{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366378742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477","title":"New Robust Sparse Convolutional Coding Inversion Algorithm for Ground Penetrating Radar Images","display_name":"New Robust Sparse Convolutional Coding Inversion Algorithm for Ground Penetrating Radar Images","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366378742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04075772/document","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024338802","display_name":"Matthieu Gallet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3094-0532"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70900168","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont Blanc","ror":"https://ror.org/04gqg1a07","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthieu Gallet","raw_affiliation_strings":["LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3094-0532","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040290191","display_name":"Ammar Mian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1796-8707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70900168","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont Blanc","ror":"https://ror.org/04gqg1a07","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Mian","raw_affiliation_strings":["LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1796-8707","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057632387","display_name":"Guillaume Ginolhac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9318-028X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70900168","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont Blanc","ror":"https://ror.org/04gqg1a07","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Ginolhac","raw_affiliation_strings":["LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9318-028X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LISTIC (EA3703), University Savoie Mont-Blanc, Annecy, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70900168"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031785324","display_name":"Esa Ollila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0898-5313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esa Ollila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Processing and Acoustics, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0898-5313","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing and Acoustics, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023064775","display_name":"Nickolas Stelzenmuller","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nickolas Stelzenmuller","raw_affiliation_strings":["G&#x00E9;olithe, Crolles, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G&#x00E9;olithe, Crolles, France","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1045,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75128563,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10271","display_name":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10500","display_name":"Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-penetrating-radar","display_name":"Ground-penetrating radar","score":0.7398850321769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.6988101601600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6919540762901306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6536282300949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5892593860626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outlier","display_name":"Outlier","score":0.5493329763412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clutter","display_name":"Clutter","score":0.5074908137321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4658088982105255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-coding","display_name":"Neural coding","score":0.4329793453216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.4130586087703705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71813955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503560","display_name":"Ground-penetrating radar","level":3,"score":0.7398850321769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.6988101601600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6919540762901306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6536282300949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5892593860626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79337645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779824","display_name":"Outlier","level":2,"score":0.5493329763412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132094186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641585","display_name":"Clutter","level":3,"score":0.5074908137321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4658088982105255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77637269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002051","display_name":"Neural coding","level":2,"score":0.4329793453216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.4130586087703705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2023.3268477","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04075772v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04075772","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04075772/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10105622","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aaltodoc.aalto.fi:123456789/125849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/9b5a631e-0ec9-41dd-bca9-bd54b23c1147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401662","display_name":"Aaltodoc (Aalto University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","host_organization_name":"Aalto University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"acceptedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04075772v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04075772","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04075772/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10105622","raw_type":"Journal articles"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366378742.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366378742.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W301674672","https://openalex.org/W596928057","https://openalex.org/W1540244319","https://openalex.org/W1967020502","https://openalex.org/W1980693794","https://openalex.org/W1996387079","https://openalex.org/W1998239584","https://openalex.org/W2035752142","https://openalex.org/W2093032637","https://openalex.org/W2103972604","https://openalex.org/W2106287462","https://openalex.org/W2110991606","https://openalex.org/W2129759885","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2141011488","https://openalex.org/W2145814966","https://openalex.org/W2145962650","https://openalex.org/W2146118864","https://openalex.org/W2149863017","https://openalex.org/W2157287108","https://openalex.org/W2159966040","https://openalex.org/W2164278908","https://openalex.org/W2166743408","https://openalex.org/W2167604521","https://openalex.org/W2259656359","https://openalex.org/W2395626468","https://openalex.org/W2467399594","https://openalex.org/W2502534426","https://openalex.org/W2612440823","https://openalex.org/W2625582743","https://openalex.org/W2776212967","https://openalex.org/W2800385917","https://openalex.org/W2888125443","https://openalex.org/W2897109612","https://openalex.org/W2952071070","https://openalex.org/W2963906379","https://openalex.org/W2966278466","https://openalex.org/W2969298016","https://openalex.org/W2996192756","https://openalex.org/W3010157398","https://openalex.org/W3029679819","https://openalex.org/W3102105495","https://openalex.org/W3149976863","https://openalex.org/W3173322097","https://openalex.org/W3174465795","https://openalex.org/W4206124665","https://openalex.org/W4213251304","https://openalex.org/W4244393449","https://openalex.org/W4250297470","https://openalex.org/W4280533765","https://openalex.org/W6632688604","https://openalex.org/W6727948535","https://openalex.org/W6776556619"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W4312407344","https://openalex.org/W2028603514"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,93],"this":[1,148],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"two":[5],"algorithms":[6,67,131],"to":[7,95],"enhance":[8],"the":[9,12,26,48,54,60,99,104,108,110,116,121,144,153,156],"interpretability":[10],"of":[11,28,89,101,120,147,155],"hyperbola":[13],"in":[14,59,151],"B-scans":[15],"obtained":[16],"with":[17],"a":[18,39,63,71,77,135],"Ground":[19],"Penetrating":[20],"Radar":[21],"(GPR).":[22],"These":[23,130],"hyperbolas":[24],"are":[25,68,132],"responses":[27],"buried":[29],"objects":[30],"or":[31],"cavities.":[32],"To":[33],"correctly":[34],"detect":[35],"and":[36,53,103,150],"classify":[37],"them,":[38],"denoising":[40,145],"is":[41,51,82,113],"typically":[42],"necessary":[43],"for":[44],"GPR":[45],"images":[46],"as":[47],"signal-to-noise":[49],"ratio":[50],"low,":[52],"various":[55],"interfaces":[56],"naturally":[57],"present":[58],"earth":[61],"have":[62],"strong":[64],"response.":[65],"Both":[66],"based":[69,114],"on":[70,115,134],"sparse":[72],"convolutional":[73],"coding":[74],"model":[75],"plus":[76],"low":[78],"rank":[79],"component.":[80],"It":[81],"solved":[83],"through":[84],"an":[85],"Alternating":[86],"Direction":[87],"Method":[88],"Multipliers":[90],"(ADMM)":[91],"framework.":[92],"order":[94],"take":[96],"into":[97],"account":[98],"presence":[100],"outliers":[102],"artifacts":[105],"caused":[106],"by":[107,139],"acquisition,":[109],"second":[111,157],"algorithm":[112],"Huber":[117],"norm":[118],"instead":[119],"classic":[122],"<italic":[123],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[124,127],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">L</i>":[125],"<sub":[126],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sub>":[128],"-norm.":[129],"tested":[133],"real":[136],"dataset":[137],"labeled":[138],"geophysicists.":[140],"The":[141],"results":[142],"show":[143],"efficiency":[146],"approach,":[149],"particular":[152],"robustness":[154],"algorithm.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}