{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2784200732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","title":"Modulation of Ka-Band Doppler Radar Signals Backscattered From the Sea Surface","display_name":"Modulation of Ka-Band Doppler Radar Signals Backscattered From the Sea Surface","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2784200732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","mag":"2784200732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04202114","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083709520","display_name":"Yury Yu. Yurovsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-3965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yury Yu. Yurovsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \u201cMarine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\u201d, Sevastopol, Russia","Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\", Sevastopol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-3965","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \u201cMarine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\u201d, Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\", Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028207820","display_name":"Vladimir Kudryavtsev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-1761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1338030516","display_name":"Russian State Hydrometeorological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dew2c51","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1338030516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir N. Kudryavtsev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \u201cMarine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\u201d, Sevastopol, Russia","Satellite Oceanography Laboratory, Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Saint Petersburg, Russia","Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\", Sevastopol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \u201cMarine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\u201d, Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Satellite Oceanography Laboratory, Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Saint Petersburg, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1338030516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal State Budget Scientific Institution \"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS,\", Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073132582","display_name":"Bertrand Chapron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6088-8775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","display_name":"Ifremer","ror":"https://ror.org/044jxhp58","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bertrand Chapron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l\u2019Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzan\u00e9, France","Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzan\u00e9, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l\u2019Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzan\u00e9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzan\u00e9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085637310","display_name":"Semyon A. Grodsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0670-1356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Semyon A. Grodsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0670-1356","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5465,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97191322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"5","first_page":"2931","last_page":"2948"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breaking-wave","display_name":"Breaking wave","score":0.6158981323242188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5898123383522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.559005856513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.4973314106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-transfer-function","display_name":"Optical transfer function","score":0.49151167273521423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.48690783977508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.4853416979312897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4804522693157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.4594790041446686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-modulation","display_name":"Frequency modulation","score":0.44622957706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-wave","display_name":"Wind wave","score":0.43003350496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.32118529081344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.3205030560493469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-propagation","display_name":"Wave propagation","score":0.20815551280975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.206315815448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.14531123638153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.13500359654426575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08561316132545471}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169596890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q661247","display_name":"Breaking wave","level":3,"score":0.6158981323242188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5898123383522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.559005856513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.4973314106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175231954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1942321","display_name":"Optical transfer function","level":2,"score":0.49151167273521423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.48690783977508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.4853416979312897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4804522693157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.4594790041446686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11930861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181417","display_name":"Frequency modulation","level":3,"score":0.44622957706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165082838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165848","display_name":"Wind wave","level":2,"score":0.43003350496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.32118529081344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.3205030560493469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44886760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758425","display_name":"Wave