{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390187424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431","title":"Can CINRAD Radar With VCP-21 Mode Capture the Accumulated Rainfall Pattern and Intensity of Fast-Moving Storms?","display_name":"Can CINRAD Radar With VCP-21 Mode Capture the Accumulated Rainfall Pattern and Intensity of Fast-Moving Storms?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390187424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083985767","display_name":"Zhida Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3839-0871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhida Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065231386","display_name":"Youcun Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-2275"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youcun Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443044","display_name":"Zhe Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-2833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121830","display_name":"Meteorological Bureau of Shenzhen Municipality","ror":"https://ror.org/02n2g5x76","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121830"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen National Climate Observatory, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen National Climate Observatory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019181401","display_name":"Donghuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5960-3816"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083985767"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4398,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63800405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/storm","display_name":"Storm","score":0.8156917095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantitative-precipitation-estimation","display_name":"Quantitative precipitation estimation","score":0.7412253618240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6495210528373718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpolation","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","score":0.633116602897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-radar","display_name":"Weather radar","score":0.5447550415992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.5125889182090759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.49163728952407837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","score":0.48433148860931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.45501673221588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3335449993610382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33193808794021606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.22451767325401306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13466709852218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10892871022224426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.06529468297958374}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105306849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81054","display_name":"Storm","level":2,"score":0.8156917095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75398719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268938","display_name":"Quantitative precipitation estimation","level":3,"score":0.7412253618240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6495210528373718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137800194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11713455","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","level":3,"score":0.633116602897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92237259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863343","display_name":"Weather radar","level":3,"score":0.5447550415992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.5125889182090759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.49163728952407837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48433148860931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45501673221588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3335449993610382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33193808794021606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.22451767325401306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13466709852218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10892871022224426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.06529468297958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3347431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2143657869","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZDYF2023SHFZ125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327827","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327827","display_name":"Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181502288","https://openalex.org/W826107099","https://openalex.org/W1577908070","https://openalex.org/W1936030292","https://openalex.org/W1972449566","https://openalex.org/W1973074985","https://openalex.org/W1973744481","https