{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319342226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954","title":"Thermal-Aware Task Scheduling and Resource Allocation for UAV-and-Basestation Hybrid-Enabled MEC Networks","display_name":"Thermal-Aware Task Scheduling and Resource Allocation for UAV-and-Basestation Hybrid-Enabled MEC Networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319342226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016745060","display_name":"Lingyan Bao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189210763","display_name":"Yunnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0040axw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingyan Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101623518","display_name":"Zhenli He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-2222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189210763","display_name":"Yunnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0040axw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenli He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-2222","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083837289","display_name":"Jinghong Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-3544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189210763","display_name":"Yunnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0040axw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghong Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051619048","display_name":"Yu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3014-9012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157581","display_name":"Jiangsu Police Officer College","ror":"https://ror.org/04k1m2t10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157581"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Network Security, Yunnan Police College, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Network Security, Yunnan Police College, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157581"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020590892","display_name":"Mingxiong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9499-5456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189210763","display_name":"Yunnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0040axw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingxiong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9499-5456","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, National Pilot School of Software, and the Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.7486,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98727822,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"579","last_page":"593"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7474053502082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.6172305941581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6083073019981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4925845265388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4741741418838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory-optimization","display_name":"Trajectory optimization","score":0.45304229855537415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4458068609237671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.43175944685935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.33751267194747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.264359712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.23752811551094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.22518259286880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14985284209251404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.14887693524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.09223055839538574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7474053502082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6172305941581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6083073019981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4925845265388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4741741418838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173246807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7833062","display_name":"Trajectory optimization","level":3,"score":0.45304229855537415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4458068609237671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43175944685935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.33751267194747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.264359712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.23752811551094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.22518259286880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14985284209251404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.14887693524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.09223055839538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2023.3241954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4138790184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFC33XXXXX","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7341805803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801418","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009360662","https://openalex.org/W2113624640","https://openalex.org/W2147110552","https://openalex.org/W2171969605","https://openalex.org/W2516316490","https://openalex.org/W2529573805","https://openalex.org/W2594432035","https://openalex.org/W2895939936","https://openalex.org/W2897599986","https://openalex.org/W2907086092","https://openalex.org/W2908537295","https://openalex.org/W2963542767","https://openalex.org/W2963555336","https://openalex.org/W2963640672","https://openalex.org/W2969528832","https://openalex.org/W2973697444","https://openalex.org/W2981726317","https://openalex.org/W2984035125","https://openalex.org/W2999225051","https://openalex.org/W3005478472","https://openalex.org/W3036564176","https://openalex.org/W3037858978","https://openalex.org/W3040082766","https://openalex.org/W3045327646","https://openalex.org/W3051352583","https://openalex.org/W3092022783","https://openalex.org/W3105736183","https://openalex.org/W3115826427","https://openalex.org/W3158749588","https://openalex.org/W3159790943","https://openalex.org/W3159879283","https://openalex.org/W3173360237","https://openalex.org/W3180922965","https://openalex.org/W3196359308","https://openalex.org/W3198103443","https://openalex.org/W3207165059","https://openalex.org/W4205523539","https://openalex.org/W4294811321","https://openalex.org/W4376480694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046435967","https://openalex.org/W4231775656","https://openalex.org/W2383646825","https://openalex.org/W2371018915","https://openalex.org/W2354191502","https://openalex.org/W1972225038","https://openalex.org/W3134658850","https://openalex.org/W2355938171","https://openalex.org/W2780079842","https://openalex.org/W2115091349"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unmanned":[0],"aerial":[1],"vehicle":[2],"(UAV)-enabled":[3],"mobile":[4],"edge":[5],"computing":[6,59],"(MEC)":[7],"has":[8],"recently":[9],"emerged":[10],"to":[11,25,38,45,53,105,111,152],"provide":[12,26],"services":[13],"in":[14,155],"the":[15,83,86,113,117,161],"resource-shortage":[16],"areas,":[17],"e.g.,":[18],"rural":[19],"and":[20,32,57,98,132,141,172],"disaster":[21],"rescue":[22],"fields.":[23],"However,":[24],"satisfactory":[27],"services,":[28],"especially":[29],"for":[30],"computation-intensive":[31],"time-sensitive":[33],"tasks,":[34],"UAVs":[35],"are":[36,150],"required":[37],"operate":[39],"at":[40],"their":[41,46],"full":[42],"capacity":[43],"due":[44],"limited":[47],"computation":[48],"resources.":[49],"This":[50],"may":[51],"lead":[52],"excessive":[54],"heat":[55],"dissipation":[56],"damage":[58],"units.":[60],"To":[61,80],"tackle":[62],"this":[63,65],"dilemma,":[64],"paper":[66],"takes":[67],"central":[68],"processing":[69],"unit":[70],"(CPU)":[71],"thermal":[72],"constraints":[73],"during":[74,107],"UAV":[75,101,118,127],"operating":[76],"hours":[77],"into":[78,146],"consideration.":[79],"further":[81,143],"relieve":[82],"burden":[84],"on":[85],"UAV,":[87],"we":[88,142],"explore":[89],"a":[90,95,99],"hybrid":[91],"MEC":[92],"system":[93],"with":[94],"base":[96],"station":[97],"hover-fly-hover":[100],"that":[102,160],"is":[103,139],"able":[104],"compute":[106],"flight.":[108],"We":[109],"aim":[110],"minimize":[112],"cruise":[114],"duration":[115],"of":[116],"by":[119],"jointly":[120],"optimizing":[121],"user":[122],"admission":[123],"policy,":[124],"task":[125],"scheduling,":[126],"hovering":[128],"trajectory,":[129],"traveling":[130],"time,":[131],"computation-and-communication":[133],"resource":[134],"allocations.":[135],"The":[136],"formulated":[137],"problem":[138],"complicated":[140],"divide":[144],"it":[145],"four":[147],"sub-problems":[148],"which":[149],"alternating":[151],"be":[153],"solved":[154],"sequence.":[156],"Simulation":[157],"results":[158],"demonstrate":[159],"proposed":[162],"algorithm":[163],"can":[164],"achieve":[165],"better":[166],"performance":[167],"than":[168],"other":[169],"baseline":[170],"algorithms,":[171],"keep":[173],"CPU":[174],"temperature":[175],"under":[176],"control.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}