{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2084455553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","title":"Quality Assessment of Cloud-Top Height Estimates From Satellite IR Radiances Using the CALIPSO Lidar","display_name":"Quality Assessment of Cloud-Top Height Estimates From Satellite IR Radiances Using the CALIPSO Lidar","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2084455553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","mag":"2084455553"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108425382","display_name":"Sabatino Di Michele","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154986956","display_name":"European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts","ror":"https://ror.org/014w0fd65","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabatino Di Michele","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052475039","display_name":"Tony McNally","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5436-4211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154986956","display_name":"European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts","ror":"https://ror.org/014w0fd65","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony McNally","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063590572","display_name":"P\u00e9ter Bauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3205-6055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154986956","display_name":"European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts","ror":"https://ror.org/014w0fd65","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Bauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084078462","display_name":"Iliana Genkova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4025-9905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154986956","display_name":"European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts","ror":"https://ror.org/014w0fd65","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iliana Genkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Centre, Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eur. Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154986956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9177,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77267874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"4","first_page":"2454","last_page":"2464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.8120746612548828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.7880935072898865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.697311282157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-infrared-sounder","display_name":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder","score":0.6398369073867798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiance","display_name":"Radiance","score":0.6346954107284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.604621410369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cirrus","display_name":"Cirrus","score":0.6037716865539551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.5647746324539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geostationary-orbit","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","score":0.5448354482650757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.47545358538627625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-top","display_name":"Cloud top","score":0.4580996334552765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-model","display_name":"Atmospheric model","score":0.4468801021575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-assimilation","display_name":"Data assimilation","score":0.44028475880622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-vapor","display_name":"Water vapor","score":0.23763588070869446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14953625202178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10385283827781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09933975338935852}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.8120746612548828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7880935072898865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.697311282157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779067591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3628987","display_name":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder","level":3,"score":0.6398369073867798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23690007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411145","display_name":"Radiance","level":2,"score":0.6346954107284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.604621410369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1093125","display_name":"Cirrus","level":2,"score":0.6037716865539551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.5647746324539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16405173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192316","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","level":3,"score":0.5448354482650757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.47545358538627625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199194280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268898","display_name":"Cloud top","level":3,"score":0.4580996334552765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118365302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115","display_name":"Atmospheric model","level":2,"score":0.4468801021575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24552861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670177","display_name":"Data assimilation","level":2,"score":0.44028475880622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147534773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190120","display_name":"Water vapor","level":2,"score":0.23763588070869446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14953625202178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10385283827781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09933975338935852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2210721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1613795631","https://openalex.org/W1972487688","https://openalex.org/W1977439939","https://openalex.org/W2017115155","https://openalex.org/W2038142310","https://openalex.org/W2062182579","https://openalex.org/W2089178461","https://openalex.org/W2092462745","https://openalex.org/W2093215882","https://openalex.org/W2093575782","https://openalex.org/W2094554400","https://openalex.org/W2139845314","https://openalex.org/W2149662495","https://openalex.org/W2153559972","https://openalex.org/W2173179609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3189921281","https://openalex.org/W2149723923","https://openalex.org/W2165010179","https://openalex.org/W2995887825","https://openalex.org/W2107293160","https://openalex.org/W4234494417","https://openalex.org/W2142490748","https://openalex.org/W2039176347","https://openalex.org/W2128560595","https://openalex.org/W4234566028"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"summarizes":[2],"the":[3,9,23,26,36,42,48,58,64,71,75,78,87,93,115,120,124,152,164,196,208,213],"studies":[4],"performed":[5],"using":[6],"data":[7],"from":[8,47,61,80,99,107,114],"Cloud-Aerosol":[10],"Lidar":[11],"and":[12,66,119,195],"Infrared":[13,50],"Pathfinder":[14],"Satellite":[15],"Observation":[16],"(CALIPSO)":[17],"to":[18,85,186],"verify":[19,86],"cloud":[20,116,134],"variables":[21],"in":[22,174,207],"context":[24],"of":[25,39,126,133,149,154,179,210,215],"European":[27],"Centre":[28],"for":[29,92,136,151,192,198,212],"Medium-Range":[30],"Weather":[31],"Forecasts":[32],"assimilation":[33,125,153,214],"system.":[34],"In":[35,74],"first":[37],"part":[38],"this":[40],"paper,":[41],"cloud-top":[43],"height":[44,89],"(CTH)":[45],"derived":[46,98,113],"Atmospheric":[49],"Sounder":[51],"(AIRS)":[52],"radiances":[53,157],"has":[54,82,140,158],"been":[55,83,110],"compared":[56],"with":[57,144],"same":[59],"quantity":[60],"CALIPSO":[62,81,191],"exploiting":[63],"spatial":[65],"temporal":[67],"coincidence":[68],"guaranteed":[69],"by":[70],"A-Train":[72],"constellation.":[73],"second":[76],"part,":[77],"CTH":[79,150],"used":[84,122],"wind":[88],"assignment":[90],"(HA)":[91],"atmospheric":[94],"motion":[95],"vectors":[96],"(AMVs)":[97],"Meteosat":[100],"geostationary":[101],"cloudy":[102,129,156,217],"radiances.":[103,130,218],"Two":[104],"different":[105],"estimates":[106],"AIRS":[108],"have":[109],"considered:":[111],"one":[112],"detection":[117,135],"scheme":[118],"other":[121,175],"within":[123],"infrared":[127],"(IR)":[128],"The":[131,147,177],"verification":[132,148,178],"hyperspectral":[137],"IR":[138,155,216],"sounders":[139],"revealed":[141,182],"some":[142],"difficulties":[143],"cirrus":[145],"clouds.":[146,200],"shown":[159],"a":[160,171,202],"reasonable":[161],"agreement":[162],"when":[163],"lidar":[165],"signal":[166],"is":[167],"fully":[168],"attenuated":[169],"but":[170],"larger":[172],"scatter":[173],"conditions.":[176],"AMV":[180],"HA":[181],"an":[183],"overall":[184],"tendency":[185],"produce":[187],"CTHs":[188,211],"lower":[189],"than":[190],"high":[193],"clouds":[194],"opposite":[197],"low":[199],"Interestingly,":[201],"similar":[203],"behavior":[204],"was":[205],"observed":[206],"validation":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
