{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390533565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","title":"Effects of Inhomogeneous Ice Particle Habit Distribution on Passive Microwave Radiative Transfer Simulations","display_name":"Effects of Inhomogeneous Ice Particle Habit Distribution on Passive Microwave Radiative Transfer Simulations","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390533565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/36/4358825/10379839.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/36/4358825/10379839.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076920582","display_name":"Jiseob Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6895-3882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiseob Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6895-3882","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000847803","display_name":"Dong\u2010Bin Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-5504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong-Bin Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-5504","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063170040","display_name":"Donghyeck Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4450-0990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghyeck Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4450-0990","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0208,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90787047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11483","display_name":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.6451905965805054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.5718343257904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.5384507179260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-crystals","display_name":"Ice crystals","score":0.534885585308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-cloud","display_name":"Ice cloud","score":0.5096194744110107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brightness","display_name":"Brightness","score":0.4623602032661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.45832598209381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4297782778739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.4216206669807434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brightness-temperature","display_name":"Brightness temperature","score":0.41689449548721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3816075026988983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3757149875164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.3293251395225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2548654079437256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.18592366576194763}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.6451905965805054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.5718343257904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.5384507179260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125388846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1325808","display_name":"Ice crystals","level":2,"score":0.534885585308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776120014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12119193","display_name":"Ice cloud","level":3,"score":0.5096194744110107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125245961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221656","display_name":"Brightness","level":2,"score":0.4623602032661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45832598209381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4297782778739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.4216206669807434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53802167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4538627","display_name":"Brightness temperature","level":3,"score":0.41689449548721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3816075026988983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3757149875164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.3293251395225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2548654079437256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18592366576194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/36/4358825/10379839.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2024.3349484","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/36/4358825/10379839.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8761389333","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2023R1A2C100486011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/032e49973"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390533565.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390533565.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26381515","https://openalex.org/W248639842","https://openalex.org/W1531376868","https://openalex.org/W1672766972","https://openalex.org/W1965555277","https://openalex.org/W1966446229","https://openalex.org/W1966739301","https://openalex.org/W1970754130","https://openalex.org/W1975183653","https://openalex.org/W1976644729","https://openalex.org/W1982803992","https://openalex.org/W1985064207","https://openalex.org/W1986345419","https://openalex.org/W1988523929","https://openalex.org/W1994237502","https://openalex.org/W1997691104","https://openalex.org/W1998385648","https://openalex.org/W2002070749","https://openalex.org/W2011994939","https://openalex.org/W2016241302","https://openalex.org/W2023453458","https://openalex.org/W2023778504","https://openalex.org/W2028979275","https://openalex.org/W2034722119","https://openalex.org/W2040017785","https://openalex.org/W2043878812","https://openalex.org/W2051821430","https://openalex.org/W2054