],"object":[187],"localization":[188],"for":[189],"various-sized":[190],"Experimental":[197],"demonstrate":[199],"achieves":[202],"state-of-the-art":[203],"performance":[204],"AI-TOD,":[206],"DOTA-v2.0":[207],"LEVIR-Ship":[209],"benchmarks":[210],"exhibits":[212],"strong":[213],"generalization":[214],"capabilities":[215],"DIOR,":[217],"using":[219],"only":[220],"13":[221],"million":[222],"parameters":[223],"cost":[227],"68":[229],"GFLOPs.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-18T10:00:31.954636","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}