propagation","level":2,"score":0.20815551280975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.206315815448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.14531123638153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.13500359654426575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08561316132545471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2787459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04202114v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04202114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2018, 56 (5), pp.2931-2948. &#x27E8;10.1109/TGRS.2017.2787459&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:55156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00440/55156/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196267","display_name":"Institutional Archive of Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","host_organization_name":"Ifremer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ieee Transactions On Geoscience And Remote Sensing (0196-2892) (Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc), 2018-05 , Vol. 56 , N. 5 , P. 2931-2948","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04202114v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04202114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2018, 56 (5), pp.2931-2948. &#x27E8;10.1109/TGRS.2017.2787459&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1663988200","display_name":"MOST PREVIOUS FIELD MEASUREMENTS AND ANALYSES OF THESE WAVE EFFECTS, WHICH ARE WAVELENGTH-DEPENDENT, HAVE BEEN CARRIED OUT AT C-BAND SHORT GRAVITY WA","funder_award_id":"NNX15AG40G","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6000909675","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"15-17-20020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","funder_display_name":"Russian Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","display_name":"Russian Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03y2gwe85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327851","display_name":"Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations","ror":"https://ror.org/05bvxn785"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532691246","https://openalex.org/W1680919202","https://openalex.org/W1714654842","https://openalex.org/W1966597596","https://openalex.org/W1971250999","https://openalex.org/W1973764946","https://openalex.org/W1980605712","https://openalex.org/W1988572312","https://openalex.org/W1990001693","https://openalex.org/W1993448644","https://openalex.org/W2008173931","https://openalex.org/W2011203919","https://openalex.org/W2028043552","https://openalex.org/W2038631202","https://openalex.org/W2041677437","https://openalex.org/W2044289164","https://openalex.org/W2046741068","https://openalex.org/W2057733676","https://openalex.org/W2080337061","https://openalex.org/W2082516524","https://openalex.org/W2084167194","https://openalex.org/W2105748842","https://openalex.org/W2116623581","https://openalex.org/W2118634777","https://openalex.org/W2118878957","https://openalex.org/W2121017288","https://openalex.org/W2121264610","https://openalex.org/W2121271591","https://openalex.org/W2133221671","https://openalex.org/W2139662489","https://openalex.org/W2143029588","https://openalex.org/W2157694109","https://openalex.org/W2160338644","https://openalex.org/W2162533529","https://openalex.org/W2167925091","https://openalex.org/W2179413763","https://openalex.org/W2229905950","https://openalex.org/W2528123212","https://openalex.org/W2548021534","https://openalex.org/W2560547786","https://openalex.org/W2583839606","https://openalex.org/W2583943475","https://openalex.org/W2619715511","https://openalex.org/W2740780736","https://openalex.org/W2783303526","https://openalex.org/W4253252466","https://openalex.org/W6679660771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019985393","https://openalex.org/W2323226182","https://openalex.org/W2137359016","https://openalex.org/W3109958943","https://openalex.org/W2121337448","https://openalex.org/W1993485260","https://openalex.org/W2047502203","https://openalex.org/W2025472316","https://openalex.org/W2324718457","https://openalex.org/W3095850952"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,57],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"dual":[3],"copolarized":[4],"(VV":[5],"and":[6,20,31,146,168,180,184,242],"HH)":[7],"Ka-band":[8,208],"radar":[9,16,70,174],"measurements":[10],"of":[11,14,53,63,109,134,151,154,239],"joint":[12],"modulation":[13,122,219],"normalized":[15],"cross":[17],"section":[18],"(NRCS)":[19],"Doppler":[21],"velocity":[22],"(DV)":[23],"performed":[24],"from":[25,72,199],"a":[26,40,116,121,237],"sea":[27],"research":[28],"platform.":[29],"NRCS":[30,37,64,85,140],"DV":[32,77,114],"modulations":[33,38,44,52,65,78,141,187,192],"are":[34,45,87,188,193,211],"well":[35],"correlated.":[36],"exhibit":[39],"spiky":[41],"structure.":[42],"HH":[43,179],"stronger":[46],"than":[47],"VV":[48],"ones":[49],"leading":[50],"to":[51,89,156,165,201],"the":[54,105,113,135,157,166],"polarization":[55],"ratio.":[56],"suggests":[58],"that":[59,80],"an":[60,228],"important":[61],"portion":[62],"is":[66,126,159],"produced":[67],"by":[68,143,161],"nonpolarized":[69],"returns":[71],"modulated":[73,213],"wave":[74,100,119,147,183,185],"breaking":[75,101,186,191],"facets.":[76],"reveal":[79],"at":[81,107,214,222],"incidence":[82],"angles":[83],"<;50\u00b0,":[84],"spikes":[86],"attributable":[88],"rather":[90],"slow":[91],"moving":[92],"facets,":[93],"which":[94],"may":[95],"be":[96],"interpreted":[97],"as":[98,115,236],"short":[99],"disturbances":[102],"embedded":[103],"in":[104],"water":[106],"crests":[108],"modulating":[110],"waves.":[111],"Using":[112,176],"proxy":[117],"for":[118,128,178],"gauge,":[120],"transfer":[123],"function":[124,238],"(MTF)":[125],"estimated":[127],"both":[129],"polarizations.":[130],"The":[131,149],"hydrodynamics":[132],"component":[133],"total":[136],"MTF,":[137],"hydro-MTF,":[138],"combines":[139],"supported":[142],"Bragg":[144,182,209],"waves":[145,210],"breaking.":[148],"contribution":[150,164],"each":[152],"type":[153],"facets":[155],"hydro-MTF":[158,170,177],"weighted":[160],"its":[162],"partial":[163],"NRCS,":[167],"thus,":[169],"becomes":[171],"dependent":[172],"on":[173,205,233],"polarization.":[175],"VV,":[181],"separated.":[189],"Wave":[190],"significant,":[194],"with":[195],"MTF":[196,230],"amplitude":[197],"varying":[198],"5":[200],"about":[202],"30":[203],"depending":[204],"wind":[206],"speed.":[207],"strongly":[212],"low":[215],"winds,":[216],"but":[217],"their":[218],"almost":[220],"vanishes":[221],"moderate":[223],"winds.":[224],"Finally,":[225],"we":[226],"propose":[227],"empirical":[229],"parameterization":[231],"based":[232],"polynomial":[234],"fitting":[235],"observation":[240],"geometry":[241],"wind.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}