{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407316306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710","title":"Revisit of the Temperature and Emissivity Separation (TES) Algorithm Toward Model Refinement","display_name":"Revisit of the Temperature and Emissivity Separation (TES) Algorithm Toward Model Refinement","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407316306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101468624","display_name":"Huanyu Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huanyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2382-7316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044102680","display_name":"Tian Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-1921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112527","display_name":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01t178j62","country_code":"LU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-1921","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088342796","display_name":"Bo\u2010Hui Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1918-5346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo-Hui Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1918-5346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061539267","display_name":"Albert Olioso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-9272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert Olioso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unit&#x00E9; de Recherche &#x00E9;cologie des For&#x00EA;ts M&#x00E9;diterran&#x00E9;ennes (URFM), INRAE, Avignon, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-9272","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unit&#x00E9; de Recherche &#x00E9;cologie des For&#x00EA;ts M&#x00E9;diterran&#x00E9;ennes (URFM), INRAE, Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006548495","display_name":"Yoanne Didry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-7098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112527","display_name":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01t178j62","country_code":"LU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoanne Didry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111159746","display_name":"Kanishka Mallick","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112527","display_name":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01t178j62","country_code":"LU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanishka Mallick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050900296","display_name":"Patrik Hitzelberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0265-6591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112527","display_name":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01t178j62","country_code":"LU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrik Hitzelberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0265-6591","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Belvaux, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015746049","display_name":"Yun Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-3729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107792183","display_name":"Yuanliang Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanliang Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3654-4559","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061857788","display_name":"Zoltan Szantoi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2580-4382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165017","display_name":"European Space Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9rv16","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801994115","https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zoltan Szantoi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Directorate of Earth Observation Programmes, European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy","Science, Applications &#x0026; Climate Department, European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Directorate of Earth Observation Programmes, European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science, Applications &#x0026; Climate Department, European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101468624"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1139,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92801911,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.7627000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.7627000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.7224000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.6919000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emissivity","display_name":"Emissivity","score":0.6798934936523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6361659169197083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5468567609786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","score":0.42891842126846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.34029096364974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17150697112083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.15951892733573914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.11274722218513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.10042712092399597}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163651212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899670","display_name":"Emissivity","level":2,"score":0.6798934936523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6361659169197083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5468567609786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451805","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.42891842126846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.34029096364974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17150697112083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15951892733573914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.11274722218513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.10042712092399597}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2025.3540710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04989998v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04989998","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2025, 63, pp.1-16. &#x27E8;10.1109/TGRS.2025.3540710&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5385169075","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4000129873/20/I-NS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","funder_display_name":"European