{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386902736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442","title":"Wind Speed Inversion Using Shore-Based UHF Radar","display_name":"Wind Speed Inversion Using Shore-Based UHF Radar","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386902736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043059006","display_name":"Jing Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-6003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-6003","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090012410","display_name":"Yingwei Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-3688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingwei Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-3688","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013833040","display_name":"Caijun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-1978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caijun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-1978","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087239998","display_name":"Hao Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3680-5903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3680-5903","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060409102","display_name":"Biyang Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7477-4664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biyang Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7477-4664","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2517,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60898356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.7215113639831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anemometer","display_name":"Anemometer","score":0.6620600819587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6236631870269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5929203033447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inversion","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","score":0.5199548006057739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-high-frequency","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","score":0.49910712242126465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.48027896881103516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.4562046527862549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-direction","display_name":"Wind direction","score":0.4516942501068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.4469430446624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-profile-power-law","display_name":"Wind profile power law","score":0.4329318106174469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logarithm","display_name":"Logarithm","score":0.430575430393219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.3927789330482483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.3840031027793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32544708251953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20583507418632507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11823266744613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11744290590286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11651048064231873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0893695056438446}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.7215113639831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127882809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175029","display_name":"Anemometer","level":3,"score":0.6620600819587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6236631870269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5929203033447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1893757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3653001","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","level":3,"score":0.5199548006057739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96122199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628096","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","level":2,"score":0.49910712242126465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.48027896881103516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.4562046527862549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107775477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057900","display_name":"Wind direction","level":3,"score":0.4516942501068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4469430446624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154718420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269096","display_name":"Wind profile power law","level":3,"score":0.4329318106174469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39927690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11197","display_name":"Logarithm","level":2,"score":0.430575430393219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.3927789330482483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.3840031027793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32544708251953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20583507418632507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11823266744613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11744290590286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11651048064231873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0893695056438446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3317442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1913179647","https://openalex.org/W1972145441","https://openalex.org/W1973764946","https://openalex.org/W1975831529","https://openalex.org/W1995337772","https://openalex.org/W2005288969","https://openalex.org/W2027030283","https://openalex.org/W2033889918","https://openalex.org/W2040287918","https://openalex.org/W2065415696","https://openalex.org/W2066394905","https://openalex.org/W2071830752","https://openalex.org/W2072858605","https://openalex.org/W2114877692","https://openalex.org/W2117509376","https://openalex.org/W2119822757","https://openalex.org/W2125591147","https://openalex.org/W2136889516","https://openalex.org/W2138783437","https://openalex.org/W2139494805","https://openalex.org/W2142174218","https://openalex.org/W2144375054","https://openalex.org/W2146104749","https://openalex.org/W2146699464","https://openalex.org/W2149417057","https://openalex.org/W2189134417","https://openalex.org/W2344851656","https://openalex.org/W2737201411","https://openalex.org/W2913465933","https://openalex.org/W2978380075","https://openalex.org/W3009954812","https://openalex.org/W3137876702","https://openalex.org/W3162473923","https://openalex.org/W3163579957","https://openalex.org/W4224987882","https://openalex.org/W4226022148","https://openalex.org/W4254917036","https://openalex.org/W4312349707","https://openalex.org/W6680777499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914373151","https://openalex.org/W2517418041","https://openalex.org/W2340611146","https://openalex.org/W2062458159","https://openalex.org/W2081418120","https://openalex.org/W2038511167","https://openalex.org/W2939258739","https://openalex.org/W2606094967","https://openalex.org/W2319359959","https://openalex.org/W3044129339"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nearshore":[0],"wind":[1,39,52,76,121,129,144],"speed":[2,40,53,77],"information":[3],"is":[4,63,89,98,123,158,163],"important":[5],"for":[6],"many":[7],"research":[8],"and":[9,21,75,78,85,95,103,126,131,165],"commercial":[10],"applications.":[11],"Shore-based":[12],"ultrahigh-frequency":[13],"(UHF)":[14],"radars":[15],"promise":[16],"all-weather,":[17],"real-time,":[18],"high":[19],"temporal":[20],"spatial":[22],"resolution":[23],"measurements":[24],"of":[25,37,51,60,92,101,150,175],"nearshore":[26],"wind.":[27],"Until":[28],"now,":[29],"there":[30],"are":[31,80,111,136],"no":[32],"reports":[33],"on":[34],"the":[35,42,56,68,71,96,117,120,128,132,139,143,147,154,161,166],"method":[36,50,162],"measuring":[38],"using":[41],"shore-based":[43],"UHF":[44],"radar.":[45],"In":[46,116],"this":[47],"article,":[48],"a":[49,90,99,151,173],"extraction":[54],"from":[55],"Bragg":[57,72,133],"peak":[58,73,134],"width":[59,74,135],"Doppler":[61],"spectrum":[62],"proposed.":[64],"Two":[65],"models":[66,110,140],"describing":[67],"relationship":[69],"between":[70],"direction":[79,122,130],"developed":[81],"through":[82,113],"theoretical":[83],"derivation":[84],"numerical":[86],"simulation.":[87],"One":[88],"combination":[91,100],"logarithmic":[93,104],"functions":[94],"other":[97],"power":[102],"functions.":[105],"The":[106],"constants":[107],"in":[108],"these":[109],"determined":[112],"data":[114,149],"fitting.":[115],"inversion":[118],"process,":[119],"first":[124],"estimated,":[125],"then":[127],"substituted":[137],"into":[138],"to":[141],"find":[142],"speed.":[145],"Using":[146],"anemometer":[148],"buoy":[152],"as":[153],"ground":[155],"truth,":[156],"it":[157],"proved":[159],"that":[160],"feasible":[164],"second":[167],"model":[168],"has":[169],"better":[170],"performance":[171],"with":[172],"RMSE":[174],"1m/s.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}