{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2808187201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","title":"A Hybrid RF-VLC System for Energy Efficient Wireless Access","display_name":"A Hybrid RF-VLC System for Energy Efficient Wireless Access","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2808187201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","mag":"2808187201"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.05265","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062119199","display_name":"Abdallah Khreishah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1583-713X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdallah Khreishah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1583-713X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060633659","display_name":"Sihua Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2831-9860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sihua Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2831-9860","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060982195","display_name":"Ammar Gharaibeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-5800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230091363","display_name":"German Jordanian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgpyd84","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230091363"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Gharaibeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan","[Department of Computer Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-5800","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230091363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230091363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050702557","display_name":"Moussa Ayyash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0868-143X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74234424","display_name":"Chicago State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ekwbr88","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74234424"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moussa Ayyash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Studies, Chicago State University, Chicago, IL, USA","[Dept. of Inf. Studies, Chicago State Univ., Chicago, IL, USA]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0868-143X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Studies, Chicago State University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74234424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Inf. Studies, Chicago State Univ., Chicago, IL, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74234424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022556560","display_name":"Hany Elgala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7098-9278"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hany Elgala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA","[Department of Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7098-9278","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008864376","display_name":"Nirwan Ansari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8541-3565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nirwan Ansari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8541-3565","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0987,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45267586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":"932","last_page":"944"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.8596352338790894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.695411205291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6709566116333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.5055875778198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.49495095014572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.45628389716148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4494129419326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.4344158470630646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4329517185688019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.41027650237083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4038471579551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3834809958934784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.26262903213500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18990573287010193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.1348152756690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13403576612472534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1253795027732849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09333959221839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09146302938461304}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.8596352338790894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.695411205291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6709566116333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.5055875778198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.49495095014572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.45628389716148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4494129419326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.4344158470630646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4329517185688019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.41027650237083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4038471579551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3834809958934784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.26262903213500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18990573287010193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.1348152756690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13403576612472534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1253795027732849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09333959221839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09146302938461304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2018.2849944","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192662","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2473-2400","issn":["2473-2400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1806.05265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.05265","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.05265","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2808187201","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.05265.