{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390492151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273","title":"System-Wide Energy Efficient Computation Offloading in Vehicular Edge Computing With Speed Adjustment","display_name":"System-Wide Energy Efficient Computation Offloading in Vehicular Edge Computing With Speed Adjustment","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390492151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100397338","display_name":"Haotian Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8939-7379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haotian Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051450820","display_name":"Xujie Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5486-5702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xujie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100405290","display_name":"Mingyue Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-0292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingyue Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Structural Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Structural Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025490976","display_name":"Buyankhishig Ulziinyam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5104-4554"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Buyankhishig Ulziinyam","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100397338"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.075,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95518363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"701","last_page":"715"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8179056644439697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.7945569157600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6739963889122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.6655869483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.6364409327507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5998722910881042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.49433302879333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.48999157547950745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4443069398403168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.44399189949035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.4204106628894806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.4132232367992401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.25156259536743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1473669707775116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08899030089378357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07399803400039673}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8179056644439697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.7945569157600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6739963889122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.6655869483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6364409327507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5998722910881042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.49433302879333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.48999157547950745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4443069398403168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.44399189949035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.4204106628894806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.4132232367992401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.25156259536743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1473669707775116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08899030089378357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07399803400039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3349273","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1773828289","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20190914","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6534865676","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B220203034","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182881619","https://openalex.org/W2057415916","https://openalex.org/W2143388661","https://openalex.org/W2218489740","https://openalex.org/W2805852634","https://openalex.org/W2895973886","https://openalex.org/W2897099070","https://openalex.org/W2915122461","https://openalex.org/W2956646308","https://openalex.org/W2964221923","https://openalex.org/W3017170021","https://openalex.org/W3017651182","https://openalex.org/W3045170931","https://openalex.org/W3092396141","https://openalex.org/W3105067612","https://openalex.org/W3154067460","https://openalex.org/W3167225504","https://openalex.org/W3169258401","https://openalex.org/W3188569078","https://openalex.org/W3196359308","https://openalex.org/W4206176461","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4285168076","https://openalex.org/W4288061776","https://openalex.org/W4312311745","https://openalex.org/W4312648030","https://openalex.org/W4312816016","https://openalex.org/W4313534844","https://openalex.org/W4318954397","https://openalex.org/W4321194942","https://openalex.org/W4321488094","https://openalex.org/W4324134937","https://openalex.org/W4328007710","https://openalex.org/W4362653521","https://openalex.org/W4365790231","https://openalex.org/W4368232611","https://openalex.org/W4380032354","https://openalex.org/W4382119781","https://openalex.org/W4387889501"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3034137700","https://openalex.org/W4362496467","https://openalex.org/W2896883851","https://openalex.org/W3014317926","https://openalex.org/W2917127270","https://openalex.org/W3185499500"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vehicle-to-everything":[0],"(V2X)":[1],"communications":[2],"in":[3,24,72,179],"future":[4],"6G":[5],"intelligent":[6],"transportation":[7,106],"systems":[8],"are":[9],"expected":[10],"to":[11,27,90,118],"enable":[12],"various":[13],"convenience":[14],"applications":[15],"which":[16,98],"consume":[17],"amount":[18],"of":[19,42,66,104,124,175,185],"computation":[20,70,93],"and":[21,53,142,146,161],"storage":[22],"resources":[23],"vehicular":[25,34,74],"networks":[26],"deliver":[28],"high-quality,":[29],"low-latency":[30],"immersive":[31],"experiences":[32],"via":[33],"edge":[35,75],"computing":[36],"(VEC).":[37],"However,":[38],"as":[39,112],"the":[40,46,64,101,105,110,120,138,147,173,176,181,186],"number":[41],"intensive":[43],"tasks":[44],"increases,":[45],"trade-off":[47],"problem":[48,65,111,117],"between":[49],"task":[50,82,139],"latency":[51],"requirements":[52],"energy":[54,68,122,183],"consumption":[55,123,184],"becomes":[56],"more":[57],"prominent.":[58],"In":[59],"this":[60,129],"paper,":[61],"we":[62,131],"study":[63],"system-wide":[67],"efficient":[69],"offloading":[71,83,140],"speed-adjustable":[73],"computing.":[76],"We":[77,108,152],"firstly":[78],"consider":[79],"a":[80,113,154,162,167],"novel":[81],"environment":[84],"that":[85],"considers":[86],"vehicle":[87,148],"speed":[88,149,163],"adjustment":[89,150,164],"provide":[91],"latency-constrained":[92],"services":[94],"for":[95],"resource-limited":[96],"vehicles,":[97],"fully":[99],"stimulates":[100],"collaborative":[102],"ability":[103],"system.":[107,188],"formulate":[109],"mixed-integer":[114],"nonlinear":[115],"programming":[116,160],"minimize":[119],"weighted":[121,182],"multiple":[125],"tasks.":[126],"To":[127],"solve":[128],"problem,":[130,145],"decouple":[132],"it":[133],"into":[134],"two":[135],"sub-problems,":[136],"namely":[137],"decision":[141],"resource":[143],"allocation":[144],"problem.":[151],"propose":[153],"low-complexity":[155],"algorithm":[156,165],"based":[157],"on":[158],"dynamic":[159],"using":[166],"direction":[168],"operator.":[169],"Simulation":[170],"results":[171],"demonstrate":[172],"effectiveness":[174],"proposed":[177],"algorithms":[178],"optimizing":[180],"whole":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}