{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2802669847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","title":"Airborne Remote Sensing of Surface Velocities in a Tidal River","display_name":"Airborne Remote Sensing of Surface Velocities in a Tidal River","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2802669847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","mag":"2802669847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053890985","display_name":"Richard P. Mied","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4265-6094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard P. Mied","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4265-6094","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344528","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0303-3978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103274179","display_name":"Geoffrey B. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-2092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geoffrey B. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020544469","display_name":"Ellen J. Wagner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-2804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen J. Wagner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-2804","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030979080","display_name":"W. David Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-5987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William David Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-5987","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060513103","display_name":"Charlotte M. Snow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802384920","display_name":"Stennis Space Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03j9e2j92","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802384920","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charlotte M. Snow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Geosciences Division, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, MS, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Geosciences Division, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, MS, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802384920"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052680994","display_name":"G. O. Marmorino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-3568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George O. Marmorino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026284237","display_name":"W. Joseph Rhea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9209-9375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Joseph Rhea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9209-9375","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053890985"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.731,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71025283,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"8","first_page":"4559","last_page":"4567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10577","display_name":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.7521492838859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.5836654901504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.5022153854370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.47836512327194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.47752678394317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shore","display_name":"Shore","score":0.4578172266483307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-doppler-current-profiler","display_name":"Acoustic Doppler current profiler","score":0.4191983640193939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3230137825012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.17950192093849182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1110144555568695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.10161688923835754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.08129236102104187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7521492838859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5836654901504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.5022153854370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.47836512327194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.47752678394317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152382732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468756","display_name":"Shore","level":2,"score":0.4578172266483307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779365185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624383","display_name":"Acoustic Doppler current profiler","level":3,"score":0.4191983640193939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3230137825012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.17950192093849182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1110144555568695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.10161688923835754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.08129236102104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2018.2826366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.7099999785423279,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3201106223","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"WU6778","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309309","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323021","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1860481284","https://openalex.org/W1985136763","https://openalex.org/W1992487118","https://openalex.org/W2000726709","https://openalex.org/W2006907724","https://openalex.org/W2010454545","https://openalex.org/W2020120391","https://openalex.org/W2024834242","https://openalex.org/W2027491962","https://openalex.org/W2058027532","https://openalex.org/W2106913415","https://openalex.org/W2111412425","https://openalex.org/W2118944048","https://openalex.org/W2124839591","https://openalex.org/W2164642857","https://openalex.org/W2742283075"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123544990","https://openalex.org/W2997966224","https://openalex.org/W2128916244","https://openalex.org/W2185431742","https://openalex.org/W2905341937","https://openalex.org/W2503367957","https://openalex.org/W1969714881","https://openalex.org/W1997759246","https://openalex.org/W3086470885","https://openalex.org/W2898887063"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,129],"global":[1],"optimal":[2],"solution":[3],"(GOS)":[4],"has":[5],"proven":[6],"to":[7,42,53,92,155,177],"be":[8,175,187],"very":[9],"accurate":[10],"for":[11],"deriving":[12],"water":[13],"surface":[14],"velocities":[15,94],"from":[16,59,95],"contemporaneous":[17],"image":[18],"pairs,":[19],"but":[20],"previous":[21],"studies":[22],"have":[23,156],"used":[24,91],"shore-based":[25],"radars":[26],"or":[27,38],"satellite":[28],"measurements":[29,142],"with":[30,85,145],"resolutions":[31],"on":[32],"the":[33,47,102,114,146,171],"order":[34],"of":[35,40,49,104,161,180],"a":[36,55,66,76,80,86,178,190],"kilometer":[37],"tens":[39],"meters":[41],"establish":[43],"this.":[44],"In":[45],"contrast,":[46],"objective":[48],"this":[50,105],"paper":[51],"is":[52,90],"derive":[54],"GOS":[56,83,157,172],"velocity":[57,132],"field":[58],"infrared":[60],"(IR)":[61],"(3-5":[62],"\u03bcm)":[63],"images":[64,72],"having":[65],"1-m":[67],"pixel":[68],"size.":[69],"Because":[70],"IR":[71],"can":[73,185],"frequently":[74],"exhibit":[75],"low":[77],"signalto-noise":[78],"ratio,":[79],"newly":[81],"developed":[82],"technique":[84,173],"local":[87],"similarity":[88],"metric":[89],"retrieve":[93],"such":[96],"lowcontrast":[97],"data":[98,111],"sets.":[99],"To":[100],"demonstrate":[101],"utility":[103],"new":[106],"method,":[107],"we":[108],"use":[109],"airborne":[110,147],"collected":[112,188],"in":[113],"tidal":[115],"Potomac":[116],"River":[117],"over":[118],"11":[119],"days":[120],"and":[121,126,151,163],"spatially":[122],"varying":[123],"flood,":[124],"ebb,":[125],"slack":[127],"conditions.":[128],"resulting":[130],"GOS-derived":[131],"estimates":[133],"are":[134,153],"compared":[135],"against":[136],"acoustic":[137],"Doppler":[138],"current":[139],"profiler":[140],"(ADCP)":[141],"taken":[143],"simultaneously":[144],"collections.":[148],"Velocity":[149],"magnitudes":[150],"directions":[152],"found":[154],"versus":[158],"ADCP":[159],"correlations":[160],"0.93":[162],"0.99,":[164],"respectively.":[165],"This":[166],"high":[167],"correlation":[168],"suggests":[169],"that":[170,184],"may":[174],"applicable":[176],"variety":[179],"lower":[181],"contrast":[182],"imagery":[183],"now":[186],"by":[189],"low-altitude":[191],"remotely":[192],"controlled":[193],"aircraft.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