425163","https://openalex.org/W2055938690","https://openalex.org/W2060460159","https://openalex.org/W2069238441","https://openalex.org/W2073298425","https://openalex.org/W2077061232","https://openalex.org/W2078522113","https://openalex.org/W2079586717","https://openalex.org/W2080818371","https://openalex.org/W2082584394","https://openalex.org/W2083339292","https://openalex.org/W2087854442","https://openalex.org/W2091458129","https://openalex.org/W2091540726","https://openalex.org/W2096729982","https://openalex.org/W2099676329","https://openalex.org/W2101186932","https://openalex.org/W2106056784","https://openalex.org/W2115466864","https://openalex.org/W2116597951","https://openalex.org/W2132848562","https://openalex.org/W2135260575","https://openalex.org/W2135944537","https://openalex.org/W2138884861","https://openalex.org/W2149025380","https://openalex.org/W2152342539","https://openalex.org/W2161112134","https://openalex.org/W2162246342","https://openalex.org/W2163111421","https://openalex.org/W2167396132","https://openalex.org/W2172696269","https://openalex.org/W2174364137","https://openalex.org/W2179225929","https://openalex.org/W2223368955","https://openalex.org/W2288969911","https://openalex.org/W2293682603","https://openalex.org/W2483091117","https://openalex.org/W2494371034","https://openalex.org/W2559556773","https://openalex.org/W2595010123","https://openalex.org/W2732099433","https://openalex.org/W2742658293","https://openalex.org/W2761613434","https://openalex.org/W2769078202","https://openalex.org/W2772962094","https://openalex.org/W2791517694","https://openalex.org/W2794326802","https://openalex.org/W2794732941","https://openalex.org/W2796076582","https://openalex.org/W2811379504","https://openalex.org/W2887934091","https://openalex.org/W2890223846","https://openalex.org/W2911623643","https://openalex.org/W2963380018","https://openalex.org/W2971694653","https://openalex.org/W2973962921","https://openalex.org/W2983395416","https://openalex.org/W3005164234","https://openalex.org/W3080674962","https://openalex.org/W3104880291","https://openalex.org/W3135482466","https://openalex.org/W3139748128","https://openalex.org/W3164038604","https://openalex.org/W4200318898","https://openalex.org/W4210309519","https://openalex.org/W4220898219","https://openalex.org/W4226360396","https://openalex.org/W4293282014","https://openalex.org/W4296486046","https://openalex.org/W4317932451","https://openalex.org/W6636816312","https://openalex.org/W6749638575","https://openalex.org/W6888704633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041553156","https://openalex.org/W4213403209","https://openalex.org/W1983414154","https://openalex.org/W2031647027","https://openalex.org/W2111586823","https://openalex.org/W2042943922","https://openalex.org/W2390005173","https://openalex.org/W2186218746","https://openalex.org/W1966825908","https://openalex.org/W295141236"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurately":[0],"representing":[1],"ice":[2,19,46,66,154,182,206,231],"clouds":[3,16,47,232],"in":[4,48,136],"passive":[5],"microwave":[6,99],"radiative":[7],"transfer":[8],"models":[9],"(RTMs)":[10],"is":[11,71,101],"considerably":[12],"challenging":[13],"as":[14],"these":[15,38],"include":[17],"numerous":[18],"particles":[20],"with":[21,110],"complex":[22],"shapes.":[23],"Current":[24],"RTMs":[25],"often":[26],"oversimplify":[27],"this":[28,95,212],"complexity":[29],"by":[30,73,103],"assuming":[31],"spherical":[32],"or":[33],"singular":[34],"non-spherical":[35],"habits":[36],"for":[37,209],"particles.":[39],"This":[40,68],"study":[41,213],"improves":[42],"the":[43,52,62,74,87,105,114,137,145,150,157,163,171,177,192,196,200,204,220],"representation":[44,70,97,147],"of":[45,65,86,94,153,159,173,180,203,224,230],"RTMs,":[49,225],"shifting":[50],"from":[51,113],"oversimplified":[53],"\u201cone-shape-fits-all\u201d":[54],"approach":[55,60],"to":[56,191],"a":[57,215,227],"more":[58],"realistic":[59,181],"describing":[61],"inhomogeneous":[63],"distribution":[64],"habits.":[67],"improved":[69,96,146],"facilitated":[72],"Predicted":[75],"Particle":[76],"Properties":[77],"(P3)":[78],"microphysics":[79],"parameterization":[80],"scheme,":[81],"which":[82],"provides":[83],"natural":[84],"variability":[85,152],"ice-phase":[88],"hydrometeors\u2019":[89],"microphysical":[90],"properties.":[91],"The":[92,141],"impact":[93],"on":[98,132,195,236],"scattering":[100,123,164],"evaluated":[102],"comparing":[104],"simulated":[106],"brightness":[107],"temperatures":[108],"(TBs)":[109],"actual":[111],"measurements":[112],"Global":[115],"Precipitation":[116],"Measurement":[117],"(GPM)":[118],"Microwave":[119],"Imager":[120],"(GMI)":[121],"at":[122],"frequencies":[124],"between":[125],"89":[126],"and":[127,199,222,233],"183":[128],"GHz,":[129,175],"mainly":[130],"focusing":[131],"tropical":[133],"cyclone":[134],"events":[135],"Northwestern":[138],"Pacific":[139],"Ocean.":[140],"results":[142],"show":[143],"that":[144],"effectively":[148],"describes":[149],"spatiotemporal":[151],"habits,":[155,207],"improving":[156,219],"accuracy":[158,223],"TB":[160],"simulations":[161],"across":[162],"channels.":[165],"Moreover,":[166],"investigations":[167],"are":[168],"conducted":[169],"till":[170],"frequency":[172],"664":[174],"emphasizing":[176],"potential":[178],"importance":[179],"habit":[183],"distribution.":[184],"Although":[185],"some":[186],"limitations":[187],"exist,":[188],"primarily":[189],"relating":[190],"model\u2019s":[193],"dependency":[194],"P3":[197],"scheme":[198],"limited":[201],"range":[202],"available":[205],"especially":[208],"rimed":[210],"particles,":[211],"takes":[214],"significant":[216],"step":[217],"toward":[218],"realism":[221],"providing":[226],"deeper":[228],"understanding":[229],"their":[234],"influence":[235],"RTMs.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}