{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090338343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","title":"Hyperspectral Microwave Atmospheric Sounding","display_name":"Hyperspectral Microwave Atmospheric Sounding","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090338343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","mag":"2090338343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067549983","display_name":"William J. Blackwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2884-7241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Blackwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074786785","display_name":"Laura J. Bickmeier","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura J. Bickmeier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002571394","display_name":"R. Vincent Leslie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8557-5609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Vincent Leslie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058328010","display_name":"Michael Pieper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7191-4254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael L. Pieper","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053216954","display_name":"Jenna Samra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-8706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jenna E. Samra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091309196","display_name":"Chinnawat Surussavadee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-8907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131868736","display_name":"Prince of Songkla University","ror":"https://ror.org/0575ycz84","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131868736"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["TH","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chinnawat Surussavadee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Andaman Environment and Natural Disaster Research Center, Faculty of Technology and Environment, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket, Thailand","Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Andaman Environment and Natural Disaster Research Center, Faculty of Technology and Environment, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131868736"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081210384","display_name":"Carolyn A. Upham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolyn A. Upham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3642,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":85,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93633144,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"1","first_page":"128","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.8190010190010071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.797627329826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-sounding","display_name":"Depth sounding","score":0.7972879409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.6484176516532898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sounding","display_name":"Atmospheric sounding","score":0.595306932926178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.562595009803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-imaging","display_name":"Microwave imaging","score":0.5440931916236877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-microwave-sounding-unit","display_name":"Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit","score":0.5318203568458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geostationary-orbit","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","score":0.4210382103919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.41356226801872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.26988449692726135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2328833043575287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.2116735577583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13605746626853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12431615591049194}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.8190010190010071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.797627329826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55510283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1382947","display_name":"Depth sounding","level":2,"score":0.7972879409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.6484176516532898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64396926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381517","display_name":"Atmospheric sounding","level":2,"score":0.595306932926178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.562595009803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010029","display_name":"Microwave imaging","level":3,"score":0.5440931916236877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37856936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686237","display_name":"Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit","level":3,"score":0.5318203568458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16405173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192316","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","level":3,"score":0.4210382103919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.41356226801872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.26988449692726135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2328833043575287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.2116735577583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13605746626853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12431615591049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2010.2052260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182057951","https://openalex.org/W1497995627","https://openalex.org/W1504142586","https://openalex.org/W1532691246","https://openalex.org/W1544324307","https://openalex.org/W1557312657","https://openalex.org/W1633744274","https://openalex.org/W1964490911","https://openalex.org/W1974526187","https://openalex.org/W1983245911","https://openalex.org/W1984271210","https://openalex.org/W1991182714","https://openalex.org/W2002096058","https://openalex.org/W2022129421","https://openalex.org/W2044569127","https://openalex.org/W2050255016","https://openalex.org/W2050474976","https://openalex.org/W2057228207","https://openalex.org/W2060433363","https://openalex.org/W2061178526","https://openalex.org/W2066136114","https://openalex.org/W2070116034","https://openalex.org/W2087070363","https://openalex.org/W2095922132","https://openalex.org/W2096079394","https://openalex.org/W2097077554","https://openalex.org/W2100452085","https://openalex.org/W2103442239","https://openalex.org/W2111730440","https://openalex.org/W2117109040","https://openalex.org/W2118291754","https://openalex.org/W2122952424","https://openalex.org/W2125274574","https://openalex.org/W2128026021","https://openalex.org/W2131770307","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2141097343","https://openalex.org/W2144025639","https://openalex.org/W2144067841","https://openalex.org/W2144324887","https://openalex.org/W2148370592","https://openalex.org/W2149662495","https://openalex.org/W2150676623","https://openalex.org/W2155482699","https://openalex.org/W2156334161","https://openalex.org/W2165958491","https://openalex.org/W2170278127","https://openalex.org/W2176119523","https://openalex.org/W3146803896"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584108644","https://openalex.org/W2137792648","https://openalex.org/W4233383775","https://openalex.org/W2379328436","https://openalex.org/W857582884","https://openalex.org/W240403298","https://openalex.org/W2179356992","https://openalex.org/W2002777390","https://openalex.org/W2143858654","https://openalex.org/W1993735089"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"introduce":[1],"a":[2,155,158,162,166],"new":[3,167],"hyperspectral":[4,83,100,142,150],"microwave":[5,17,101,121,143,148],"remote":[6],"sensing":[7],"modality":[8],"for":[9],"atmospheric":[10,49,66],"sounding,":[11],"driven":[12],"by":[13],"recent":[14],"advances":[15],"in":[16,58,115,154],"device":[18],"technology":[19],"that":[20,25,71,99,117,140],"now":[21],"permit":[22],"receiver":[23],"arrays":[24],"can":[26],"multiplex":[27],"multiple":[28],"broad":[29],"frequency":[30,104],"bands":[31],"into":[32],"more":[33],"than":[34],"100":[35],"spectral":[36],"channels,":[37],"thus":[38],"improving":[39],"both":[40,153],"the":[41,47,73,89],"vertical":[42],"and":[43,56,60,76,92,110,129,149,157,161],"horizontal":[44],"resolutions":[45],"of":[46,80,125,169],"retrieved":[48],"profile.":[50],"Global":[51],"simulation":[52],"studies":[53,136],"over":[54],"ocean":[55],"land":[57],"clear":[59],"cloudy":[61],"atmospheres":[62,116],"using":[63,103],"three":[64],"different":[65],"profile":[67],"databases":[68],"are":[69,137],"presented":[70],"assess":[72],"temperature,":[74],"moisture,":[75],"precipitation":[77],"sounding":[78,122,144,172],"capability":[79],"several":[81],"notional":[82],"systems":[84,123],"with":[85],"channels":[86],"sampled":[87],"near":[88],"50-60-,":[90],"118.75-,":[91],"183.31-GHz":[93],"absorption":[94],"lines.":[95],"These":[96],"analyses":[97],"demonstrate":[98],"operation":[102],"multiplexing":[105],"techniques":[106],"substantially":[107],"improves":[108],"temperature":[109],"moisture":[111],"profiling":[112],"accuracy,":[113],"particularly":[114],"challenge":[118],"conventional":[119,147],"nonhyperspectral":[120],"because":[124],"high":[126],"water":[127,132],"vapor":[128],"cloud":[130],"liquid":[131],"content.":[133],"Retrieval":[134],"performance":[135,145],"also":[138],"included":[139],"compare":[141],"to":[146,165],"infrared":[151],"approaches,":[152],"geostationary":[156],"low-Earth-orbit":[159],"context,":[160],"path":[163],"forward":[164],"generation":[168],"high-performance":[170],"all-weather":[171],"is":[173],"discussed.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}