{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2914939383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","title":"An Operational Approach for Generating the Global Land Surface Downward Shortwave Radiation Product From MODIS Data","display_name":"An Operational Approach for Generating the Global Land Surface Downward Shortwave Radiation Product From MODIS Data","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2914939383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","mag":"2914939383"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100403823","display_name":"Xiaotong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8397-2096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaotong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100619169","display_name":"Xiang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6809-6542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052526119","display_name":"Wenhong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5990-2004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenhong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054276054","display_name":"Shunlin Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2708-9183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunlin Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083167680","display_name":"Dongdong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-576X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100409478","display_name":"Qiang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5302-9849"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011417699","display_name":"Yunjun Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3803-8170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunjun Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063493372","display_name":"Kun Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8586-4243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040062050","display_name":"Tao He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2079-7988"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","[School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University Wuhan, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University Wuhan, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034133888","display_name":"Bo Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4776-1582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009825902","display_name":"Yu Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6446-9500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008302909","display_name":"Han Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-7447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100403823"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.234,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":96,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95932221,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"7","first_page":"4636","last_page":"4650"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shortwave","display_name":"Shortwave","score":0.8374218940734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shortwave-radiation","display_name":"Shortwave radiation","score":0.7749547958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6646279096603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/albedo","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","score":0.6547170877456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6084470748901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.6009513139724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroradiometer","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","score":0.516927182674408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.48583194613456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.4503709673881531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-radiative-transfer-codes","display_name":"Atmospheric radiative transfer codes","score":0.42730990052223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation","display_name":"Radiation","score":0.40759268403053284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.23632016777992249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21585360169410706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.18100517988204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.17943811416625977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776272892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7502249","display_name":"Shortwave","level":3,"score":0.8374218940734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19369268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7502259","display_name":"Shortwave radiation","level":3,"score":0.7749547958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6646279096603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195886398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110050","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","level":3,"score":0.6547170877456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6084470748901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.6009513139724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130066347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680509","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.516927182674408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.48583194613456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4503709673881531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199390426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2353151","display_name":"Atmospheric radiative transfer