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1806.05265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1806.05265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1806.05265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.05265","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.05265","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1684266828","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1617924","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67019361","https://openalex.org/W130108725","https://openalex.org/W1503835506","https://openalex.org/W1533619695","https://openalex.org/W1591737215","https://openalex.org/W1839903115","https://openalex.org/W1964678824","https://openalex.org/W1972324427","https://openalex.org/W1997274291","https://openalex.org/W1999517218","https://openalex.org/W2009495780","https://openalex.org/W2012543321","https://openalex.org/W2044993311","https://openalex.org/W2057923864","https://openalex.org/W2060656154","https://openalex.org/W2071631545","https://openalex.org/W2072282753","https://openalex.org/W2077633366","https://openalex.org/W2083313960","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2103281825","https://openalex.org/W2103727747","https://openalex.org/W2109408601","https://openalex.org/W2111697380","https://openalex.org/W2114102402","https://openalex.org/W2116272600","https://openalex.org/W2125256745","https://openalex.org/W2127773132","https://openalex.org/W2129636357","https://openalex.org/W2129939749","https://openalex.org/W2134807578","https://openalex.org/W2135505702","https://openalex.org/W2135560014","https://openalex.org/W2142339200","https://openalex.org/W2142939799","https://openalex.org/W2144644352","https://openalex.org/W2151753891","https://openalex.org/W2154967595","https://openalex.org/W2157733036","https://openalex.org/W2163670414","https://openalex.org/W2233076240","https://openalex.org/W2323702888","https://openalex.org/W2346891518","https://openalex.org/W2406641251","https://openalex.org/W2524793863","https://openalex.org/W2533311551","https://openalex.org/W2613173278","https://openalex.org/W2613581374","https://openalex.org/W2768259400","https://openalex.org/W2963417810","https://openalex.org/W4206478994","https://openalex.org/W6605323329","https://openalex.org/W6639922017","https://openalex.org/W6649955665","https://openalex.org/W6668747502","https://openalex.org/W6702139957","https://openalex.org/W6714079045","https://openalex.org/W6835901080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3193575589","https://openalex.org/W3099227673","https://openalex.org/W2472646249","https://openalex.org/W2949894367","https://openalex.org/W2736988472","https://openalex.org/W2784046950","https://openalex.org/W801041911","https://openalex.org/W2919311734","https://openalex.org/W2937785877","https://openalex.org/W2962995570","https://openalex.org/W2802561136","https://openalex.org/W2955177890","https://openalex.org/W3195308420","https://openalex.org/W3047253814","https://openalex.org/W2810024257","https://openalex.org/W2958751127","https://openalex.org/W2892012710","https://openalex.org/W2914649645","https://openalex.org/W2962774152","https://openalex.org/W2539395002"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,174],"this":[1,199,266],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,137,167,178,201,214],"propose":[4,215],"a":[5,19,216,226,270],"new":[6],"paradigm":[7],"in":[8],"designing":[9],"and":[10,51,53,115,157,213,246,253],"realizing":[11],"energy":[12,87,113],"efficient":[13,114],"wireless":[14,66],"indoor":[15],"access":[16,67,184],"networks,":[17],"namely,":[18],"hybrid":[20,108,149,283],"system":[21,110,151],"enabled":[22],"by":[23,89,97],"traditional":[24],"RF":[25,127,254],"access,":[26],"such":[27],"as":[28,30,32],"WiFi,":[29],"well":[31],"the":[33,41,74,83,86,98,103,106,119,123,131,134,140,144,148,154,169,175,180,195,207,242,249,260,279,282],"emerging":[34],"visible":[35],"light":[36,84],"communication":[37],"(VLC).":[38],"VLC":[39,90,125,183,252],"facilitates":[40],"great":[42],"advantage":[43],"of":[44,133,142,147,161,182,229,234,244,251,273,281],"being":[45],"able":[46],"to":[47,61,118,189,193,205,264],"jointly":[48],"perform":[49],"illumination":[50,58,78,120,196],"communications,":[52,63,212],"little":[54],"extra":[55],"power":[56,71,145],"beyond":[57],"is":[59,79,111,164,241,248],"required":[60,81],"empower":[62],"thus":[64],"rendering":[65],"with":[68,232],"almost":[69],"zero":[70],"consumption.":[72],"On":[73],"other":[75],"hand,":[76],"when":[77],"not":[80],"from":[82],"source,":[85],"consumed":[88,96],"could":[91],"be":[92,190],"more":[93,112,116],"than":[94,122],"that":[95,187,259],"RF.":[99],"By":[100],"capitalizing":[101],"on":[102,192],"above":[104],"properties,":[105],"proposed":[107,135],"RF-VLC":[109,150],"adaptive":[117],"conditions":[121],"individual":[124],"or":[126],"systems.":[128],"To":[129],"demonstrate":[130,278],"viability":[132],"system,":[136],"first":[138,176],"formulate":[139],"problem":[141,170,267],"minimizing":[143],"consumption":[146],"while":[152],"satisfying":[153,206],"users":[155,245],"requests":[156,209],"maintaining":[158],"acceptable":[159],"level":[160],"illumination,":[162],"which":[163],"NP-complete.":[165],"Therefore,":[166],"divide":[168],"into":[171],"two":[172],"subproblems.":[173],"subproblems,":[177],"determine":[179],"set":[181],"points":[185],"(AP)":[186],"needs":[188],"turned":[191],"satisfy":[194],"requirements.":[197],"Given":[198],"set,":[200],"turn":[202],"our":[203],"attention":[204],"users'":[208],"for":[210],"real-time":[211],"randomized":[217],"online":[218,262],"algorithm":[219,263],"that,":[220],"against":[221],"an":[222],"oblivious":[223],"adversary,":[224],"achieves":[225],"competitive":[227,271],"ratio":[228,272],"log(N)":[230],"log(M)":[231],"probability":[233],"success":[235],"(1":[236],"-":[237],"(1/N)),":[238],"where":[239],"N":[240],"number":[243,250],"M":[247],"APs.":[255],"We":[256],"also":[257],"show":[258],"best":[261],"solve":[265],"can":[268],"achieve":[269],"logM.":[274],"Simulation":[275],"results":[276],"further":[277],"advantages":[280],"system.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
