{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404628512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733","title":"ESMS-Net: Enhancing Semantic-Mask Segmentation Network With Pyramid Atrousformer for Remote Sensing Image","display_name":"ESMS-Net: Enhancing Semantic-Mask Segmentation Network With Pyramid Atrousformer for Remote Sensing Image","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404628512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744185","display_name":"Jiamin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-8708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50632499","display_name":"Chongqing University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04vgbd477","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiamin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ziyi Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50632499","display_name":"Chongqing University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04vgbd477","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064046752","display_name":"Fulin Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7696-0775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fulin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009251831","display_name":"Tan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-8094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773623","display_name":"Feng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-8640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101785348","display_name":"Xinbo Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1443-0776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinbo Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101744185"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7625,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86613432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7438863515853882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyramid","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","score":0.6685833930969238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.6605028510093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5933578014373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5859771370887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5467109680175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5095901489257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4709295332431793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.19024550914764404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7438863515853882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142575187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358290","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6685833930969238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.6605028510093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5933578014373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5859771370887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5467109680175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5095901489257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4709295332431793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19024550914764404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3504733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1722848255","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0452","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323172","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2199259013","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CSTB2023NSCQ-LZX0109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336213","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2532463097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071340","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2579406417","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0393","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323172","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3654874501","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024CDJYXTD-009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5658058112","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371076","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5922005406","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62201109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323172","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336213","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2804451008","https://openalex.org/W2884822772","https://openalex.org/W2888738931","https://openalex.org/W2916798096","https://openalex.org/W2955058313","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2969940675","https://openalex.org/W3023329043","https://openalex.org/W3104282073","https://openalex.org/W3109998321","https://openalex.org/W3127751679","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3153239544","https://openalex.org/W3161825146","https://openalex.org/W3163966128","https://openalex.org/W3170841864","https://openalex.org/W3183174367","https://openalex.org/W3190771647","https://openalex.org/W3200075728","https://openalex.org/W3202923600","https://openalex.org/W4200174151","https://openalex.org/W4205138939","https://openalex.org/W4214532801","https://openalex.org/W4214533736","https://openalex.org/W4214604401","https://openalex.org/W4214612132","https://openalex.org/W4226530543","https://openalex.org/W4283450732","https://openalex.org/W4285301526","https://openalex.org/W4289752563","https://openalex.org/W4312785900","https://openalex.org/W4312950730","https://openalex.org/W4319865968","https://openalex.org/W4321232185","https://openalex.org/W4376607811","https://openalex.org/W4378373424","https://openalex.org/W4383113434","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4386075524","https://openalex.org/W6841287799","https://openalex.org/W6846529796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4249847449","https://openalex.org/W44395729","https://openalex.org/W2765338038","https://openalex.org/W1496225612","https://openalex.org/W1523500768","https://openalex.org/W2517629151","https://openalex.org/W2121524756","https://openalex.org/W1566843515","https://openalex.org/W4292850564","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transformers":[0],"has":[1,13],"gained":[2],"widespread":[3],"adoption":[4],"in":[5,150],"remote":[6],"sensing":[7],"image":[8],"(RSI)":[9],"segmentation.":[10],"However,":[11],"RSI":[12],"densely":[14],"overlapping":[15,57],"terrain":[16],"and":[17,56,97,131,144,159,188,231],"significant":[18,218],"shadow,":[19],"making":[20],"it":[21],"challenging":[22],"to":[23,52,155,182,204],"segment":[24],"the":[25,32,40,48,54,66,103,116,126,132,139,151,161,168,179,184,191,195,200,206,213,225,229],"blended":[26],"boundaries":[27],"of":[28,68,128,163,199],"terrains":[29],"that":[30,114],"are":[31],"hard":[33,70,185,207],"classes.":[34],"Currently,":[35],"most":[36],"transformer-based":[37],"methods":[38,227],"construct":[39,108,138],"self-attention":[41,117],"with":[42,118,224],"a":[43,79,89,98,109,119,174],"sliding":[44,122],"window,":[45,123],"which":[46,124],"influences":[47],"feature":[49,146],"receptive":[50,129],"fields":[51,130],"conquer":[53],"intersecting":[55],"objects.":[58,72],"Additionally,":[59],"they":[60],"often":[61],"rarely":[62],"focus":[63],"specifically":[64],"on":[65,178,228],"representation":[67,134],"these":[69,75],"segmentation":[71,186,221],"To":[73],"overcome":[74],"challenges,":[76],"we":[77,107,137,172],"propose":[78],"novel":[80],"Enhancing":[81],"Semantic":[82],"Mask":[83],"Segmentation":[84],"Network":[85],"(ESMS-Net)":[86],"framework":[87],"including":[88],"local-global":[90,104,201],"joint":[91,105,202],"encoder,":[92,96,106,171],"an":[93],"auxiliary":[94,169],"enhanced":[95,170],"multiscale":[99,152],"dense":[100,153],"decoder.":[101],"In":[102],"Pyramid":[110],"Pooling":[111],"AtrousFormer":[112],"(PPAFormer)":[113],"performs":[115],"pyramid-structured":[120],"atrous":[121],"enhances":[125],"range":[127],"global":[133],"performance.":[135],"Meanwhile,":[136],"dual-feature":[140],"fusion":[141,148],"module":[142],"(DFFM)":[143],"multilevel":[145],"weighted":[147],"(MFWF)":[149],"decoder":[154],"reduce":[156],"information":[157],"loss":[158],"facilitate":[160],"interaction":[162],"deep":[164],"semantic":[165,175],"information.":[166],"For":[167],"develop":[173],"mask":[176],"based":[177],"predicted":[180],"results":[181],"maintain":[183],"classes,":[187],"then":[189],"use":[190],"same":[192],"structure":[193],"as":[194],"first":[196],"two":[197],"stages":[198],"encoder":[203],"learn":[205],"regions":[208],"again.":[209],"Extensive":[210],"experiments":[211],"demonstrate":[212],"proposed":[214],"ESMS-Net":[215],"can":[216],"achieve":[217],"improvements":[219],"for":[220],"performance":[222],"compared":[223],"state-of-the-art":[226],"ISPRS-Vaihingen":[230],"Potsdam":[232],"datasets.":[233],"The":[234],"code":[235],"will":[236],"be":[237],"available":[238],"at":[239],"<uri":[240],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[241],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/Wzysaber/ESMS-Net</uri>.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}