codes","level":3,"score":0.42730990052223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.40759268403053284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.23632016777992249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21585360169410706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18100517988204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.17943811416625977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554144382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156","display_name":"Performance art","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2019.2891945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1925888643","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFA0600102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G602119085","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41571340","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W378821206","https://openalex.org/W1577908070","https://openalex.org/W1676595615","https://openalex.org/W1934178446","https://openalex.org/W1963610170","https://openalex.org/W1964033781","https://openalex.org/W1965510058","https://openalex.org/W1967827136","https://openalex.org/W1973322472","https://openalex.org/W1978988700","https://openalex.org/W1982418317","https://openalex.org/W1984558314","https://openalex.org/W1989302465","https://openalex.org/W1991553523","https://openalex.org/W1991587371","https://openalex.org/W2002266845","https://openalex.org/W2005217310","https://openalex.org/W2014537219","https://openalex.org/W2015967703","https://openalex.org/W2017239149","https://openalex.org/W2019669012","https://openalex.org/W2019812041","https://openalex.org/W2020954320","https://openalex.org/W2025650708","https://openalex.org/W2030937294","https://openalex.org/W2042655065","https://openalex.org/W2053301556","https://openalex.org/W2061399699","https://openalex.org/W2070298165","https://openalex.org/W2083339292","https://openalex.org/W2092947670","https://openalex.org/W2094981329","https://openalex.org/W2098654177","https://openalex.org/W2113514547","https://openalex.org/W2119744638","https://openalex.org/W2121745948","https://openalex.org/W2122780342","https://openalex.org/W2124609606","https://openalex.org/W2131088340","https://openalex.org/W2131617187","https://openalex.org/W2131773725","https://openalex.org/W2138778377","https://openalex.org/W2144630956","https://openalex.org/W2153962157","https://openalex.org/W2169558001","https://openalex.org/W2170272752","https://openalex.org/W2267951576","https://openalex.org/W2288990053","https://openalex.org/W2294784510","https://openalex.org/W2296185332","https://openalex.org/W2599931153","https://openalex.org/W2601247116","https://openalex.org/W2737593380"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3210381770","https://openalex.org/W2363212107","https://openalex.org/W3107552455","https://openalex.org/W4206717347","https://openalex.org/W2080522116","https://openalex.org/W2781930621","https://openalex.org/W92013723","https://openalex.org/W2328064685","https://openalex.org/W1968632946","https://openalex.org/W474653"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Surface":[0,66],"shortwave":[1,8,15],"net":[2],"radiation":[3,9,16,20,36],"(SSNR)":[4],"and":[5,22,44,54,114,122,143,153,172,207],"surface":[6,14,123],"downward":[7],"(DSR)":[10,195],"are":[11],"the":[12,23,30,63,74,89,96,111,130,134,141,145,150,157,178,190,192,221,226,232],"two":[13],"components":[17],"in":[18],"earth's":[19,31],"budget":[21],"fundamental":[24],"quantities":[25],"of":[26,200,213,231,247],"energy":[27],"available":[28],"at":[29,156,167,220],"surface.":[32,158],"Although":[33],"several":[34],"global":[35,39,42,227],"products":[37],"from":[38,73,133,182,185],"circulation":[40],"models,":[41],"reanalyses,":[43],"satellite":[45],"observations":[46],"have":[47],"been":[48],"released,":[49],"their":[50,58],"coarse":[51],"spatial":[52,170],"resolutions":[53],"low":[55],"accuracies":[56],"limit":[57],"application.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"paper,":[62],"Global":[64],"LAnd":[65],"Satellite":[67],"(GLASS)":[68],"DSR":[69,146,163,233],"product":[70,164],"was":[71,116,147,165,234],"generated":[72,166],"Moderate":[75],"Resolution":[76],"Imaging":[77],"Spectroradiometer":[78],"top-of-atmosphere":[79],"(TOA)":[80],"spectral":[81],"reflectance":[82,113],"based":[83,94],"on":[84,95],"a":[85,106,168,208,244,254],"direct-estimation":[86],"method.":[87],"First,":[88],"TOA":[90,112],"reflectances":[91],"were":[92,137],"derived":[93,132],"atmospheric":[97,120],"radiative":[98],"transfer":[99],"simulations":[100],"under":[101,118],"different":[102,126],"solar/view":[103,127],"geometries;":[104,128],"second,":[105],"linear":[107,135],"regression":[108,136],"relationship":[109],"between":[110],"SSNR":[115,151,194],"developed":[117],"various":[119],"conditions":[121],"properties":[124],"for":[125],"third,":[129],"coefficients":[131],"used":[138],"to":[139,187,236],"compute":[140],"SSNR;":[142],"finally,":[144],"estimated":[148],"using":[149],"estimates":[152],"broadband":[154],"albedo":[155],"A":[159],"13-year":[160,255],"(2003-2015)":[161,256],"GLASS":[162],"5-km":[169],"resolution":[171],"1-day":[173],"temporal":[174],"resolution.":[175],"Compared":[176],"with":[177,243],"ground":[179],"measurements":[180],"collected":[181],"525":[183],"stations":[184],"2003":[186],"2005":[188],"around":[189],"world,":[191],"model-computed":[193],"had":[196],"an":[197],"overall":[198],"bias":[199],"8.82":[201],"(3.72)":[202],"W/m":[203,216,239,249],"<sup":[204,217,240,250],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[205,218,241,251],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[206,219,242,252],"root":[209],"mean":[210,230],"square":[211],"error":[212],"28.83":[214],"(32.84)":[215],"daily":[222],"time":[223],"scale.":[224],"Moreover,":[225],"land":[228],"annual":[229],"determined":[235],"be":[237],"184.8":[238],"standard":[245],"deviation":[246],"0.8":[248],"over":[253],"period.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
