{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409474288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724","title":"Semi-Supervised Change Detection With Boundary Refinement Teacher","display_name":"Semi-Supervised Change Detection With Boundary Refinement Teacher","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409474288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"You Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7059-4847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"You Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7059-4847","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110814145","display_name":"Yonghong Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-3781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yonghong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-3781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028863659","display_name":"Xiaomeng Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaomeng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3111-8079","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101861282","display_name":"Hao Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-750X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141966","display_name":"China Academy of Railway Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wv2j09","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141966"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Ltd., Beijing, China","Institute of Computing, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Ltd, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-750X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141966"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Ltd, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100706142","display_name":"Jingqi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2454-0058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingqi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zehan Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zehan Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1231,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75469324,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.7042999863624573,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.7042999863624573,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.6581000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.6483411192893982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5627036094665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.5201361775398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.46533337235450745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31378456950187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.26878976821899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14125469326972961}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.6483411192893982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5627036094665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5201361775398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.46533337235450745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31378456950187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.26878976821899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14125469326972961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3560724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2420239480","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K2023T003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329516","funder_display_name":"China National Biotec Group Company"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329516","display_name":"China National Biotec Group Company","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1979261208","https://openalex.org/W2056356839","https://openalex.org/W2159432279","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2395611524","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2778764040","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2890678738","https://openalex.org/W2908320224","https://openalex.org/W2910101086","https://openalex.org/W2911805825","https://openalex.org/W2916798096","https://openalex.org/W2921635783","https://openalex.org/W2963073217","https://openalex.org/W2964159205","https://openalex.org/W2964309882","https://openalex.org/W2966415767","https://openalex.org/W2995808743","https://openalex.org/W2996290406","https://openalex.org/W3027201985","https://openalex.org/W3027225766","https://openalex.org/W3035680157","https://openalex.org/W3036453075","https://openalex.org/W3048064159","https://openalex.org/W3091002423","https://openalex.org/W3130754787","https://openalex.org/W3167306551","https://openalex.org/W3170019900","https://openalex.org/W3171581326","https://openalex.org/W3180045188","https://openalex.org/W3196294958","https://openalex.org/W3217005392","https://openalex.org/W4213185605","https://openalex.org/W4221161877","https://openalex.org/W4224301858","https://openalex.org/W4282553729","https://openalex.org/W4293812296","https://openalex.org/W4295532972","https://openalex.org/W4309307316","https://openalex.org/W4312549298","https://openalex.org/W4313166909","https://openalex.org/W4321488161","https://openalex.org/W4385413338","https://openalex.org/W4385574936","https://openalex.org/W4386075981","https://openalex.org/W4386266673","https://openalex.org/W4391554390","https://openalex.org/W4392174060","https://openalex.org/W4394938955","https://openalex.org/W4396499215","https://openalex.org/W4399341644","https://openalex.org/W4401070619","https://openalex.org/W4402727005","https://openalex.org/W4402727359","https://openalex.org/W4406611003","https://openalex.org/W6733814495","https://openalex.org/W6764051988","https://openalex.org/W6765939562","https://openalex.org/W6769242847","https://openalex.org/W6773005947","https://openalex.org/W6776411772","https://openalex.org/W6797399245"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2568858292","https://openalex.org/W1515964938","https://openalex.org/W2389381914","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-quality":[0],"pseudo-labels":[1,29,41,195],"are":[2,161],"critical":[3],"for":[4],"guiding":[5],"learning":[6,124],"in":[7,79,204],"semi-supervised":[8,123],"change":[9,98,167],"detection":[10,168],"(SSCD).":[11],"Recently,":[12],"many":[13],"SSCD":[14,53,176],"methods":[15,26],"based":[16],"on":[17,163],"consistency":[18],"regularization":[19],"(CR)":[20],"have":[21],"achieved":[22],"advanced":[23],"performance.":[24],"These":[25,135],"typically":[27],"generate":[28,40],"by":[30,91],"setting":[31],"a":[32,51,111],"fixed":[33],"threshold.":[34],"However,":[35],"this":[36,47],"strategy":[37],"struggles":[38],"to":[39,59,75,120,130,138,198],"with":[42,106],"high-quality":[43,145],"boundary":[44,55,62,69,77,87,94,103,178,191],"details.":[45],"To":[46],"end,":[48],"we":[49],"propose":[50],"novel":[52],"method":[54],"refinement":[56,70],"teacher":[57,113,132,139],"(BRT)":[58],"enhance":[60],"the":[61,86,93,102,122,131,152,190,194],"quality":[63,192],"of":[64,89,156,193],"pseudo-labels.":[65],"A":[66],"bi-temporal":[67],"image":[68],"(BIBR)":[71],"module":[72,117],"is":[73,118,208],"designed":[74],"uncover":[76],"details":[78],"unlabeled":[80],"images":[81],"at":[82],"first.":[83],"BIBR":[84],"explores":[85],"characteristics":[88],"pseudo-label":[90,148],"extracting":[92],"blocks":[95],"from":[96,150],"its":[97],"map":[99],"and":[100,144,172,180],"re-delineates":[101],"decision":[104],"points":[105],"their":[107],"magnified":[108],"views.":[109],"Then,":[110],"stable":[112,136],"parameter":[114],"update":[115],"(STPU)":[116],"devised":[119],"sustain":[121],"state":[125],"steady,":[126],"avoiding":[127],"frequent":[128],"updates":[129,137],"model":[133,140],"parameters.":[134],"parameters":[141],"provide":[142],"continuous":[143],"guidance,":[146],"preventing":[147],"fluctuations":[149],"disrupting":[151],"student":[153],"model\u2019s":[154],"acquisition":[155],"new":[157],"knowledge.":[158],"Extensive":[159],"experiments":[160],"conducted":[162],"three":[164],"commonly":[165],"used":[166],"datasets,":[169],"encompassing":[170],"buildings":[171],"multiple":[173],"categories,":[174],"covering":[175],"settings,":[177],"metrics,":[179],"detailed":[181],"ablation":[182],"studies.":[183],"Our":[184],"results":[185],"show":[186],"that":[187],"simply":[188],"enhancing":[189],"allows":[196],"BRT":[197],"consistently":[199],"deliver":[200],"state-of-the-art":[201],"(SOTA)":[202],"performance":[203],"SSCD.":[205],"The":[206],"code":[207],"available":[209],"at:":[210],"https://github.com/yoghurts-sy/BRT.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}