{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390659361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156","title":"FPNFormer: Rethink the Method of Processing the Rotation-Invariance and Rotation-Equivariance on Arbitrary-Oriented Object Detection","display_name":"FPNFormer: Rethink the Method of Processing the Rotation-Invariance and Rotation-Equivariance on Arbitrary-Oriented Object Detection","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390659361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082150541","display_name":"Yang Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4830-6784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yang Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100442192","display_name":"Mengmeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-9785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengmeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365056","display_name":"Jinyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5206-8600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057387558","display_name":"Yangfan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8965-7134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangfan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071561307","display_name":"Yang Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5725-1431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100317994","display_name":"Wei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7015-7335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082150541"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8421,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97709325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.757563591003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7082425355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5346590280532837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.5315287709236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5314390063285828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuse","display_name":"Fuse (electrical)","score":0.5198419690132141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5070164203643799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.460814893245697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.45650726556777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.45191699266433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.4383043050765991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","score":0.436740517616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.34784945845603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3307270109653473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.22878825664520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.10085400938987732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.757563591003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7082425355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5346590280532837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.5315287709236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5314390063285828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141353440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182221","display_name":"Fuse (electrical)","level":2,"score":0.5198419690132141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5070164203643799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.460814893245697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.45650726556777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.45191699266433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.4383043050765991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.436740517616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34784945845603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3307270109653473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.22878825664520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.10085400938987732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3351156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G309674882","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB3901300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4883068204","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7144813892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4232013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322919","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322919","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W2560609797","https://openalex.org/W2614947669","https://openalex.org/W2779335303","https://openalex.org/W2962749812","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963849369","https://openalex.org/W2963857746","https://openalex.org/W2964444661","https://openalex.org/W2964979676","https://openalex.org/W2991359031","https://openalex.org/W2991363140","https://openalex.org/W3034971973","https://openalex.org/W3034993937","https://openalex.org/W3035547893","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3109055651","https://openalex.org/W3122239467","https://openalex.org/W3136761610","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3170033848","https://openalex.org/W3173658130","https://openalex.org/W3174873843","https://openalex.org/W3175496347","https://openalex.org/W3175630421","https://openalex.org/W3177105943","https://openalex.org/W3179888767","https://openalex.org/W3199093552","https://openalex.org/W3200733355","https://openalex.org/W4214648418","https://openalex.org/W4221146106","https://openalex.org/W4225125774","https://openalex.org/W4226334005","https://openalex.org/W4226452378","https://openalex.org/W4285606530","https://openalex.org/W4286978651","https://openalex.org/W4308504411","https://openalex.org/W4308615805","https://openalex.org/W4311726887","https://openalex.org/W4312335509","https://openalex.org/W4312501532","https://openalex.org/W4312715802","https://openalex.org/W4312804579","https://openalex.org/W4312815172","https://openalex.org/W4312980231","https://openalex.org/W4313427362","https://openalex.org/W4362500735","https://openalex.org/W4377712049","https://openalex.org/W4382203374","https://openalex.org/W4385732746","https://openalex.org/W4386065355","https://openalex.org/W4386071792","https://openalex.org/W4390871882","https://openalex.org/W4390873076","https://openalex.org/W4390873750","https://openalex.org/W4390874500","https://openalex.org/W4402754006","https://openalex.org/W4404090460","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6784094891","https://openalex.org/W6788870397","https://openalex.org/W6791353385","https://openalex.org/W6796744688","https://openalex.org/W6809665764","https://openalex.org/W6811433417","https://openalex.org/W6840415360","https://openalex.org/W6840735976","https://openalex.org/W6846342066","https://openalex.org/W6846849811","https://openalex.org/W6847013582","https://openalex.org/W6847876731","https://openalex.org/W6851531119","https://openalex.org/W6874182738"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3000097931","https://openalex.org/W2354322770","https://openalex.org/W4237547500","https://openalex.org/W1570848052","https://openalex.org/W2373192430","https://openalex.org/W4239268388","https://openalex.org/W4243305035","https://openalex.org/W1537496349","https://openalex.org/W2379407973","https://openalex.org/W2350267540"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Feature":[0],"pyramid":[1],"network":[2],"transformer":[3,54],"decoder":[4,55],"(FPNFormer)":[5],"module,":[6],"which":[7,100],"can":[8,35,179],"effectively":[9],"deal":[10,57],"with":[11,58,172],"the":[12,22,27,50,59,62,73,76,83,102,130,136,158,164,176,185],"strong":[13],"rotation":[14],"arbitrary":[15],"of":[16,26,53,75,97,138,148,166],"remote":[17],"sensing":[18],"images":[19],"while":[20],"improving":[21],"expressiveness":[23],"and":[24,43,67,87,92,116,126],"robustness":[25],"model.":[28],"It":[29],"is":[30,190],"a":[31,106,181],"plug-and-play":[32],"module":[33,133],"that":[34,61,129],"be":[36],"well":[37],"transferred":[38],"to":[39,56,82,94,104,110],"various":[40],"detection":[41],"models":[42],"significantly":[44,134],"improves":[45,135,163],"performance.":[46],"Specifically,":[47],"we":[48],"use":[49],"computational":[51],"method":[52,178],"problem":[60],"image":[63],"has":[64],"any":[65],"orientation,":[66],"its":[68],"output":[69],"weakly":[70],"depends":[71],"on":[72,119,151,184],"order":[74],"input":[77],"data.":[78],"We":[79],"apply":[80],"it":[81],"feature":[84],"fusion":[85],"stage":[86],"design":[88],"two":[89],"ways":[90],"top-down":[91],"down-top":[93],"fuse":[95],"features":[96],"different":[98,114],"scales,":[99],"enables":[101],"model":[103,160],"have":[105],"more":[107,173],"vital":[108],"ability":[109],"perceive":[111],"objects":[112,168],"at":[113,192],"scales":[115],"angles.":[117],"Experiments":[118],"commonly":[120],"used":[121],"benchmarks":[122],"(DOTA1.0,":[123],"DOTA1.5,":[124],"SSDD,":[125],"RSDD)":[127],"demonstrate":[128],"proposed":[131,177],"FPNFormer":[132,162],"performance":[137],"multiple":[139],"arbitrary-oriented":[140],"object":[141],"detectors,":[142],"such":[143],"as":[144],"1.99%":[145],"map":[146,165,183],"improvement":[147],"rotated":[149],"retinanet":[150],"DOTA\u2019s":[152],"cross-validation":[153],"set.":[154],"On":[155],"RSDD":[156],"datasets,":[157],"baseline":[159],"using":[161],"large":[167],"by":[169],"5.1%.":[170],"Combined":[171],"competitive":[174],"models,":[175],"achieve":[180],"79.39%":[182],"DOTA1.0":[186],"dataset.":[187],"The":[188],"code":[189],"available":[191],"<uri":[193],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[194],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/bityangtian/FPNFormer</uri>":[195],".":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-02-25T08:12:03.925757","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
