{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2745154512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","title":"The Influence of Different Spatial Resolutions on the Retrieval Accuracy of Sea Surface Wind Speed With C-2PO Models Using Full Polarization C-Band SAR","display_name":"The Influence of Different Spatial Resolutions on the Retrieval Accuracy of Sea Surface Wind Speed With C-2PO Models Using Full Polarization C-Band SAR","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2745154512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","mag":"2745154512"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085007719","display_name":"Kangyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0555-0223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109544","display_name":"Second Institute of Oceanography","ror":"https://ror.org/01tkb7c15","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kangyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0555-0223","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103803945","display_name":"Xiazhen Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097298","display_name":"Jiangsu Provincial Meteorological Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/00t1yh273","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097298"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiazhen Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Climate Center, Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Climate Center, Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100690516","display_name":"Bing Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5189-7116"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069285428","display_name":"Lamin R. Mansaray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9250-3657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166695","display_name":"Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05xkpwf58","country_code":"SL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN","SL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lamin R. Mansaray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agro-Meteorology and Geo-Informatics, Magbosi Land, Water and Environment Research Centre, Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute, Freetown, PMB, Sierra Leone","Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzho, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agro-Meteorology and Geo-Informatics, Magbosi Land, Water and Environment Research Centre, Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute, Freetown, PMB, Sierra Leone","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzho, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041764194","display_name":"Qiaoying Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-9835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaoying Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jingfeng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-9835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109544","display_name":"Second Institute of Oceanography","ror":"https://ror.org/01tkb7c15","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingfeng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-9835","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87539446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"9","first_page":"5015","last_page":"5025"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.8107633590698242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.7728954553604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6561646461486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-resolution","display_name":"Image resolution","score":0.637145459651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-direction","display_name":"Wind direction","score":0.5165168642997742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4861030578613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.43723607063293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-mean-square","display_name":"Root mean square","score":0.42907658219337463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.40987297892570496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.3811284601688385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.34566354751586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.31355318427085876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2772158980369568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22354602813720703}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.8107633590698242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.7728954553604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6561646461486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.637145459651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107775477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057900","display_name":"Wind direction","level":3,"score":0.5165168642997742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4861030578613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.43723607063293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71907059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223323","display_name":"Root mean square","level":2,"score":0.42907658219337463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.40987297892570496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.3811284601688385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34566354751586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.31355318427085876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2772158980369568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22354602813720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2017.2700942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963609630","https://openalex.org/W1966708666","https://openalex.org/W1973881699","https://openalex.org/W1996856936","https://openalex.org/W1998550637","https://openalex.org/W2001088569","https://openalex.org/W2028300352","https://openalex.org/W2033827041","https://openalex.org/W2049941769","https://openalex.org/W2053635778","https://openalex.org/W2054436772","https://openalex.org/W2056743318","https://openalex.org/W2059734998","https://openalex.org/W2076975293","https://openalex.org/W2077846631","https://openalex.org/W2083726935","https://openalex.org/W2092825711","https://openalex.org/W2093761294","https://openalex.org/W2100947941","https://openalex.org/W2105478844","https://openalex.org/W2110279975","https://openalex.org/W2121264610","https://openalex.org/W2127392264","https://openalex.org/W2128001759","https://openalex.org/W2130484591","https://openalex.org/W2131694318","https://openalex.org/W2133302014","https://openalex.org/W2133410947","https://openalex.org/W2149121318","https://openalex.org/W2151124798","https://openalex.org/W2157201745","https://openalex.org/W2159644751","https://openalex.org/W2168949884","https://openalex.org/W2170907756","https://openalex.org/W2179955568","https://openalex.org/W2315162347","https://openalex.org/W6643666196"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008518276","https://openalex.org/W2152662390","https://openalex.org/W2288310241","https://openalex.org/W1984090108","https://openalex.org/W4321492268","https://openalex.org/W238980701","https://openalex.org/W2301582445","https://openalex.org/W170616846","https://openalex.org/W2112476022","https://openalex.org/W3082854019"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,151],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,96,125],"comparison":[4],"strategy":[5],"for":[6,27,64,165],"investigating":[7],"the":[8,37,51,65,71,76,82,90,105,114,133,154,162,166,169],"influence":[9],"of":[10,130,157],"spatial":[11,100,117,143,170],"resolutions":[12,118,144],"on":[13],"sea":[14,84],"surface":[15,85],"wind":[16,28,86,107,136,173],"speed":[17,108,137,174],"retrieval":[18,109,138,175],"accuracy":[19,110,139,176],"with":[20,81,113,124,142,177],"cross-polarized":[21,55,178],"synthetic":[22],"aperture":[23],"radar":[24],"images.":[25],"First,":[26],"speeds":[29,73,87],"retrieved":[30,74,88],"from":[31,119,146,181],"vertical":[32],"transmitting-vertical":[33],"receiving":[34],"(VV)-polarized":[35],"images,":[36],"optimal":[38,91],"geophysical":[39],"C-band":[40,54],"model":[41,58],"(CMOD)":[42],"function":[43],"was":[44,59],"selected":[45,60,77],"among":[46],"four":[47],"CMOD":[48],"functions.":[49],"Second,":[50],"most":[52],"suitable":[53],"ocean":[56],"(C-2PO)":[57],"between":[61,168],"two":[62],"C-2POs":[63],"VH-polarized":[66,106],"image":[67],"data":[68],"set.":[69],"Then,":[70],"VH-wind":[72],"by":[75],"C-2PO":[78],"were":[79],"compared":[80],"VV-polarized":[83],"using":[89],"CMOD,":[92],"which":[93],"served":[94],"as":[95],"reference,":[97],"at":[98],"different":[99],"resolutions.":[101],"Results":[102],"show":[103],"that":[104,153],"increases":[111],"rapidly":[112],"decrease":[115],"in":[116,127,135],"100":[120],"to":[121,148],"1000":[122,147],"m,":[123],"drop":[126],"root-mean-square":[128],"error":[129],"42%.":[131],"However,":[132],"improvement":[134],"levels":[140],"off":[141],"decreasing":[145],"5000":[149],"m.":[150],"demonstrates":[152],"pixel":[155],"spacing":[156],"1":[158],"km":[159],"may":[160],"be":[161],"compromising":[163],"choice":[164],"tradeoff":[167],"resolution":[171],"and":[172],"images":[179],"obtained":[180],"RADASAT-2":[182],"fine":[183],"quad-polarization":[184],"mode.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
