{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901565583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","title":"Earthquake Tolerant Energy Aware Algorithms: A New Approach to the Design of WDM Backbone Networks","display_name":"Earthquake Tolerant Energy Aware Algorithms: A New Approach to the Design of WDM Backbone Networks","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-08-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901565583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","mag":"2901565583"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074259879","display_name":"Georgia A. Beletsioti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1895-094X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Georgia A. Beletsioti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031247331","display_name":"G.I. Papadimitriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-9380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgios I. Papadimitriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022917090","display_name":"Petros Nicopolitidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5059-3145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petros Nicopolitidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039904833","display_name":"Amalia Miliou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6816-5237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amalia N. Miliou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074259879"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3913,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64606712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":"1164","last_page":"1173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backup","display_name":"Backup","score":0.7332468628883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5813789963722229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5537171363830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5462347269058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backbone-network","display_name":"Backbone network","score":0.49172523617744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"Fault tolerance","score":0.48554059863090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4843934178352356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.480743408203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.4499342739582062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.44512367248535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38142454624176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2675924301147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10739085078239441}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780945871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194274","display_name":"Backup","level":2,"score":0.7332468628883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5813789963722229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5537171363830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5462347269058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88796919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142907","display_name":"Backbone network","level":2,"score":0.49172523617744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.48554059863090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4843934178352356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.480743408203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.4499342739582062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.44512367248535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38142454624176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2675924301147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10739085078239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2862922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W292168104","https://openalex.org/W301994343","https://openalex.org/W1874210034","https://openalex.org/W1956972623","https://openalex.org/W1996857783","https://openalex.org/W2018155856","https://openalex.org/W2054012810","https://openalex.org/W2072919599","https://openalex.org/W2086381958","https://openalex.org/W2101941718","https://openalex.org/W2106994241","https://openalex.org/W2107357066","https://openalex.org/W2110111882","https://openalex.org/W2118438200","https://openalex.org/W2123818425","https://openalex.org/W2133563154","https://openalex.org/W2143948270","https://openalex.org/W2153191440","https://openalex.org/W2154267461","https://openalex.org/W2174919075","https://openalex.org/W2333849146","https://openalex.org/W2413443545","https://openalex.org/W2465781445","https://openalex.org/W2478229752","https://openalex.org/W2496733610","https://openalex.org/W2507220309","https://openalex.org/W2546557987","https://openalex.org/W2593750419","https://openalex.org/W2795652688","https://openalex.org/W4239396952","https://openalex.org/W4297774681","https://openalex.org/W6610637536","https://openalex.org/W6679562194","https://openalex.org/W6734049958"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2333849146","https://openalex.org/W2141880643","https://openalex.org/W2069095751","https://openalex.org/W2068104556","https://openalex.org/W2107357066","https://openalex.org/W1543425","https://openalex.org/W1968280455","https://openalex.org/W2325064892","https://openalex.org/W2339685144","https://openalex.org/W2185047553","https://openalex.org/W2183079662","https://openalex.org/W1482735247","https://openalex.org/W2344508509","https://openalex.org/W3172522559","https://openalex.org/W2189353693","https://openalex.org/W2978672146","https://openalex.org/W1552413730","https://openalex.org/W15886218","https://openalex.org/W2103160838","https://openalex.org/W2093489940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,130,165],"increasing":[1],"energy":[2,26,61,128,201],"cost":[3],"of":[4,24,47,53,60,89,116,132,138,152,184,188,197],"networking":[5],"facilities,":[6],"in":[7,28,63,69,83,110,155,159],"conjunction":[8],"with":[9,71],"environmental":[10],"instability":[11],"and":[12,92,141,190,200],"climate":[13],"change,":[14],"have":[15],"led":[16,56],"to":[17,57,112,161],"many":[18],"research":[19],"efforts":[20],"targeting":[21],"the":[22,25,38,42,51,58,117,136,149,156,181,185],"reduction":[23],"consumption":[27,62],"telecommunication":[29],"networks.":[30,49,65],"Wavelength":[31],"division":[32],"multiplexing":[33],"(WDM)":[34],"optical":[35],"networks":[36,68],"is":[37,103,135,168,192],"key":[39],"solution":[40],"for":[41],"continuously":[43],"growing":[44],"bandwidth":[45,90],"demands":[46],"backbone":[48,67,118,145],"However,":[50],"rise":[52],"traffic":[54],"has":[55],"augmentation":[59],"such":[64],"Moreover,":[66],"countries":[70],"high":[72],"seismicity":[73],"suffer":[74],"from":[75],"unexpected":[76],"link":[77],"failures":[78],"caused":[79],"by":[80,147,174,180],"earthquakes,":[81],"which":[82,105],"turn,":[84],"cause":[85],"a":[86,98,121,139],"huge":[87],"amount":[88],"loss":[91],"service":[93],"disruptions.":[94],"In":[95],"this":[96,133],"paper,":[97],"new":[99],"power":[100,140],"aware":[101,143],"algorithm":[102],"introduced,":[104],"uses":[106],"actual":[107,176],"seismic":[108,177],"information":[109,178],"order":[111,160],"maintain":[113,162],"tolerant":[114,163],"connectivity":[115],"network":[119],"after":[120],"large":[122],"scale":[123],"earthquake":[124,142,198],"occurs,":[125],"while":[126],"supporting":[127],"efficiency.":[129],"objective":[131],"paper":[134],"design":[137],"WDM":[144],"network,":[146],"establishing":[148],"minimum":[150],"number":[151],"backup":[153],"links":[154],"virtual":[157],"topology":[158],"connectivity.":[164],"proposed":[166],"scheme":[167],"evaluated":[169],"via":[170],"extensive":[171],"simulation":[172],"results":[173],"using":[175],"provided":[179],"Geodynamic":[182],"Institute":[183],"National":[186],"Observatory":[187],"Athens,":[189],"it":[191],"verified":[193],"that":[194],"both":[195],"goals":[196],"tolerance":[199],"efficiency":[202],"are":[203],"achieved.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}