Space Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6270083637","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42230109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7626686514","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ENCORE, C23/SC/18171206","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321038","funder_display_name":"Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321038","display_name":"Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/039z13y21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324302","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970500457","https://openalex.org/W1974249344","https://openalex.org/W1977803272","https://openalex.org/W1988284245","https://openalex.org/W1994779411","https://openalex.org/W1995282508","https://openalex.org/W2003133188","https://openalex.org/W2007874175","https://openalex.org/W2010319424","https://openalex.org/W2011221333","https://openalex.org/W2011891056","https://openalex.org/W2019754483","https://openalex.org/W2023440726","https://openalex.org/W2026337749","https://openalex.org/W2039532359","https://openalex.org/W2050306760","https://openalex.org/W2051263911","https://openalex.org/W2057390839","https://openalex.org/W2084160216","https://openalex.org/W2084620831","https://openalex.org/W2091397530","https://openalex.org/W2093249568","https://openalex.org/W2102003728","https://openalex.org/W2111033638","https://openalex.org/W2115594766","https://openalex.org/W2127437631","https://openalex.org/W2139578555","https://openalex.org/W2140095899","https://openalex.org/W2141736649","https://openalex.org/W2155897273","https://openalex.org/W2158555077","https://openalex.org/W2169278316","https://openalex.org/W2169447826","https://openalex.org/W2344828612","https://openalex.org/W2534411035","https://openalex.org/W2564645207","https://openalex.org/W2624652690","https://openalex.org/W2758384568","https://openalex.org/W2780380508","https://openalex.org/W2791517694","https://openalex.org/W2805248945","https://openalex.org/W2901521592","https://openalex.org/W2901637133","https://openalex.org/W2901966732","https://openalex.org/W2905227162","https://openalex.org/W2946644377","https://openalex.org/W2952955815","https://openalex.org/W2972567171","https://openalex.org/W2990076004","https://openalex.org/W2995351032","https://openalex.org/W3007684847","https://openalex.org/W3008439211","https://openalex.org/W3014474978","https://openalex.org/W3014501446","https://openalex.org/W3034798086","https://openalex.org/W3133407985","https://openalex.org/W3164587934","https://openalex.org/W3172368851","https://openalex.org/W3208290583","https://openalex.org/W4205709049","https://openalex.org/W4210347916","https://openalex.org/W4212871514","https://openalex.org/W4303684430","https://openalex.org/W4311765024","https://openalex.org/W4312203760","https://openalex.org/W4313203606","https://openalex.org/W4317662929","https://openalex.org/W4324393403","https://openalex.org/W4366445372","https://openalex.org/W4367146904","https://openalex.org/W4385525361","https://openalex.org/W4386023568","https://openalex.org/W4387717675","https://openalex.org/W4391243062","https://openalex.org/W4399760878","https://openalex.org/W4399927752","https://openalex.org/W6778447542"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2068804904","https://openalex.org/W2080140811","https://openalex.org/W2899172485","https://openalex.org/W2326191128","https://openalex.org/W4237339516","https://openalex.org/W1996544059","https://openalex.org/W2972846275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"constellation":[1],"of":[2,66,80,83,87,93,140,179,212,231,235,284,337,359,370,408,427],"high-resolution":[3],"thermal":[4],"infrared":[5],"(TIR)":[6],"missions":[7,61],"is":[8,100,147,275,311,344,374,390],"expected":[9,425],"to":[10,63,174,217,353,378,411],"be":[11,354,396],"launched":[12],"in":[13,32,37,91,112,183,272,289,299],"the":[14,30,38,64,78,88,94,104,109,115,120,125,135,138,162,176,199,206,225,229,232,236,257,270,276,282,286,293,296,300,327,357,365,368,379,382,387,400,406,412,424,429],"upcoming":[15],"years.":[16],"Land":[17],"surface":[18],"temperature":[19,44],"(LST),":[20],"as":[21,51],"a":[22,52,85,155,350],"key":[23],"parameter":[24],"retrieved":[25],"from":[26,58,97,295],"TIR":[27,74],"observations,":[28],"constrains":[29],"variations":[31],"energy":[33],"and":[34,45,124,144,164,201,204,214,323,329,341,361,404,431],"water":[35],"exchanges":[36],"surface-atmosphere":[39],"continuum.":[40],"The":[41,209,265,303,334],"widely":[42],"used":[43],"emissivity":[46,117,238,409],"separation":[47],"(TES)":[48],"algorithm":[49,90,122],"stands":[50],"promising":[53],"candidate":[54],"for":[55,161],"LST":[56,186],"retrieval":[57,187],"these":[59,152,218],"future":[60,362],"due":[62],"availability":[65],"<inline-formula":[67,315,413],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[68,240,316,414],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[69,241,317,415],"<tex-math":[70,242,318,416],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\ge":[71],"3$":[72],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[73,321],"bands.":[75],"To":[76,150],"explore":[77],"possibilities":[79],"further":[81],"refinements":[82],"TES,":[84,290],"revisit":[86],"TES":[89,113,141,184,338],"terms":[92],"error":[95,181,271],"propagation":[96],"different":[98],"sources":[99],"necessary.":[101],"Until":[102],"now,":[103],"respective":[105,210],"uncertainties":[106,324],"introduced":[107],"by":[108,292,326,356],"three":[110],"modules":[111,288,331,433],"(i.e.,":[114,248],"normalized":[116],"method":[118],"(NEM),":[119],"ratio":[121],"(RATIO),":[123],"maximum":[126],"minimum":[127,237],"difference":[128],"(MMD)":[129],"module)":[130],"remain":[131],"unclear.":[132],"In":[133,422],"addition,":[134],"controversy":[136],"over":[137,339],"performances":[139,283],"on":[142,169,185,224,386],"gray":[143,213,340],"nongray":[145,215,342],"bodies":[146,216,343],"still":[148],"unresolved.":[149],"address":[151],"research":[153],"gaps,":[154],"comprehensive":[156],"simulation":[157,226,266],"analysis":[158],"was":[159,254],"conducted":[160],"ECOsystem":[163],"Spaceborne":[165],"Thermal":[166],"Radiometer":[167],"Experiment":[168],"Space":[170],"Station":[171],"(ECOSTRESS)":[172],"sensor":[173,191],"quantify":[175],"independent":[177],"impact":[178,278],"each":[180],"source":[182],"accuracy,":[188],"including:":[189],"1)":[190],"measurement":[192,304,348],"noise;":[193],"2)":[194],"atmospheric":[195,273,401],"correction":[196,274,373,402],"errors;":[197],"3)":[198],"NEM":[200,328,430],"RATIO":[202,330,432],"modules;":[203],"4)":[205],"MMD":[207,301],"module.":[208,302],"responses":[211],"factors":[219],"were":[220],"also":[221],"compared":[222],"based":[223],"dataset.":[227],"Furthermore,":[228],"influence":[230],"calibration":[233,366],"scale":[234],"(<inline-formula":[239],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\varepsilon":[243,417],"_{\\min":[244,418],"}$":[245,419],"</tex-math></inline-formula>)\u2013MMD":[246],"relationship":[247,298],"cavity":[249,371],"effect":[250,372],"within":[251],"vegetation":[252],"canopies)":[253],"evaluated":[255],"using":[256,381],"ECOSTRESS":[258],"observations":[259],"at":[260],"11":[261],"vegetated":[262],"ground":[263,383],"sites.":[264],"analyses":[267],"revealed":[268],"that":[269,392],"dominant":[277],"factor":[279],"significantly":[280],"affecting":[281],"all":[285],"other":[287],"followed":[291],"deviation":[294],"regressed":[297],"noise":[305],"has":[306],"minor":[307],"impacts":[308],"when":[309],"it":[310,389],"well-controlled":[312],"(e.g.,":[313],"NEdT":[314],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\le":[319],"0.1$":[320],"K),":[322],"caused":[325],"are":[332],"negligible.":[333],"performance":[335],"discrepancy":[336],"insignificant":[345],"under":[346],"low":[347],"noise,":[349],"condition":[351],"anticipated":[352],"met":[355],"majority":[358],"current":[360],"sensors.":[363],"Regarding":[364],"scale,":[367],"benefit":[369],"not":[375],"evident":[376],"according":[377],"evaluation":[380],"measurements.":[384],"Based":[385],"analyses,":[388],"recommended":[391],"more":[393],"efforts":[394],"should":[395],"put":[397],"into":[398],"refining":[399,428],"module":[403],"improving":[405],"fitting":[407],"samples":[410],"</tex-math></inline-formula>\u2013MMD":[420],"curve.":[421],"contrast,":[423],"benefits":[426],"appear":[434],"minimal.":[435]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-02-11T00:00:00"}
