{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208803664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","title":"A Lightweight Multi-Scale Crossmodal Text-Image Retrieval Method in Remote Sensing","display_name":"A Lightweight Multi-Scale Crossmodal Text-Image Retrieval Method in Remote Sensing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208803664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","mag":"3208803664"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061264426","display_name":"Zhiqiang Yuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqiang Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100721586","display_name":"Wenkai Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8903-2708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenkai Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024618181","display_name":"Xuee Rong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7681-7020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuee Rong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055420105","display_name":"Xuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-1108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101461174","display_name":"Jialiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9369-9979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jialiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101404293","display_name":"Hongqi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-571X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongqi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112365916","display_name":"Kun Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0450-6469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005905514","display_name":"Xian Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xian Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST), Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061264426"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":108,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97907685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.846699059009552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossmodal","display_name":"Crossmodal","score":0.7661751508712769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5765361189842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4939022660255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.46302810311317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4505194425582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.43572330474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.35669195652008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2739126682281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.19344329833984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.1384108066558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"Visual perception","score":0.08803132176399231}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.846699059009552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60115397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5188732","display_name":"Crossmodal","level":4,"score":0.7661751508712769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5765361189842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4939022660255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.46302810311317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4505194425582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.43572330474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.35669195652008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2739126682281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.19344329833984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.1384108066558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178253425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668","display_name":"Visual perception","level":3,"score":0.08803132176399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2021.3124252","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2570645847","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"67125105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336125","funder_display_name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336125","display_name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606858007","https://openalex.org/W1832693441","https://openalex.org/W2095483845","https://openalex.org/W2104657103","https://openalex.org/W2164943005","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2401246392","https://openalex.org/W2510520237","https://openalex.org/W2512351403","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2603566245","https://openalex.org/W2740755807","https://openalex.org/W2747638294","https://openalex.org/W2763822693","https://openalex.org/W2779054585","https://openalex.org/W2783573276","https://openalex.org/W2808376087","https://openalex.org/W2842511635","https://openalex.org/W2884585870","https://openalex.org/W2962964995","https://openalex.org/W2963125010","https://openalex.org/W2964120214","https://openalex.org/W2968529893","https://openalex.org/W2981448908","https://openalex.org/W2981819252","https://openalex.org/W2987489329","https://openalex.org/W2988509927","https://openalex.org/W3004137323","https://openalex.org/W3004438133","https://openalex.org/W3013436746","https://openalex.org/W3015514419","https://openalex.org/W3034957837","https://openalex.org/W3035524453","https://openalex.org/W3046260628","https://openalex.org/W3093905312","https://openalex.org/W3100245404","https://openalex.org/W3127215335","https://openalex.org/W3140792177","https://openalex.org/W3144293580","https://openalex.org/W3162240418","https://openalex.org/W3165084071","https://openalex.org/W6637551013","https://openalex.org/W6638523607","https://openalex.org/W6688533166","https://openalex.org/W6695314431","https://openalex.org/W6730179637","https://openalex.org/W6737664043","https://openalex.org/W6747225742","https://openalex.org/W6769906912","https://openalex.org/W6774314701","https://openalex.org/W6774670964","https://openalex.org/W6779977557","https://openalex.org/W6784856467"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240440807","https://openalex.org/W2010220987","https://openalex.org/W953566696","https://openalex.org/W2010927954","https://openalex.org/W2085535992","https://openalex.org/W4386123105","https://openalex.org/W2053951134","https://openalex.org/W2933405975","https://openalex.org/W3117345873","https://openalex.org/W2759763224"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remote":[0],"sensing":[1],"(RS)":[2],"crossmodal":[3,33,65,185],"text-image":[4],"retrieval":[5,34,66,99,167,186],"has":[6],"become":[7],"a":[8,32,61,107,156],"research":[9],"hotspot":[10],"in":[11,17,28,59,134,183],"recent":[12],"years":[13],"for":[14],"its":[15],"application":[16],"semantic":[18,29,196],"localization.":[19],"However,":[20],"since":[21],"multiple":[22],"inferences":[23],"on":[24,114,148,173],"slices":[25],"are":[26,90],"demanded":[27],"localization,":[30],"designing":[31],"model":[35,67,73,122,168],"with":[36,106],"less":[37],"computation":[38],"but":[39,63],"well":[40],"performance":[41,100,164],"becomes":[42],"an":[43],"emergent":[44],"and":[45,56,77,131,198],"challenging":[46],"task.":[47],"In":[48],"this":[49],"article,":[50],"considering":[51],"the":[52,98,120,128,135,141,149,163,179,195],"characteristics":[53],"of":[54,101,127,143,151,165,181,194],"multi-scale":[55,75],"target":[57],"redundancy":[58],"RS,":[60],"concise":[62],"effective":[64],"(LW-MCR)":[68],"is":[69],"designed.":[70],"The":[71,170],"proposed":[72,121],"incorporates":[74],"information":[76],"dynamically":[78],"filters":[79],"out":[80],"redundant":[81],"features":[82,89],"when":[83],"encoding":[84],"RS":[85,166,175,184],"image,":[86],"while":[87],"text":[88],"obtained":[91],"via":[92],"lightweight":[93,145],"group":[94],"convolution.":[95],"To":[96],"improve":[97],"LW-MCR,":[102],"we":[103,154],"come":[104],"up":[105],"novel":[108],"hidden":[109],"supervised":[110],"optimization":[111],"method":[112,118,157],"based":[113],"knowledge":[115,126],"distillation.":[116],"This":[117],"enables":[119],"to":[123,161,202],"acquire":[124],"dark":[125],"multi-level":[129],"layers":[130,133],"representation":[132],"teacher":[136],"network,":[137],"which":[138],"significantly":[139],"improves":[140],"accuracy":[142],"our":[144],"model.":[146],"Finally,":[147],"basis":[150],"contrast":[152],"learning,":[153],"present":[155],"employing":[158],"unlabeled":[159],"data":[160],"boost":[162],"further.":[169],"experiment":[171],"results":[172],"four":[174],"image-text":[176],"datasets":[177],"demonstrate":[178],"efficiency":[180],"LW-MCR":[182],"(RSCR)":[187],"tasks.":[188],"We":[189],"have":[190],"released":[191],"some":[192],"codes":[193],"localization":[197],"made":[199],"it":[200],"open":[201],"access":[203],"at":[204],"<uri>https://github.com/xiaoyuan1996/retrievalSystem</uri>.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}