{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128518854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","title":"Estimate of the tropospherical water vapor through microwave attenuation measurements in atmosphere","display_name":"Estimate of the tropospherical water vapor through microwave attenuation measurements in atmosphere","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128518854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","mag":"2128518854"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076863470","display_name":"Fabrizio Cuccoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0041-0694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Cuccoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazoni, Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Florence, Italy","Dipt. di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Universita di Firenze, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazoni, Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Universita di Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064912614","display_name":"Luca Facheris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4976-0073"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Facheris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazoni, Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Florence, Italy","Dipt. di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Universita di Firenze, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazoni, Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Universita di Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0829,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77193439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"4","first_page":"735","last_page":"741"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiosonde","display_name":"Radiosonde","score":0.9046084880828857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation","display_name":"Attenuation","score":0.8421902656555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-vapor","display_name":"Water vapor","score":0.8325600028038025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/troposphere","display_name":"Troposphere","score":0.7051193714141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6027833819389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5919008255004883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5752471089363098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.5547780990600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.541364312171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmosphere","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","score":0.48026204109191895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3342720866203308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3312116265296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2947341203689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1830151081085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17236259579658508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.15442109107971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10800689458847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.09246903657913208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11999413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852817","display_name":"Radiosonde","level":2,"score":0.9046084880828857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.8421902656555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147534773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190120","display_name":"Water vapor","level":2,"score":0.8325600028038025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9075549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40631","display_name":"Troposphere","level":2,"score":0.7051193714141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6027833819389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5919008255004883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5752471089363098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.5547780990600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.541364312171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.48026204109191895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3342720866203308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3312116265296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2947341203689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1830151081085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17236259579658508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15442109107971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10800689458847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.09246903657913208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2002.1006312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:flore.unifi.it:2158/208397","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2158/208397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402033","display_name":"Florence Research (University of Florence)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","host_organization_name":"University of Florence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501322963","https://openalex.org/W1637979603","https://openalex.org/W2056361812","https://openalex.org/W2095610756","https://openalex.org/W3023366752","https://openalex.org/W6636816312"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504859751","https://openalex.org/W1946714059","https://openalex.org/W2318856281","https://openalex.org/W1989173565","https://openalex.org/W2186142233","https://openalex.org/W3083143242","https://openalex.org/W2553174407","https://openalex.org/W2055890126","https://openalex.org/W1966649655","https://openalex.org/W2391954113"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"objective":[1],"of":[2,12,20,27,58,85,98,120,158],"this":[3,90],"paper":[4],"is":[5,137],"to":[6,23,72,131],"proceed,":[7],"by":[8],"investigating":[9],"the":[10,25,44,53,56,74,83,99,102,107,118,133,149,156,159],"statistics":[11],"simulated":[13],"measurements":[14,41],"based":[15,35],"on":[16,36],"a":[17,65,121,140],"large":[18],"dataset":[19],"radiosonde":[21],"profiles,":[22],"assess":[24],"feasibility":[26],"active":[28],"systems":[29],"providing":[30],"water":[31,76,108,151],"vapor":[32,77,109,152],"profile":[33],"information":[34,81],"Earth-satellite":[37],"multifrequency":[38],"differential":[39],"attenuation":[40],"made":[42],"in":[43,48,62],"18-22-GHz":[45],"range.":[46],"Recently,":[47],"fact,":[49],"we":[50,92,116],"pointed":[51],"out":[52],"potential":[54],"and":[55,79,106],"advantages":[57],"such":[59],"measurements,":[60],"showing":[61],"particular":[63],"how":[64],"spectral":[66,103],"sensitivity":[67,104,134],"parameter":[68,105],"could":[69,128],"be":[70,129],"exploited":[71],"provide":[73,132,145],"total":[75],"content":[78,110,153,157],"further":[80],"about":[82],"shape":[84],"its":[86],"vertical":[87],"profile.":[88],"In":[89],"work,":[91],"present":[93],"an":[94],"in-depth":[95],"statistical":[96],"analysis":[97],"relationship":[100],"between":[101],"at":[111],"different":[112],"tropospheric":[113],"layers.":[114],"Furthermore,":[115],"discuss":[117],"performance":[119],"simple":[122],"amplitude":[123],"modulation":[124],"transmit-receive":[125],"system":[126,142],"that":[127,139],"adopted":[130],"measurements.":[135],"It":[136],"shown":[138],"dual-frequency":[141],"can":[143],"directly":[144],"with":[146],"good":[147],"accuracy":[148],"columnar":[150],"separately":[154],"from":[155],"3-9":[160],"km":[161],"atmospheric":[162],"layer.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}