{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288059576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036","title":"Energy Efficient Train-Ground mmWave Mobile Relay System for High Speed Railways","display_name":"Energy Efficient Train-Ground mmWave Mobile Relay System for High Speed Railways","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288059576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09873","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100435939","display_name":"Lei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-805X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety and the Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-Speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety and the Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-Speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100620739","display_name":"Bo Ai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6850-0595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Ai","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Networking and Data Analysis, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","Research Center of Networks and Communications, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Networking and Data Analysis, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Networks and Communications, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002187290","display_name":"Yong Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-5527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350955","display_name":"Zhangdui Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8889-7374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangdui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080122431","display_name":"Shiwen Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7052-0007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82497590","display_name":"Auburn University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v80fc35","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiwen Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100387099","display_name":"Ning Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9403-3417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063667378","display_name":"Zhu Han","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100435939"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.57,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8247351,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"16","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6348394155502319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.6091402769088745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.6000288128852844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5709278583526611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.479499876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.4553734064102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.4170180559158325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.38030463457107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.37646955251693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.27810266613960266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.267974853515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21605435013771057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6348394155502319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.6091402769088745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.6000288128852844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5709278583526611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.479499876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.4553734064102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.4170180559158325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.38030463457107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.37646955251693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.27810266613960266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.267974853515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21605435013771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2022.3194036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2210.09873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09873","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09873","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2210.09873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09873","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09873","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1623328842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021D09","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324856","funder_display_name":"Southeast University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1752373702","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61961130391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1977818731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61725101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2081767737","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JBXT001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2170054067","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020JBM089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2276927157","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RCS2021ZT009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323067","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2680719155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1834210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G31471538","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-2128368","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3747751566","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020YFB1806903","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3963153775","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G400433832","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-2107216","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6440702721","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB2900301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7052355602","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JBQY004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8444083979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ECCS-1923717","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323067","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324856","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1858601667","https://openalex.org/W2049205301","https://openalex.org/W2237949559","https://openalex.org/W2278599113","https://openalex.org/W2278865433","https://openalex.org/W2313389275","https://openalex.org/W2345048204","https://openalex.org/W2615358882","https://openalex.org/W2773766780","https://openalex.org/W2894782538","https://openalex.org/W2896144685","https://openalex.org/W2941230990","https://openalex.org/W2944636546","https://openalex.org/W2950765282","https://openalex.org/W2962692207","https://openalex.org/W2963341937","https://openalex.org/W2987317716","https://openalex.org/W2989855450","https://openalex.org/W2996615959","https://openalex.org/W2999376649","https://openalex.org/W3004533659","https://openalex.org/W3013973746","https://openalex.org/W3017335407","https://openalex.org/W3029554135","https://openalex.org/W3034793892","https://openalex.org/W3037974908","https://openalex.org/W3039424145","https://openalex.org/W3041025496","https://openalex.org/W3093680245","https://openalex.org/W3102180363","https://openalex.org/W3109137557","https://openalex.org/W3112091762","https://openalex.org/W3120342094","https://openalex.org/W3129356418","https://openalex.org/W3131541314"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W618248309","https://openalex.org/W2377336366","https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W1568097102","https://openalex.org/W1998322187","https://openalex.org/W1038122923","https://openalex.org/W4390419160","https://openalex.org/W2135767944","https://openalex.org/W1981368673","https://openalex.org/W2123109261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79,114],"rapid":[1],"development":[2],"of":[3,40,67,86,93,124,147,187],"high-speed":[4,87],"railways":[5],"(HSRs)":[6],"puts":[7],"forward":[8],"high":[9],"requirements":[10],"on":[11,54,65],"the":[12,37,68,82,96,99,106,109,112,122,127,130,133,136,145,148,155,164,173,185,188],"corresponding":[13],"communication":[14,58],"system.":[15],"Millimeter":[16],"wave":[17],"(mmWave)":[18],"can":[19],"be":[20],"a":[21,55,70],"promising":[22],"solution":[23],"due":[24],"to":[25,121,160,183],"its":[26],"wide":[27],"bandwidth,":[28],"narrow":[29],"beams,":[30],"and":[31,89,108,129,135,151],"rich":[32],"spectrum":[33],"resources.":[34],"However,":[35],"with":[36,60],"large":[38],"number":[39,123],"antenna":[41],"elements":[42],"employed,":[43],"energy-efficient":[44],"solutions":[45],"at":[46],"mmWave":[47,56],"frequencies":[48],"are":[49,103,181],"in":[50,105,126],"great":[51],"demand.":[52],"Based":[53],"HSR":[57],"system":[59],"multiple":[61,161],"mobile":[62],"relays":[63],"(MRs)":[64],"top":[66],"train,":[69],"dynamic":[71],"power-control":[72],"scheme":[73,80,190],"for":[74],"train-ground":[75],"communications":[76],"is":[77,117,158,177],"proposed.":[78],"follows":[81],"regular":[83],"movement":[84],"characteristics":[85],"trains":[88],"considers":[90],"three":[91],"phases":[92],"train":[94,97,110,134],"movement:":[95],"enters":[98],"cell,":[100,107],"all":[101],"MRs":[102,125,162],"covered":[104],"leaves":[111],"cell.":[113],"transmit":[115,152,156],"power":[116,153,157],"further":[118],"refined":[119],"according":[120],"cell":[128],"distance":[131],"between":[132],"remote":[137],"radio":[138],"head.":[139],"By":[140],"minimizing":[141],"energy":[142],"consumption":[143],"under":[144],"constraints":[146],"transmitted":[149],"data":[150],"budget,":[154],"allocated":[159],"through":[163],"multiplier":[165],"punitive":[166],"function-based":[167],"algorithm.":[168],"Comprehensive":[169],"simulation":[170],"results,":[171],"where":[172],"velocity":[174],"estimation":[175],"error":[176],"taken":[178],"into":[179],"account,":[180],"provided":[182],"demonstrate":[184],"effectiveness":[186],"proposed":[189],"over":[191],"several":[192],"baseline":[193],"schemes.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2022-07-28T00:00:00"}
