{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964669384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","title":"Updating Land-Cover Maps by Classification of Image Time Series: A Novel Change-Detection-Driven Transfer Learning Approach","display_name":"Updating Land-Cover Maps by Classification of Image Time Series: A Novel Change-Detection-Driven Transfer Learning Approach","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964669384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","mag":"1964669384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087126293","display_name":"Beg\u00fcm Demir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-7072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Beg\u00fcm Demir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087668203","display_name":"Francesca Bovolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-7656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Bovolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006095323","display_name":"Lorenzo Bruzzone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-459X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Bruzzone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento , Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087126293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":183,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98200839,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"1","first_page":"300","last_page":"312"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9394999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7299131155014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.677227258682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6542292833328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.6218075752258301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5838828682899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5833343267440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"Transfer of learning","score":0.5731073021888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.5718415379524231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5485811233520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5371962189674377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.5092297792434692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.4618045687675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.44678792357444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.43724238872528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-set","display_name":"Training set","score":0.4294646680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.36354824900627136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1685800552368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.08514592051506042}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7299131155014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.677227258682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6542292833328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.6218075752258301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5838828682899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5833343267440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.5731073021888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.5718415379524231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5485811233520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5371962189674377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.5092297792434692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4618045687675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.44678792357444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.43724238872528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.4294646680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.36354824900627136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1685800552368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.08514592051506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2012.2195727","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/91506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11572/91506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401913","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109556284","https://openalex.org/W2036798369","https://openalex.org/W2042255844","https://openalex.org/W2054407194","https://openalex.org/W2098758111","https://openalex.org/W2104269704","https://openalex.org/W2104374858","https://openalex.org/W2111560116","https://openalex.org/W2111730140","https://openalex.org/W2114154403","https://openalex.org/W2114691401","https://openalex.org/W2115403315","https://openalex.org/W2118116484","https://openalex.org/W2132525508","https://openalex.org/W2134663338","https://openalex.org/W2136236240","https://openalex.org/W2136251662","https://openalex.org/W2137900926","https://openalex.org/W2139573966","https://openalex.org/W2141039193","https://openalex.org/W2159570078","https://openalex.org/W2160544350","https://openalex.org/W2165698076","https://openalex.org/W2170140722","https://openalex.org/W2491899631","https://openalex.org/W4206795220","https://openalex.org/W4286285419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153381734","https://openalex.org/W2050072374","https://openalex.org/W3176438653","https://openalex.org/W2981628807","https://openalex.org/W4379875147","https://openalex.org/W3012393889","https://openalex.org/W3189091156","https://openalex.org/W3014041368","https://openalex.org/W2043913960","https://openalex.org/W4386087993"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,125],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,35,106,167,232,246],"novel":[4,170],"change-detection-driven":[5],"transfer":[6],"learning":[7,172],"(TL)":[8],"approach":[9,32],"to":[10,62,133,150,154,186,227,249,255],"update":[11],"land-cover":[12,92],"maps":[13],"by":[14,128,166],"classifying":[15],"remote-sensing":[16],"images":[17,46],"acquired":[18],"on":[19,77,121],"the":[20,45,48,52,66,79,85,88,95,111,117,122,148,151,156,176,194,197,210,220,224,228,239,250],"same":[21,89],"area":[22],"at":[23,104],"different":[24],"times":[25],"(i.e.,":[26,47,65],"image":[27,61,212],"time":[28,53],"series).":[29],"The":[30,100,160],"proposed":[31,101],"requires":[33],"that":[34,218,238],"reliable":[36,107,233],"training":[37,108,145,158,161,235],"set":[38,90,109,162,236],"is":[39,57,126,163,184,213],"available":[40,119],"only":[41],"for":[42,59,110,242],"one":[43],"of":[44,87,91,116,142,179],"source":[49,123,136,149,225],"domain)":[50],"in":[51,94,182,193,245],"series":[54],"whereas":[55,192],"it":[56],"not":[58],"another":[60],"be":[63],"classified":[64],"target":[67,112,134,152,211,229],"domain).":[68],"Unlike":[69],"other":[70],"literature":[71],"TL":[72],"methods,":[73],"no":[74],"additional":[75],"assumptions":[76],"either":[78],"similarity":[80],"between":[81],"class":[82,140,221],"distributions":[83],"or":[84],"presence":[86],"classes":[93],"two":[96],"domains":[97,137],"are":[98,201],"required.":[99],"method":[102,132],"aims":[103],"defining":[105],"domain,":[113],"taking":[114],"advantage":[115],"already":[118],"knowledge":[120],"domain.":[124],"done":[127],"applying":[129],"an":[130],"unsupervised-change-detection":[131],"and":[135,138,205,237],"transferring":[139,219],"labels":[141,222],"detected":[143,188],"unchanged":[144,206],"samples":[146,187,200],"from":[147,203,223],"domain":[153,226,230],"initialize":[155],"target-domain":[157],"set.":[159],"then":[164],"optimized":[165],"properly":[168],"defined":[169],"active":[171],"(AL)":[173],"procedure.":[174],"At":[175],"early":[177],"iterations":[178],"AL,":[180],"priority":[181,240],"labeling":[183],"given":[185],"as":[189],"being":[190],"changed,":[191],"remaining":[195],"ones,":[196],"most":[198],"informative":[199],"selected":[202],"changed":[204],"unlabeled":[207],"samples.":[208],"Finally,":[209],"classified.":[214],"Experimental":[215],"results":[216,244],"show":[217],"provides":[231],"initial":[234],"rule":[241],"AL":[243],"fast":[247],"convergence":[248],"desired":[251],"accuracy":[252],"with":[253],"respect":[254],"Standard":[256],"AL.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}