{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396909879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979","title":"ACMFNet: Attention-Based Cross-Modal Fusion Network for Building Extraction of Remote Sensing Images","display_name":"ACMFNet: Attention-Based Cross-Modal Fusion Network for Building Extraction of Remote Sensing Images","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396909879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007753073","display_name":"Baiyu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5155-4875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Baiyu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032116461","display_name":"Zongxu Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5041-3300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zongxu Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091219171","display_name":"Jianwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5228-8462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102898808","display_name":"Hui Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2053-1786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007753073"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9625,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77564181,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13282","display_name":"Automated Road and Building Extraction","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6927623748779297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.652009904384613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.628070592880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraction","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","score":0.6144125461578369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4985044002532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48083147406578064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-fusion","display_name":"Sensor fusion","score":0.475761353969574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45252859592437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.419344425201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2006290853023529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.07079160213470459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6927623748779297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.652009904384613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.628070592880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6144125461578369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4985044002532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48083147406578064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.475761353969574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45252859592437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.419344425201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2006290853023529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.07079160213470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3400979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W2027000042","https://openalex.org/W2028104478","https://openalex.org/W2089716607","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2308318555","https://openalex.org/W2416190443","https://openalex.org/W2485522583","https://openalex.org/W2526250128","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2546092183","https://openalex.org/W2587989515","https://openalex.org/W2592583011","https://openalex.org/W2623331213","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2805395174","https://openalex.org/W2908320224","https://openalex.org/W2924260171","https://openalex.org/W2946802127","https://openalex.org/W2954896312","https://openalex.org/W2963331974","https://openalex.org/W2963995737","https://openalex.org/W2965344373","https://openalex.org/W2971014764","https://openalex.org/W2972540077","https://openalex.org/W2996290406","https://openalex.org/W3009297390","https://openalex.org/W3022397457","https://openalex.org/W3103294501","https://openalex.org/W3108601100","https://openalex.org/W3109998321","https://openalex.org/W3110440461","https://openalex.org/W3110908156","https://openalex.org/W3131500599","https://openalex.org/W3155186819","https://openalex.org/W3157124226","https://openalex.org/W3161825146","https://openalex.org/W3169283839","https://openalex.org/W3170841864","https://openalex.org/W3183174367","https://openalex.org/W3195032332","https://openalex.org/W3200421546","https://openalex.org/W3201091899","https://openalex.org/W3207537403","https://openalex.org/W3211329537","https://openalex.org/W4200142374","https://openalex.org/W4205138939","https://openalex.org/W4205652744","https://openalex.org/W4214893857","https://openalex.org/W4226289601","https://openalex.org/W4289932046","https://openalex.org/W4295602454","https://openalex.org/W4378194596","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4385859309","https://openalex.org/W4386179772","https://openalex.org/W4388157208","https://openalex.org/W4390780017","https://openalex.org/W4391235373","https://openalex.org/W4391830978","https://openalex.org/W4392900447","https://openalex.org/W4393906060","https://openalex.org/W6750223402","https://openalex.org/W6752606552","https://openalex.org/W6784952427","https://openalex.org/W6797399245","https://openalex.org/W7020680850"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379392295","https://openalex.org/W3160965418","https://openalex.org/W613940353","https://openalex.org/W2132659060","https://openalex.org/W2031992971","https://openalex.org/W3214791684","https://openalex.org/W2353265673","https://openalex.org/W2031175860","https://openalex.org/W2152662039","https://openalex.org/W2145797872"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,100],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"significant":[3],"progress":[4],"has":[5],"been":[6],"made":[7],"in":[8,35,76,90],"extracting":[9],"buildings":[10],"from":[11,54,165],"high":[12],"spatial":[13,98,147],"resolution":[14,187],"(HSR)":[15],"remote":[16,81,115],"sensing":[17,82,116],"images":[18,117],"due":[19,62],"to":[20,60,63,95,133,160],"the":[21,37,48,67,77,85,146,198],"rapid":[22],"development":[23],"of":[24,40,51,69,79,97],"deep":[25],"learning":[26],"(DL).":[27],"However,":[28],"existing":[29],"methods":[30,92],"still":[31],"have":[32],"some":[33],"limitations":[34],"maintaining":[36],"detail":[38],"integrity":[39],"building":[41,107],"footprint.":[42],"Firstly,":[43],"skip":[44],"connections":[45],"typically":[46],"involve":[47],"direct":[49],"concatenation":[50],"feature":[52,129,186],"maps":[53],"adjacent":[55],"levels,":[56,144],"which":[57],"inevitably":[58],"leads":[59],"misalignment":[61],"semantic":[64],"differences.":[65],"Second,":[66],"integration":[68],"building-related":[70],"details":[71],"remains":[72],"a":[73,105,125,153,179],"challenging":[74],"task":[75],"context":[78],"cross-modal":[80,113,154],"image.":[83],"Third,":[84],"oversimplified":[86],"upsampling":[87,182],"structure":[88],"used":[89],"previous":[91],"may":[93],"lead":[94],"loss":[96],"details.":[99],"this":[101],"paper,":[102],"we":[103,123,177],"propose":[104,124],"novel":[106],"extraction":[108],"method":[109],"ACMFNet":[110,204],"based":[111],"on":[112,193],"HSR":[114],"using":[118],"an":[119],"encoder-decoder":[120],"structure.":[121],"First,":[122],"global":[126],"and":[127,136,143,169,197,211],"local":[128],"refinement":[130],"module":[131,156,183],"(GL-FRM)":[132],"refine":[134],"features":[135,163],"establish":[137],"contextual":[138],"dependencies":[139],"at":[140],"multiple":[141],"scales":[142],"mitigating":[145],"discrepancy":[148],"among":[149],"multi-level":[150],"features.":[151],"Meanwhile,":[152],"fusion":[155],"(CFM)":[157],"is":[158],"utilized":[159],"integrate":[161],"complementary":[162],"extracted":[164],"multispectral":[166],"(MS)":[167],"data":[168],"normalized":[170],"digital":[171],"surface":[172],"model":[173],"(nDSM)":[174],"data.":[175],"Additionally,":[176],"employed":[178],"lightweight":[180],"residual":[181],"(RUM)":[184],"for":[185],"recovery.":[188],"We":[189],"conducted":[190],"complete":[191],"experiments":[192],"two":[194],"benchmark":[195],"datasets,":[196],"results":[199],"indicate":[200],"that":[201],"our":[202],"proposed":[203],"achieves":[205],"state-of-the-art":[206],"(SOTA)":[207],"performance":[208],"without":[209],"bells":[210],"whistles.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}