://openalex.org/W1981854420","https://openalex.org/W1985491932","https://openalex.org/W1986260542","https://openalex.org/W1994182353","https://openalex.org/W1995622703","https://openalex.org/W1999970628","https://openalex.org/W2000252884","https://openalex.org/W2006763178","https://openalex.org/W2006874278","https://openalex.org/W2010398575","https://openalex.org/W2014927728","https://openalex.org/W2019500855","https://openalex.org/W2033329879","https://openalex.org/W2040042389","https://openalex.org/W2040316938","https://openalex.org/W2041478448","https://openalex.org/W2058913535","https://openalex.org/W2059230298","https://openalex.org/W2065252985","https://openalex.org/W2066181770","https://openalex.org/W2097511752","https://openalex.org/W2099354164","https://openalex.org/W2099546449","https://openalex.org/W2102730561","https://openalex.org/W2108994921","https://openalex.org/W2111279366","https://openalex.org/W2113645167","https://openalex.org/W2118149987","https://openalex.org/W2140817782","https://openalex.org/W2143221515","https://openalex.org/W2169461501","https://openalex.org/W2171057446","https://openalex.org/W2171080137","https://openalex.org/W2173434145","https://openalex.org/W2173867165","https://openalex.org/W2175869565","https://openalex.org/W2177934295","https://openalex.org/W2343412481","https://openalex.org/W2537776819","https://openalex.org/W2564700660","https://openalex.org/W2777205184","https://openalex.org/W2808191434","https://openalex.org/W2900445293","https://openalex.org/W2919959131","https://openalex.org/W2978764760","https://openalex.org/W3000720517","https://openalex.org/W3003662786","https://openalex.org/W3035239272","https://openalex.org/W3079614457","https://openalex.org/W3088969158","https://openalex.org/W3128053054","https://openalex.org/W3135461410","https://openalex.org/W3145797716","https://openalex.org/W3156105436","https://openalex.org/W3168286621","https://openalex.org/W4225096531","https://openalex.org/W6754108179","https://openalex.org/W6754374841","https://openalex.org/W6765615397"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3215855850","https://openalex.org/W2999644737","https://openalex.org/W4322004917","https://openalex.org/W3136142721","https://openalex.org/W4200577829","https://openalex.org/W2374824227","https://openalex.org/W3185251071","https://openalex.org/W2093701987","https://openalex.org/W1544437858","https://openalex.org/W4380682281"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"China":[0],"New":[1],"Generation":[2],"Weather":[3],"Radar":[4],"(CINRAD)":[5],"operated":[6],"in":[7,60,68,169,180],"volume":[8,31,233],"coverage":[9],"pattern":[10,53,204],"21":[11],"(VCP21)":[12],"mode":[13,116],"may":[14],"miss":[15],"important":[16],"information":[17,78,100],"about":[18,79],"precipitation":[19,87,244],"for":[20,104],"storms":[21,57,228],"that":[22,125,223],"evolve":[23],"rapidly":[24],"and":[25,42,54,62,82,152,164,183,203,243,264],"move":[26],"fast":[27,43],"due":[28],"to":[29,48,71,74,96,236],"its":[30],"scanning":[32],"interval":[33],"(about":[34],"6":[35],"min).":[36],"However,":[37,140],"despite":[38],"the":[39,49,52,76,84,128,134,137,141,147,153,159,162,171,178,194,199,211,217,224,249,255,261],"rapid":[40],"changes":[41],"movement":[44,160],"of":[45,56,127,136,150,161,201,205,213,226,248,257],"storms,":[46,151],"according":[47],"continuity":[50],"equation,":[51],"location":[55],"are":[58,94],"continuous":[59],"temporal":[61],"spatial.":[63],"An":[64],"attempt":[65],"is":[66],"made":[67],"this":[69],"research":[70],"use":[72],"interpolation":[73,92,130,143,225],"supplement":[75,97],"missing":[77],"storm":[80,98,107,119,163,195],"evolution":[81,99,120],"improve":[83,254],"radar":[85,113,138,214,232,258],"quantitative":[86],"estimation":[88],"(QPE)":[89],"quality.":[90],"Three":[91],"methods":[93,131],"used":[95],"between":[101,229],"scan":[102],"intervals":[103],"two":[105,230],"fast-moving":[106,227],"events.":[108],"In":[109],"these":[110],"events,":[111],"weather":[112],"using":[114],"VCP-21":[115],"cannot":[117,176],"capture":[118],"well.":[121],"The":[122,185,246],"results":[123],"show":[124],"all":[126],"three":[129,218],"do":[132],"enhance":[133,210],"accuracy":[135,212,256],"QPE.":[139],"linear":[142,148],"method":[144,156,251],"only":[145,193],"describes":[146],"variation":[149,179,242],"optical":[154,187],"flow":[155,188],"can":[157,190,208,252],"consider":[158],"has":[165],"a":[166],"significant":[167],"improvement":[168],"capturing":[170],"rainfall":[172,181,262],"area,":[173],"yet":[174],"it":[175],"delineate":[177],"shape":[182],"intensity.":[184],"Bi-directional":[186],"(BIO)":[189],"describe":[191],"not":[192],"movement,":[196],"but":[197],"also":[198],"change":[200],"intensity":[202,241,263],"storms.":[206],"BIO":[207,250],"greatly":[209],"QPE":[215],"among":[216],"methods.":[219],"This":[220],"study":[221],"suggests":[222],"neighboring":[231],"scans":[234],"needs":[235],"take":[237],"into":[238],"account":[239],"both":[240],"movement.":[245],"application":[247],"significantly":[253],"QPE,":[259],"namely":[260],"pattern.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
